1. Unconscious Motivation 2. Power Motive 3. Competence Motives 4. Affiliation Motive 5. Security Needs 6. Social Needs or Motives 7. Esteem Needs or Motives
8. Physiological Needs or Motives 9. Comfort and Convenience 11. Fashion 12. Novelty 13. Romance 14. Greed 15. Curiosity
Appeals are broadly classified as Rational Appeals Moral Appeals Emotional Appeals
Rationally
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
High Quality
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The stimulation of consumers purchase intentions by arousing their positive or negative emotions.
Humor Appeal
Humor works by Aiding exposure: Blocking zapping and zipping Holding attention Helping memory Multiplier effect
The ad makes fun of a specific group It is in bad taste, relative to the sophistication or culture of the audience
Zoozoo ads
This appeal is directed towards people who are brand conscious and wish to choose particular products to make a brand statement. It means that brands that think in terms of appeal are more likely to try to attract, please, stimulate, and provide interest for the consumer all behaviors of engagement, which is the foundation of relationships.
Appeal speaks to much more than just what consumers like 1. What does it take to attract someone to your brand / product / service? 2. What does it take to please and stimulate (inspire to action) your consumers? 3. What does it take to provide interest for your consumer?
This appeal is directed towards giving the impression that purchasing a product will change the individuals life radically and fill it with fun, adventure and action
Music is something that everyone enjoys, music is something that is both personal and causes people to recall moments that are both good and bad in their life. Music helps capture attentions and link to the consumers emotions.
The Good - using a well known song can bring back positive nostalgic memories in consumers causing them to have positive attitudes towards your brand, music's intrusive nature means that people can still be attracted to the ad even if they are avoiding ads in general. The Bad - certain music can cause negative reactions in consumers if they relate to bad memories in the past.
Airtel Titan
Scarcity is based on limitations, typically this is in the form of limited time to purchase or limited supply. Scarcity is often used with fear appeals, to help empower customers by missing out on a potential immediately negative event. The Good - scarcity is great for encouraging users to take action, and is often effectively used with other promotions like coupons, sweepstakes and contests The Bad - scarcity appeals must be genuine or consumers will harbor negative attitudes towards your brand.
Less than perfect appeal is crucial due to this shallow nature, humans by default have been made insecure so advertisers will try to influence people to make certain purchase by point out your flaws compared to the rest of the world. By pointing out these inadequacies, realized or not, they are then presenting the solution of how to fix the problem. These type of advertising appeals are used in cosmetics and health industries
Harpic
Used in cosmetic or beauty product and also clothing . This type of appeal aims at creating the impresion of the perfect person. The massage is that the product will infuse the perfection or the stated qualities in you
Snob appeal is an exact reverse of the bandwagon technique. In this advertising appeal, people are induced to buy a certain product so that they can stand out of the crowd. It is often indicated that buying the product will make them look different from the rest. It is often indicated that the product is not affordable for the common masses by attaching a 'sense of exclusivity' to such products.
This appeal is directed towards creating feeling of desire or envy for products that are termed top of the line or that have considerable qualities of luxury, elegance associated with them.
Most ads for high-end sales like jewelry, diamonds Advertisers use famous models to sell clothings because many people want to look as beautiful as the model Advertisements of SUVs
Sex Appeal Romance Appeal Emotional words Youth Appeal Endorsement Play on Words Statistics Bandwagon Appeal
Appeals
Direct
Indirect
Direct appeals are those that clearly communicate with the consumers about a given need, followed by a message that represents the advertised brand as a product that satisfies that need. In America, the hamburger was once advertised with the hunger appeal. The ad said: "When you get a man-size hunger, eat a whopper hamburger."
Indirect appeals
Product oriented Consumer oriented
2 Useoriented Appeals
3
Product Comparison Appeals
Use-oriented Appeals
The basic message emphasizes specific inoperation and/or post-operation advantages of the brand advertised.
HAWLETT-PACKARD
The basic message emphasizes the differences between the advertised brand and the competing brands. The advertised brand, of course, has a net advantage over those with which it is compared
ATTITUDEORIENTED APPEALS
IMAGEORIENTED APPEALS
The
basic message is one that is in line with the consumers attitude his value - belief structure.
The
basic message emphasizes the kind of group that uses or approves the advertised brand.
The basic message emphasizes the kind of group that uses or approves the advertised brand. Audi A1 is for urban, young and stylish people.
The basic message is distinguished and is directed at the consumer's subconscious (or unconscious) need.
Although all advertising appeals create a brand image in the minds of consumers, the imageoriented approach is distinct in the sense that here the advertiser, consciously and purposefully, makes an effort to mould a brand image. There is an intention to create a specific brand image.
It must be thematically sound. It must be communicative. It must be interesting. It must have finality and be complete. It must contain truthful information.