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OSC002009 ISDN

ISSUE 2.1

Fixed Network Curriculum Development Section

Objectives

Upon completion of this course,you will be able to:

Understand the concept and structure of ISDN

Understand Hardware Configuration

and Data Setting of ISDN of C&C08

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Course Contents

Chapter 1 Concept of ISDN Chapter 2 Application of ISDN in C&C08 Chapter 3 Data Setting

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Why we choose ISDN?


with ISDN, both the voice phone and the computer may be served by the existing phone line, and the need for a second line and the need for a modem is eliminated.

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Integrated Services Digital Network

Integrated Services Digital Network

The evolution of ISDN is based on the existing telecommunication


networks .

ISDN will provide end-to-end digital connectivity. ISDN is intended to handle a variety of services including both voice and non voice via standard user interfaces.

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Based on the existing Network

I
Existing Network
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End-to-end digital connectivity

The analog-to digital conversion occurs at the subscriber 's premises, and not at the exchange. A total digital path can then be made between two subscribers. A path through the network can be made which is suitable for both data and voice
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Standard User-network interface

The user can access the network via a series of unified user - network interfaces to enjoy various services

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ISDN Signaling Type

User-to-Network signaling
DSS1ISDN Digital Subscriber Signaling No.1is used to transfer the control signals between network and the user terminals.

Network Signaling
ISUPISDN User Partis used on the interoffice trunks.

User-to-user signaling
UUSUser-User Signalingis used for the end-to-end message between two user terminals and no dedicated channel is required for UUS and just in virtue of

DSS1 and ISUP.

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ISDN User Access

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U Interface

The main points of U-interface is to transfer digital signals on the existing 2-wire subscriber loop, reducing the transmission loss as its best ability. So multilevel scheme is a desirable solution.

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2B1Q Coding

Bt iy ne aml r S y s V o t a g e 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 3 V 1 V 1 V 3 V

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S/T interface

Te ianb hcrc g e ea ee ls Ss n a c - ii e s b i nW e r t 4r i u e r f tf f os r r i ta1n eni t r op mu i f n e . tT i E oq m e Te woe hc4r r T ea i eta T l rc i 2 - i i n s ia n t s ee t e ot t r f a n eN f m et q u i . p m e n Wt,a t a hox d a ed i nr ns s Ne T 2 e t n -T r o Si c -f e n e e i a ee da n o,s Se tdt o T es i gn r et c i c t e n - /e at yan h l l et. r f
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R Interface

The R-interface is a 2-wire interface that connects nonstandard ISDN equipment (TE2 equipment) to the TA. There are many types of interface for the R-interface ( for example, an RS-232C or a 2-wire telephone line).

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NT1

Physical line termination at the subscriber's premise. Performs 2/4 wires conversion. Locally powered or remotely powered by the switch.

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NT2

NT2 is an intelligent device, meaning that it does more than just providing physical interfaces. NT2 functions may include switching functions, concentration functions and some layer 2 and layer 3 protocol processing functions. The ISPBX and LAN router are NT2 devices.

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TE1

TE1 refers to devices that support the standard ISDN interface. This means the devices uses 4 wires. TE1 is the standard ISDN terminal, such as ISDN phone setISDN PCG4 Fax Video telephone and so on.

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TA

TA mainly acts as a velocity adapter and protocol conversion with S interface on the one end and various non-ISDN interfaces on the other end.

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UNI

Two Types :

BRI: Based on the telephone line PRI: Based on the PCM

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Channels

A B-channel is a 64 kbps channel in two directions and can be used for the voice and data on circuit switched basis. The main purpose of D-channel is to transport the signaling and control information between the subscriber equipment and the exchange in packet form.

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D Channel

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BRA

The BRA is a digital stream of 144kb/s, which flows over two wires between the subscriber equipment and the exchange.

The term 2B+D is used to characterize the BRA.

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PRA

PRA can be used for ISPBX or for access server (equipment for Internet service provider). The PRA consists of 32 64-kb/s channels divided into 30 B-channels, 1 D-channel and 1 control channel.

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ISDN and C&C08 Switch

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BRA

The BRA port is provided by the DSL and eight BRA ports per card. DSL is compatible with ASL. The former uses even equipment number.

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PRA

PRA interface is provided by DTF board. Two PRA interfaces per DTF board. It is used to connect router, access server or ISDN-PABX. DSS1 of PRA interfaces are carried in TS16, the LPRA board will undertake data link layer function.

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Network Interface : ISUP

In the case of using ISUP as the inter office signaling, DTF board should be configured as ISUP and LPN7 board is indispensable.

Refer to the chapter of trunk data for details.


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Course Contents

Chapter 1 Concept of ISDN Chapter 2 Application of ISDN in C&C08 Chapter 3 Data Setting

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How to Add DSL Subscriber?

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ADD ISDNDAT
Press the buttons below to learn the details of adding a digital subscriber.

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ADD DSL

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ADD MSN
Press the buttons below to learn the details of adding a digital subscriber.

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