Bharat Parulekar McEwen Pereira Nitesh Phadke Daman Pathak Satish Pillai
VST
GTC
ITC Limited
1. One of India's biggest and best-known private sector companies 2. Incorporated on August 24, 1910 under the name of 'Imperial Tobacco Company of India Limited 3. Diversified presence in Cigarettes, Hotels, Paperboards & Specialty Papers, Packaging 4. Gold Flake tobacco brand is the largest FMCG brand in India and holds 70% of the tobacco market. 5. Market capitalization of over US $ 33 billion and a turnover of US $ 7 billion.
SWOT Analysis
Strength
1.
2. 3.
Weakness
1. It still has to consolidate its foot in the cigar market largely dominated by Godfrey Philips. Government Taxes & regulation.
4.
Biggest and the largest player market share of about 80%. Gold Flake tobacco brand is the largest FMCG brand in India Single brand alone holds 70% of the tobacco market.
2.
SWOT Analysis
Opportunities
1. Entering into new and emerging markets like developing countries of Eastern Europe, Africa etc. Explore the niche market for Cigars. Brand launched ARMANTEROS
Threats
1. Obvious threat is from competition, both domestic and international. ITC's opportunities are likely to be opportunities for other companies as well
2.
2.
Bristol
Flake
10
10
34
30
Rural
Rural
4Ps : Product
BRAND NAME : Good Brand recall. Known for over 25 years QUALITY : Superior. Bleached Golden tobacco. SAFETY : Lowest content of tobacco-specific nitrosamines a carcinogen (1.0 TSNAs ) PACKAGING : Hard cardboard paper. 5-10 sticks per pack. Displays product contents, dangers & price ACCESSORIES : Cigarette holder and filter
4Ps : Place
DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS : Wholesalers > Distributors > Retailers > Customers MARKET COVERAGE : Wide. Premium outlets to small shops in rural areas. ORDER PROCESSING : Precise forecasting to avoid stock outs (Based on customer profiling within geography ) TRANSPORTATION: Truck, Containers and small vehicles
4Ps : Price
PRICING STRATEGY : Driven by demand RETAIL PRICE : Large pack : Rs. 34 Small pack : rs 28. Per stick : Rs 3.50 VOLUME PRICING : Discounts on bulk purchases by retailers. FLEXIBILITY : Limited. Influenced by tax rates and government rules and regulations
4Ps : Promotion
ADVERTISING : Pre-ban: TV, radio, posters. Post-Ban: magazine advertisements, event sponsorship. Word of mouth. Surrogate advertising (Gold Flake Expressions). Subliminal (Gold Flake Honey Dew [I need you] MARKETING COMMUNICATION BUDGET : 50 Cr prior to the ban. Much less now. LINE EXTENSION: Gold Flake Kings, Gold Flake Lights
PORTERS 5 FORCES
NEW ENTRANTS LOW
New products differentiations very tough already cigarettes at different price points, flavors, brand images. Access to distribution channels is tough big and established players are present (e.g. ITC) Capital requirement is very high for Pan India launching Local launch cannot match up scale. Cant use Economies of Scale Brand Loyalty of the consumers Government Restrictions towards International Players entering indian market to Promote Exports & Domestic Product Consumption.
NEW ENTRANTS
PORTERS 5 FORCES
SUPPLIER LOW
Many inputs are required but in small amount paper tobacco filter There are many small scale unorganized suppliers Cigarette companies are big and have direct access to distribution channels Supplier do not have control on buyers
NEW ENTRANTS
PORTERS 5 FORCES
BUYER LOW
Addicted customers even after knowing that tobacco harms, people are addicted. Smoking has lot of symbolic and emotional values Low switching costs in terms of price Product quality not much important to smokers NEW ENTRANTS Research shows most people cannot differentiate among the brand in a blind taste. However, consumers are becoming increasingly concerned about the health issues
PORTERS 5 FORCES
SUBSTITUTE LOW
The biggest substitute for tobacco users is to just quit using any type of tobacco product Herbal cigarettes (Nirdosh) were launched but not popular Nicotine patch , Nicotine Gums, Nasal Sprays, Inhalers ,hookahs, Chewing Tobacco,etc are another substitutes but again cannot be compared with cigarettes in terms of popularity and use. NEW ENTRANTS Electric cigarettes which provide the same look and feel
Some Prescription Pills recommended by Doctors ,can help the patient to quit smoking, thus acting as a substitute
PORTERS 5 FORCES
COMPETITION
Many competitive players ITC, Godfrey Phillips, VST, GTC Price competition continues Advertisement banned New product launch
HIGH
NEW ENTRANTS
Demographic
-Youth , Elderly
Targeting
Goldflake Kings , Goldflake Kings Light
Goldflake , Goldflake Lights
S1
S2 S3
PRODUCT SPECIALIZATION
DIFFERENTIATED MARKETING
Targeting Strategy
Target Group : Premium class - Rich & Elite Adults ,who are supposed to be successful, elegant, and responsible, and had a sense of purpose Goldflake is now reaching out to the New Target Audience of Youth Smokers as Aspirant Sophisticates
PEST
Political
Taxation (excess of 130% of net product) Regulations relating to communication and consumption
Sociocultural
Growing concern on Health related issues due to Tobacco consumptions Ban of advertisement, sale below 18 years
Economic
Largest producer of cigarettes in India Short term growth, long term decline due to Political and Sociocultural factors
Technology
State of the art plant Emphasis on superior quality product