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BSS CS Counters & Formulas

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BSS CS COUNTERS & FORMULAS

3/2008

NOTE: This document is maintained by BSS GSM Performance Working Group. This document is globally available for NSN users via Network Operations Portal (intranet). Bulletin link: http://nea.ntc.nokia.com/cgi-bin/bulletins

NOTE: This document is not delivered directly to customers. Customer copies need a price tag that needs to be agreed with BSS GSM Performance Working Group.

For internal use 2 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Summary
BSS S10 CS Counters & Formulas BSS S10 New CS Counters & Formulas BSS S10.5&S11&S11.5&12 new CS Counters & Formulas

For internal use 3 Nokia Siemens Networks

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BSS S10 CS Counters & Formulas

For internal use 4 Nokia Siemens Networks CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPI)


Users finally decide what are KPI when they define the contents of the report OPERATORS USER GROUPS

Author: J.Neva 11/96 Version: 1.0

REPORTS

KPI

PI

MANAGEMENT MARKETING

PI KPI a PI PI

a b c

PLANNING O&M CUSTOMER CARE

KPI b

. . .
DISTRIBUTION

. . .

. . .
PI GENERATION KPI xx

. . .
zz

PI=Performance Indicator (counter, formulae, figure from MML output)


WORK PROCESS KNOW - HOW TOOLS KNOW - HOW FORMULAE KNOW - HOW

PERFORMANCE STATISTICS SERVICE OF NSN CUSTOMER SERVICES

For internal use 5 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Availability (->S9)
Information available on BTS level. Non avail.

SDCCH availability %, S4 (ava_4)


Avail.

sum(ave_sdcch_sub/res_av_denom3) 100 * --------------------------------------------------------- % sum(ave_sdcch_sub/res_av_denom3)+sum(ave_non_avail_sdcch)


(p_nbsc_res_avail)

Known problems:

Affected by locked TRX under unlocked BCF and BTS.

TCH availability %, S4 (ava_1a)


NOTE: Includes

FR and dual time slots (not pure HR time slots)

sum(ave_avail_full_TCH/res_av_denom2) 100 * ------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(ave_avail_full_TCH/res_av_denom2)+sum(ave_non_avail_TCH)


(p_nbsc_res_avail)

Known problems: If TRXs are locked and BTSs and BCFs are unlocked, the TCHs appear as unavailable. => technical / operational unavailability can not be separated

Note: Downtime of BTS can be counted from alarm 7767 BCCH MISSING.
For internal use 6 Nokia Siemens Networks

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TCH capacity, extended TRXs considered (S9->)

Author: J.Neva 3/02 Version: 1.1 2.4.2004 PMWG approval:

Extended TRXs

Unavail.TCH tsl extended TCH on extended TRXs (CS only) HR ava_31 Dual ava_33

uav_14 ava_29
FR ava_35

Normal TRXs

Unavail.TCH tsl normal TCH on normal TRXs (CS only) HR ava_30 Dual ava_34

uav_13 ava_28
FR ava_32 PS territory ava_16a

Max.capactiy for CS traffic on normal TRXs Ava_21a

PS default, dynamic part (CS traffic can downgrade) ava_26a PS dedicated territory ava_17a

GPRS territory can be established on TSLs that are of type FCTH or DTCH. TSLs are taken to GPRS territory in order from the end of TRX.

For internal use 7 Nokia Siemens Networks

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TCH capacity, no extended TRXs (S9->)


Note: the formulae shown work if - info presented on BTS/trx_type level or - there are no extended TRXs ave_non_avail_TCH Unavail. TCH tsl Avail. TCH tsl (CS) ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den Avail. FTCH + dual tsls (ava_2) ave_avail_full_TCH/res_av_denom2 Avail. HTCH + dual tlsl ave_tch_avail_half/2 FTCH ava_23 Dual ava_24 HTCH ava_22

Author: J.Neva 10/01 Version: 1.1 4.4.02 PMWG approval: 1.0 11.10.01

Default PS (default+addit.) ava_26

Dedic tsl for PS ava_17

Avail tsl for PS territory ave_GPRS_channels_sum/ ave_GPRS_channels_den

GPRS territory can be established on TSLs that are of type FCTH or DTCH. TSLs are taken to GPRS territory in order from the end of TRX.

ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den ave_tch_avail_half/2

ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den -ave_avail_full_TCH/res_av_denom2

ave_avail_full_TCH/res_av_denom2 + ave_tch_avail_half/2 -ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den

; HR+FR+2*dual tsls ; all

Note: Downtime of BTS can be counted from alarm 7767 BCCH MISSING.

For internal use 8 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Availability (S9->)
Information available on BTS level.

Author: J.Neva 8/00 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0: 21.11.2000

SDCCH availability %, S4 (ava_4) sum(ave_sdcch_sub/res_av_denom3) 100 * --------------------------------------------------------- % sum(ave_sdcch_sub/res_av_denom3 + ave_non_avail_sdcch)


(p_nbsc_res_avail)

Known problems: TCH availability %, S9 (ava_1d)


Non avail.

Affected by locked TRX under unlocked BCF and BTS.

Avail. TCH Avail. GPRS

sum(ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den + ave_GPRS_channels_sum/ave_GPRS_channels_den) 100 * ------------------------------------------------------- % sum(ave_avail_TCH_sum/ave_avail_TCH_den) + ave_GPRS_channels_sum/ave_GPRS_channels_den + ave_non_avail_TCH)


(p_nbsc_res_avail)

Known problems: If TRXs are locked and BTSs and BCFs are unlocked, the TCHs appear as unavailable. => technical / operational unavailability can not be separated.
Note: Downtime of BTS can be counted from alarm 7767 BCCH MISSING.

For internal use 9 Nokia Siemens Networks

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GHOSTS = SDCCH seizures that do not lead to a useful benefit - thermodynamical type of noise - in band noise from network or environment - MS at the limit of sensitivity

Random Access

Author: J.Neva 10/96 Version: 1.6 20.122002 PMWG approval.: 1.5 29.3.2000

Known phenomenom: Handover Access bursts causing SDCCH failures, blocking and Ghosts
Number of Slots Spread Trans (SLO) (3..12, 14, 16, 20, 25, 32, 50 TDMA frames between retransmissions ) MML default 10. Max Number Retransmission (RET) (1,2,4,7) defines nbr of repetition by MS If DL signal strenght is weaker than 'rxlev access min' the MS does not camp on the cell.

BSC
Capacity Nbr of RACH slots ave_rach_slot/res_acc_denom1

GHOSTS RACH or *) T3126 MS


Immediate Assignment

BTS
TRX

CCCH LOAD IND (every 28s)


Channel Required Load Peak RACH load c3010 peak_rach_load Higest value of ave_rach_busy during the meas. period

Rach_3

Rach_4

RACH slot is counted as busy when level is above -100dBm estimated at the RACH slot

If RACH passed all tests

RACH has to pass - S/N test (pattern) - parity test BTS sw B9.0 and DF2.0 has enhanced filtering of ghosts - energy level check with previous burst info - All 41 bits of training sequence used

NOTE: triggered related to level based RACH detection (not what is accepted as RACH and passed as Channel Req) Average value over the whole measurement period

Average RACH busy ave_rach_busy/res_acc_denom3 RACH accesses c3016 ave_rach_access

NOTE: triggered related to what is accepted as RACH

After B9 around 1 ghosts per hour to BSC

In BTS sw B12 and DF5 the filtering of accesses with illegal establishment causes will be moved to BTS

*) T3126: In GSM Ph.1 waiting period is not defined (e.g. a Nokia MS has 800ms) but in GSM ph.2 it is defined by algoritm (deterministic part + random part Number_of_slots_spread_trans) and can be as long as 5 sec. GSM 44.018 says: This timer is started either after sending the maximum allowed number of CHANNEL REQUEST messages during an immediate assignment procedure or on receipt of an IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT REJECT message,whichever occurs first. It is stopped at receipt of an IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT message, or an IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT EXTENDED message. At its expiry, the immediate assignment procedure is aborted. For internal use 10 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Ghosts

Author: J.Neva 12/96 Version: 1.0 5.12.96

Real Mobiles
9

Level

1,095067 7 1,095067 1,752299 6 0


5 4 3 2 1 0 1 5

1,275611 1,275611 1,095067 1

2,004598 2,004598 1,191375 2

1,725887 1,725887 1,82131 3

1,708461 1,708461 1,305585 4

2,095688 2,41289 2,095688 In-band 2,41289 1,306742 1,593095 Disturbances 5 6

White noise White Noise

13 17 21 25 29 33 37 41 45 49 53 57 61

For internal use 11 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Parameters: AG = = Number of Blocks Reserved for Access Grant (0..7 if combined BCCH not used , 0..2 if combined BCCH used , 1..7 if CBCH used in SDCCH/8) NOTE: If AG=0, Access Grant has priority over Paging If AG<>0, Paging has priority on PCH If AG<>0, only Access Grant is sent on AG blocks Ghosts having valid establishment cause get through even if cell was Channel barred. Request (RACH) Channel Required

Access Grant capacity (S8->)

Author: J.Neva 10/96 Version: 1.2 1/2000 PMWG approval.:1.1 11.2.98

BSC
RACH on CCCH /c3004 ch_req_msg_rec /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att /c1007 sdcch_assign

MS

BTS

Channel Activation Channel Activation Ack OR Channel Activation Nack

Immediate Assignment OR MS is not allowed to attempt new RREstablishment i.e channel request until T3122 expires (T3122 gets value from BSC) Immediate Assignment Rejected Overflow of AG buffer CCCH overload Sent on AGCH or alternatively on PCH if there is free capacity Note: if cell is barred the MS should not make ch.requests.

Buffer capacity = 8 Abis messages

c3001 imm_assgn_sent OR Immediate Assignment Rejected e.g. SCCH blocking Delete indication Returned for each deleted AGCH message c3002 imm_assgn_rej

T3101 starts (active until establish_ind) c1155 sdcch_unsucc_i mm_assign_att

c3005 del_ind_msg_rec
SDCCH normally released with clear code 500341 One message can include 1 - 4 Immediate Assignment Reject -Messages (from S6) ! How many times Immediate Assignment or Immediate Assignment Reject have been lost due to AG buffer overflow. MS needs to send a new Channel Request.

AG BLOCKING (blck_13) sum(del_ind_msg_rec) 100 * ----------------------------------------------------% sum(imm_assgn_rej+imm_assgn_sent) table = p_nbsc_res_acc

For internal use 12 Nokia Siemens Networks

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MS accessing, noise (ghosts)

SDCCH requests
SDCCH ACCESSES REJECTED IN BSC
BCSU Lower Limit = 34 unhandled reqs /c3039 (S7) bcsu_overload_lower_li mit Distance checking BSS5280 (S5) REJECTED DUE TO DISTANCE /c3031 (S5) rej_seiz_att_due_dist BCSU Upper Limit = 53 unhandled reqs /c3040 (S7) bcsu_overload_upper_li mit REJECTED DUE TO ILLEGAL EST.CAUSE (3/8 of ghosts in ph.1) /c3030 ghost_ccch_res ND report 134 Limit per CCCH = 20 req.per BTS (CCCH) /c3041 (S7) bcsu_overload_deleted_ra ch 5/8 OF GHOSTS (ph.1) AND OTHER FAILURES BEFORE ESTABL. IND.: /SD_1a c1007- TRF_25a

Author: J.Neva 5/96 Version: 1.7 18.2.2002 PMWG approval.: v 1.7 18.2.2002

RACH on CCCH /c3004

SDCCH FAILURES /c57020 (S7) t3101_expired


SDCCH FAILURES /c1075 sdcch_abis_fail_call

(Ghosts)
T3101 adjustable by MML ZEGT:T3101..

ch_req_msg_rec

(blocked channel, Corrupted msgs, failed chan.act.) other than sdcch_abis_* failures

small part of failures

SDCCHSDCCH HO
IMM.ASSIGNMENTS FOR CALLS,LU,SS, IMSI DETACH /c1007 sdcch_assign TRUE SDCCH SEIZURES /TRF_25a (not updated in SDCCH HO) TRUE SDCCH SEIZURES FOR CALL,SMS, SS /TRF-27 /c3013 succ_seiz_orig CALL RE-EST. /c3020 sdcch_call_re_est

TCH
TRUE SDCCH SEIZURES FOR CALL /TRF-91 TRF-27 - succ_sdcch_sms_est -unsucc _sdcch_sms_est -succ_seiz_supplem_serv TRUE SDCCH SEIZURES FOR SMS Sms_5 succ_sdcch_sms_est + unsucc_sdcch_sms_est SDCCHSDCCH HO

SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att

SEIZURES FOR HO /c1006 sdcch_ho_seiz BLOCKED /blck_15 sdcch_busy_att tch_seiz_due_sdcch_ con FACCH call setups /c1099 tch_seiz_due_sdcch_ con

MOC SMS LS SS
/c3012 succ_seiz_term EMERGENCY CALL /c3021 sdcch_emerg_call

MTC SMS
LOCATION UPDATE /c3019 sdcch_loc_upd Normal LU Periodic LU IMSI attach

SDCCH BLOCKING (blck_5a)

IMSI DETACH /c3033 (S7) imsi_detach_sdcch

NOTE: Triggered also in case of HO attempt if there are no free SDCCH

Call_assign_after_sms /c3059 ( S10.5)

TRUE SDCCH SEIZURES FOR MO SMS /c3065 + /c30649 unsucc_mo_sms_sdcch + succ_mo_sms_sdcch

SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE REQUEST /c3044 (S9) succ_seiz_supplem_serv For internal use 13 Nokia Siemens Networks

CALL RE-EST. ASSGN. /c57022 (S7) sdcch_re_est_assign

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

MS accessing, noise (ghosts)

FACCH call setup (S9)


SDCCH ACCESSES REJECTED IN BSC
BCSU Lower Limit = 34 unhandled reqs /c3039 (S7) bcsu_overload_lower_ limit Distance checking BSS5280 (S5) REJECTED DUE TO DISTANCE /c3031 (S5) rej_seiz_att_due_dist BCSU Upper Limit = 53 unhandled reqs /c3040 (S7) bcsu_overload_upper _limit REJECTED DUE TO ILLEGAL EST.CAUSE (3/8 of ghosts in ph.1) /c3030 ghost_ccch_res Limit per CCCH = 20 req.per BTS (CCCH) /c3041 (S7) bcsu_overload_deleted _rach 5/8 OF GHOSTS (ph.1) AND OTHER FAILURES BEFORE ESTABL. IND. (incl.IMSI detach): /SD_1a c1007- TRF_25a

Author: J.Neva 1/97 Version: 1.6 1.6.01 PMWG review.: 1.5 27.3.01

RACH on CCCH /c3004

TCH FAILURES /c57038 (S9) tch_t3101_expired

(Ghosts)
T3101 adjustable by MML ZEGT:T3101..

ch_req_msg_rec

TCH FAILURES /c1084 tch_abis_fail_call

SDCCH REQUESTS /C1000 sdcch_seiz_att BLOCKED /C1001 sdcch_busy_att TCH REQUESTS /C1010 tch_request TCH SUCC REQ FOR FCS /C1044 tch_fast_seiz (S2) AND TCH SUCC SEIZ ATT DUE TO SDCCH CONGEST /C1099 tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con (S5) TCH SEIZURES FOR FACCH CALL SETUP

MOC (incl. SMS,SS) /c3024 tch_moc EMERGENCY CALL /c3022 tch_emerg_call

MTC /c3023 tch_mtc

TCH REQ FOR FCS /C1043 tch_fast_req (S2) AND TCH SEIZ ATT DUE TO SDCCH CONGEST /C1098 tch_seiz_att_due_sdcch_con (S5) FTCH SUCC SEIZ FOR FCS /C1125 tch_succ_full_seiz_fast_call

In FACHH call setup signaling uses TCH instead SDCCH. When signaling is over, call uses the same TCH.

OR
HTCH SUCC SEIZ . FOR FCS, RATE UNDEF. /C1126 tch_succ_half_seiz_fast_call CALL RE-EST. /c3025 tch_call_re_est IMSI DETACH TCH /c3034 (S7) imsi_detach_sdcch

FTCH REQ, FCS /C1123 tch_full_req_fast_call


OR TCH REQ, FCS, RATE UNDEF. /C1124 tch_fast_call_ch_rate_not_det

CALL RE-EST. ASSGN /c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

SUPPLEMETARY SERVICE REQUEST /c3045 (S9) tch_supplem_serv NOTE: Older MS types do not trigger this counter

For internal use 14 Nokia Siemens Networks

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TCH requests, call (S8->)


TCH CALL BLOCKING (blck_8d)
= 100*blck_9c/(c1026-trf_49) %
DR intra SUCC (IUO opt.feature) /dr_5 cell_sdcch_tch TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL (incl. Reestabl.) /trf_18a tch_call_req - trf_49 DR OUT SUCC /dr_3 msc_o_sdcch_tch+bsc_o_sdcch_tch REMOVAL FROM Q TO DR removal_from_que_to_dr 1173 (S8) TO QUEUE /c1016 tch_qd_call_att

Author: J.Neva 5/96 Version: 2.6 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 2.6 22.5.2003

MS MOVED TO TCH /c1148 (S7) ms_tch_succ_seiz_assign_cmplt TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

NOTE: If Trunk Reservation is used then HO and Call blocking can not be counted precisely (there is only one counter for Trunk Res. Invocation Refused case)

TCH SEIZURES FOR NORMAL NEW CALL /trf_55 tch_norm_seiz-tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc

UNSERVED QUEUED CALL REQ (timer expiry or higher priority queuer) /c1024 unsrv_qd_call_att

TCH REQUESTS /C1010 tch_request

TCH REQUESTS FOR HO /ho_14b tch_request -tch_call_req -tch_fast_req -trf_50

BLOCKED CALLS /blck_9d tch_call_req-trf_49-trf_55a -dr_3-dr_5

CALL RETRIES DUE TO AIF POOL MISMATCH See bulletin75 bulletin78 / trf_49 tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc - (bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type+msc_controlled_in_ho+ho_unsucc_a_int_circ_type)
Note: the nbr of retries depends on MSC. Nokia MSC makes only one retry.

TCH REQUESTS FOR FCS /c1043 tch_fast_req

Ref. TCH CONGESTION TIME


cngt_1

TCH CALL BLOCKING / blck_8i (S12) 100 *(sum(tch_requests_call_attempt succ_tch_seiz_call_attempt)/ sum(tch_requests_call_attempt)

For internal use 15 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH requests, HO and FCS (S6->)


Note: the nbr of retries depends on MSC. Nokia MSC makes only one retry.

Author: J.Neva 5/96 Version: 1.11 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.11 22.5.2003

NOTE: If Trunk Reservation is used then HO and Call blocking can not be counted precisely (there is only one counter for Trunk Res. Invocation Refused case)

TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 /trf_18a tch_call_req - trf_49

HO RETRIES DUE TO AIF POOL MISMATCH / trf_50 bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type+msc_controlled_in_ho +ho_unsucc_a_int_circ_type

BLOCKED HOS /blck_10b TCH REQUESTS /C1010 tch_request TCH REQUESTS FOR HO /ho_14b tch_request -tch_call_req -tch_fast_req -trf_50 ho_14b- tch_ho_seiz

SUCC. QUEUED TCH HO REQ /que_5 tch_qd_ho_att - unsrv_qd_ho_att SUCC. NONQUEUED TCH HO REQ /que_6 tch_ho_seiz - que_5

TCH SEIZURES FOR HO (incl. DR in) /c1008 tch_ho_seiz

TCH HO BLOCKING (blck_11c) = 100*blck_10b/ho_14b %

TCH REQUESTS FOR FCS /c1043 tch_fast_req

TCH FCS SEIZURE ATTEMPTS /c1098 (S5) tch_seiz_att_due_sdcch_con

TCH FCS SEIZURES /c1099 (S5) tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con

TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign TCH RE-EST ASSIGN c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign or

BLOCKED TCH FCS SEIZURES /blck_18 tch_seiz_att_due_sdcch_con -tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con

For internal use 16 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Queueing 1/: example 1TRX, combined CCH, DR active

Author: M.Rsnen 6/98 Version: 1.1 3.3.99 J.Neva PMWG approval.:18.9.98

1 2 3 4

Signalling on SDCCH In Queue on SDCCH of this cell

4
On TCH MS MS

In Queue for HO, the MS Is on TCH of another cell On TCH, or accessing TCH Time limit handover (TLH) DEF 5 seconds (max: 10sec)

DR
Maximum Length Of Queue MQL = Max Queue Length parameter, ZEQH DEF 50%, for 1 TRX => 4 places in queue

4 logical places in queue


2 2
HO queuing

3
HO queuing

Call Call queuing queuing on SDCCH on SDCCH

Order in the queue: 1) by default, HO candidates served first (QPC > QPH, QPC > QPN, smaller priority served first, parameters ZEQH) 2) mobiles are ordered by mobile priority, if no difference in priority, first come first served

In this example the TCHs are all seized,queue is full (2 calls. 2 Hos) and SDCCH is full. Accordingly all new call attempts get rejected on SDCCH because SDCCH is full. MS MS

4 SDCCH slots
MS MS MS MS

7 TCH
4 4
MS MS

4
MS

4
MS

4
MS

4
MS

MS

NOTE: SDCCH resources are used by queuing

No free SDCCH, counter 1001 sdcch_busy_att updated (had there been free TCH's, FACCH call setup or dynamic SDCCH allocation could have been attempted)

For internal use 17 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Queueing 2/2: timers and counters example: queueing and DR activated, (direct access IUO,S7 not included)
X
Call attempt lost and MS goes to idle state Successful DR, source 4050 msc_o_sdcch_tch 1010 tch_request 1016 tch_qd_call_att 1026 tch_call_req 1173 rem_from_queue_due_dr (S8 new counter ): MS removed from queue because of DR 4065 bsc_o_sdcch_tch

Author: M.Rsnen 6/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.:1.0 18.9.98

4
or TCH of other cell

Successful DR, target 1008 tch_ho_seiz 1010 tch_request 4044 msc_i_sdcch_tch 4057 bsc_i_sdcch_tch or

1056 que_all_ass_req

1
Signalling on SDCCH

2
Queuing on SDCCH

DR

DR attempt, source 4053 msc_o_sdcch_tch_at 4068 bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at

DR attempt, target 4047 msc_i_sdcch_tch_at 4060 bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at

Failed DR, source

Normal Assignment

X
1003 sdcch_radio_fail Assignment Attempt 1009 tch_norm_seiz or or

4
TCH

1013 tch_radio_fail 1084 tch_abis_fail_call

1020 ave_que_time_call_att / 1021 queue_denom2 shows the average call setup queueing time

1148 ms_tch_succ_seiz_assign_cmplt (S7)

Time limit call (TLC) X DEF 10 seconds (max: 15sec) Min time limit directed retry (MIDR) DEF 0 seconds Max time limit directed retry (MADR) DEF 5 seconds

Expiry -> MS removed from the queue 1011 tch_req_rej_lack 1024 unsrv_qd_call_att

Expiry -> MS removed from the queue

1060 que_all_ass_req_fail

If TLC < MADR, and TLC expires, MS is removed from call queue but DR may still happen
For internal use 18 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

SDCCH call request and SDCCH HO (S9->)


One of these triggered

Author: J.Neva 1/97 Version: 1.3 31.8.00 PMWG appr.: 1.3 21.11.00

Intra cell SDCCH to SDCCH HO Cell A (source)


EMERG CALL /c3021 sdcch_emerg_call MTC (incl.SMS) /c3012 succ_seiz_term MOC (incl.SMS,SS) /c3013 succ_seiz_orig LOC UPDATE /c3019 sdcch_loc_upd CALL RE-EST /c3020 sdcch_call_re_est IMSI DETACH (S7) /c3033 imsi_detach_sdcch attempt counter success counter cell_sdcch /c4075

cell_sdcch_at /c4078

SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_at t

SEIZURES FOR CALLS , LU s AND IMSI DETACHES /c1007 sdcch_assign

Inter cell SDCCH to SDCCH HO


one of SDCCH HO attempt counters triggered bsc_o_sdcch_at /c4069 or msc_o_sdcch_at /c4054 one of SDCCH HO success counters triggered bsc_o_sdcch /c4066 or msc_o_sdcch /c4051

SUPPLEM. SERVICE REQUEST /c3044 (S9) succ_seiz_supplem_serv

SDCCH - SDCCH INTER CELL HO TO CELL B Cell B (target)


SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att SEIZURES FOR HO /c1006 sdcch_ho_seiz one of SDCCH HO attempt counters triggered bsc_i_sdcch_at /c4061 or msc_i_sdcch_at /c4048 one of SDCCH HO success counters triggered bsc_i_sdcch /c4058 or msc_i_sdcch /c4045

TCH

==> SDCCH HO have to be compensated when counting SDCCH success ratio (CSF_2x) for a cell

For internal use 19 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Drop on SDCCH and call re-establishment


See also: experiences

Author: J.Neva 1/97 Version: 1.5 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.5 22.5.2003

One of these triggered Cell A


EMERGENCY CALL /c3021 sdcch_emerg_call

Ghost rach accesses or double seizures Call drops


one of SDCCH fail counters is triggered

MOC (incl.SMS) /c3013


SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att sdcch_assign SEIZURES FOR CALLS AND LU /c1007 succ_seiz_orig MTC (incl.SMS) /c3012 succ_seiz_term

SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL SDCCH_USER_ACT SDCCH_BCSU_RESET SDCCH_NETW_ACT SDCCH_BTS_FAIL SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL

/c1003 /c1037 /c1038 /c1039 /c1036 /c1035 /c1078 /c1075

or or or or or or or

Tried on the best cell of latest neighbor list or latest serving cell. Cell A or X

Call re-establishment

-can be initiated by MS for all kinds of radio - proactive, MS tries to re-connect the call link failures (e.g. SACCH count down, T200- rather than wait and then die N200 expiry and HO failure)

SEIZURES FOR CALLS AND LU /c1007 SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att sdcch_assign

CALL RE-EST. /c3020 sdcch_call_re_est

RE-EST. ASSGN. /c57022 (S7) sdcch_re_est_assign

RE-EST. RELEASE /c57026 (S7) sdcch_re_est_release

TCH

or in case of SDCCH congestion, FACCH call setup is made, look at FACCH call setup picture

RE-EST. RELEASE ON TCH /c57037 (S7) tch_re_est_release

RE-EST. ASSGN ON TCH /c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

NOTE ! Call re-establishment can be executed more than once.


For internal use 20 Nokia Siemens Networks

NOTE: Failed re-established calls are counted by clear code 208H of Nokia MSC.

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Drop on TCH and call re-establishment


See also: experiences One of these triggered Cell A
EMERGENCY CALL /c3021 sdcch_emerg_call TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 tch_call_req

Author: J.Neva 1/97 Version: 1.5 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.5 22.5.2003

TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009 tch_norm_seiz

SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att

SEIZURES FOR CALLS AND LU /c1007 sdcch_assign

MOC (incl.SMS) /c3013


succ_seiz_orig MTC (incl.SMS) /c3012 succ_seiz_term

one of TCH fail counters is triggered TCH_RADIO_FAIL /c1013 TCH_USER_ACT /c1048 TCH_BCSU_RESET /c1049 TCH_NETW_ACT /c1050 TCH_BTS_FAIL /c1047 TCH_LAPD_FAIL /c1046 TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL /c1087 TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL /c1084 TCH_TR_FAIL /c1029 TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL /c1081

or or or or or or or or or

Call drops

Tried on the best cell of latest neighbor list or latest serving cell. Cell A or X
SEIZURES FOR CALLS AND LU /c1007 sdcch_assign

Call re-establishment

-can be initiated by MS for all kinds of radio - proactive, MS tries to re-connect the call link failures (e.g. SACCH count down, T200rather than wait and then die N200 expiry and HO failure)

CALL RE-EST. /c3020 sdcch_call_re_est

SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att

RE-EST. ASSGN. /c57022 (S7) sdcch_re_est_assign

RE-EST. RELEASE /c57026 (S7) sdcch_re_est_release

TCH

or in case of SDCCH congestion, FACCH call setup is made

RE-EST. RELEASE ON TCH /c57037 (S7) tch_re_est_release

RE-EST. ASSGN ON TCH /c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

NOTE ! Call re-establishment can be executed more than once.


The charging mechanism is stopped during a stopped or interrupted call and is resumed after the successful re-establishment of the call. For internal use
21 Nokia Siemens Networks

NOTE: Failed re-established calls are counted by clear code 208H of Nokia MSC.

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Drop Call ratio problematic


Instead of Drop Call ratio it is also possible to talk about Drops per Erlang ratio. See experiences. Author: J.Neva 9/98 Version: 1.0 20.9.98 PMWG review.: 1.0 12.10.98

BSC 1
SUCC_SEIZ_ORIG

BSC 2
SUCC_SEIZ_TERM
MS B

TCH_NEW_CALL_ASSIGN

TCH_NORM_SEIZ CONVER_STARTED
MS A

TCH_NEW_CALL_ASSIGN

SDCCH SDCCH TCH_HO_RELEASE


TCH_HO_SEIZ

TCH_NORM_SEIZ CONVER_STARTED
TCH_HO_RELEASE
TCH_HO_SEIZ

TCH #1

TCH_HO_RELEASE
TCH #2
TCH_HO_SEIZ

One of these triggered

TCH #2

TCH_NORMAL_RELEASE Silence and then busy tone after time-out

TCH #3

BSC1: normal clear

DOCUMENTTYPE Drop call TypeUnitOrDepartmentHere (P_MSC_CC) TypeYourNameHere CLEAR_CODE_ID/CALLS_IN_SPEECH

(P_MSC_CC) CLEAR_CODE_ID/CALLS_IN_SPEECH

TypeDateHere
Eg.clear codes:

MSC 1
For internal use 22 Nokia Siemens Networks

208,609,60E,610,70A,B13,B14,B16,B1B,B1C,D00,D01,D02,D03,D04,D06,D07,D08 and
41 'Temp. failure' B13

MSC 2

TCH_RADIO_FAIL TCH_RF_OLD_HO TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD TCH_TR_FAIL TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD TCH_LAPD_FAIL 1 (1) TCH_BTS_FAIL TCH_BCSU_RESET TCH_USER_ACT TCH_NETW_ACT TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL
DROPPED_CALL

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH request and normal DR


Author: J.Neva 11/96 Version: 1.3 12.10.00 PMWG approval.: 1.3 12.10.00

Cell A (source)
TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026

TCH REQUESTS /c1010

DR OUT ATT /DR_1 msc_o_sdcch_tch_at /c4053 or bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at /c4068

DR OUT SUCC /DR_3 msc_o_sdcch_tch /c4050 or bsc_o_sdcch_tch /c4065

In case of normal DR tch_norm_seiz (1009) counter is not triggered at all.

tch_request

tch_call_req

TCH congestion

DR (SDCCH- TCH HO) TO CELL B

If normal DR fails, sdcch_radio_fail_old (1004) is triggered.

Cell B (target)
TCH REQUESTS /c1010
tch_request tch_ho_seiz TCH SEIZURES FOR HO (incl. DR in) /c1008 DR IN ATT /DR_2 msc_i_sdcch_tch_at /c4047 or bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at /c4060 DR IN SUCC /DR_4 msc_i_sdcch_tch /c4044 or bsc_i_sdcch_tch /c4057 TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign

Or (if target cell congested)


TCH REQUESTS REJ DUE LACK /c1011 tch_rej_lack

For internal use 23 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH request and Intra cell DR

Author: J.Pekkarinen 10/97 Version: 1.3 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.3 22.5.2003

(FEATURE BSS6114: TCH assignment to super-reuse TRX in IUO, S6)

Cell A (source, regular TRX)


TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 tch_call_req TCH REQUESTS REJ DUE LACK /c1011 tch_req_rej_lack

TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request

TCH congestion

DR (SDCCH-TCH HO) TO SUPER TRX

Cell A (target, super TRX)


TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request tch_ho_seiz

TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign

TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign Intra DR SUCC /c4074 cell_sdcch_tch

TCH SEIZURES FOR HO (incl. DR in) /c1008

DR ATT /c4077 cell_sdcch_tch_at

TCH congestion

If TCH congestion on super then request again on regular TRX. If also regular TRX is congested then normal DR is attempted.
For internal use 24 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH request and Inter cell DR

Author: J.Pekkarinen 10/97 Version: 1.1 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.1 22.5.2003

(FEATURE BSS6114: TCH assignment to super-reuse TRX in IUO, S6)


Cell A (source, regular TRX)
TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026

DR OUT ATT /c4068 bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at

DR OUT SUCC /c4065 bsc_o_sdcch_tch

TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request

tch_call_req

TCH REQUESTS REJ DUE LACK /c1011 tch_rej_lack

TCH congestion DR (SDCCH-TCH HO) TO SUPER TRX CELL B

Cell B (target, super TRX)


TCH REQUESTS /c1010
tch_request tch_ho_seiz TCH SEIZURES FOR HO (incl. DR in) /c1008

TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign DR IN ATT /c4060 bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at

TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

DR IN SUCC /c4057
bsc_i_sdcch_tch

If TCH congestion on super then request again on regular TRX. If also regular TRX is congested then normal DR is attempted.

For internal use 25 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH request and intra cell DAC


(FEATURE BSS7057 : Direct access to super-reuse TRX, S7)
Cell A (source, regular TRX) Direct Access (SDCCH-TCH HO) TO SUPER TRX

Author: J.Pekkarinen 10/97 Version: 1.1 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.1 22.5.2003

Note: In case of HO fails to super the tch_norm_seiz is triggered again. This causes problem for the KPIs and a fix is planned in S10.

Cell A (target, super TRX)


TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 tch_call_req TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009

No Congestion Congestion

tch_norm_seiz

Direct Access Attempt /c4077 cell_sdcch_tch_at

TCH SEIZURES FOR DIRECT ACCESS /c1165 (S7) tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc

Intra Dir Acc SUCC /c4074 cell_sdcch_tch

DIR ACC TCH REQ REJ DUE LACK /c1166 tch_req_dir_acc_rej_due_lack

TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign

TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

Cell A (source, regular TRX) Normal TCH call request handling

For internal use 26 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

TCH request and intercell DAC


(FEATURE BSS7057 : Direct access to super-reuse TRX, S7 )
Cell A (source, regular TRX)
Direct Access OUT ATT /c4068 bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at

Author: J.Pekkarinen 10/97 Version: 1.1 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.1 22.5.2003

Direct Access OUT SUCC /c4065 bsc_o_sdcch_tch

Direct Access (SDCCH-TCH HO) TO SUPER TRX CELL B Cell B (target, super TRX)
TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 tch_call_req DIR ACC TCH REQ REJ DUE LACK /c1166 tch_req_dir_acc_rej_due_lack TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009 tch_norm_seiz

Direct Access in att /c4060 bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at Direct Access in success /c4057 bsc_i_sdcch_tch

No Congestion

Congestion

TCH SEIZURES FOR DIRECT ACCESS /c1165 (S7) tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc

Cell A (source, regular TRX)

Normal TCH call request handling

For internal use 27 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Ref. ND report 156

TCH request and inter cell DADLB


(FEATURE BSS8032: Direct acess to desired layer/band, S8 )
Cell A (source,)
TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 tch_call_req DADLB START DUE EXCEEDED LOAD /c1172 dadlb_start_due_exceed_load

Author: PMWG Version: 1.3 22.5.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval: 1.3 22.5.2003

BSC O SDCCH TCH AT /c4068 bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at


HO ATTEMP DUE TO DADLB /c4129 ho_att_due_to_dadlb

BSC O SDCCH TCH /c4065 bsc_o_sdcch_tch

DADLB (SDCCH-TCH HO) TO DESIRED LAYER/BAND CELL B Cell B (target)


TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request

Note: 1) dadlb is only started when the load of the source cell is below 100%. 2) If the counter DADLB_start_due_exceeded_load is triggered but the counter ho_att_due_to_DADLB is not then this means that there is not found any suitable ( = the signal level of the adjacent cell exceeds HOLevelUmbrella) dadlb target cell in time between MinTimeLimitDR and MaxTimeLimitDR.

Note: HO to other band requires CM3 MS and measurement data

TCH SEIZURES FOR HO /c1008

BSC I SDCCH TCH AT /c4060 bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at

INTER DADLB /c51141 inter_dadlb

No Congestion

tch_ho_seiz TCH SEIZURES FOR DADLB /c1170 (S8) tch_succ_seiz_dadlb_ho BSC I SDCCH TCH /c4057 bsc_i_sdcch_tch TCH NEW CALL ASSIGN c57033 (S7) tch_new_call_assign TCH RE-EST ASSIGN or c57032 (S7) tch_re_est_assign

Congestion

DADLB TCH REQ REJ DUE LACK OF RESOURCES /c1171 tch_req_rej_dadlb_ho

Cell A (source,) Normal TCH call request handling

For internal use 28 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Ref. ND report 155

BSC initiated TRHO


(FEATURE BSS8123: Advanced multilayer handling, S8 )

Author: J.Kaasalainen Version: 1.0 11.5.00 PMWG approval.: 1.1 30.4.01

BSC: load of BTSs is evaluated every 20s, if load > Amh Upper Load Treshold then TRHO is started using Amh TRHO PBGT Margin

Cell A (source) Call is first normally established

HO ATT DUE TO BSC CONTR TRHO /c4035 ho_att_due_to_bsc_contr_trho

BSC O TCH TCH AT /c4067 bsc_o_tch_tch_at

BSC O TCH TCH /c4064 bsc_o_tch_tch

AMH TRHO (TCH-TCH HO) to CELL B

Cell B (target) 1) load < Amh Max Load Of Tgt Cell 1) 2) Congestion: load 100%
TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQ BSC TRHO /c1167 tch_req_bsc_trho

TCH REQUESTS /c1010 tch_request TCH REQ BSC TRHO /c1167 tch_req_bsc_trho

TCH SEIZURES FOR HO /c1008 tch_ho_seiz

TCH SUCC SEIZ BSC TRHO /c1168 tch_succ_seiz_bsc_trho

BSC I TCH TCH AT /c4059 bsc_i_tch_tch_at


BSC I TCH TCH /c4056 bsc_i_tch_tch

2)

3) 3) No congestion: 100%>load >= Amh Max Load Of Tgt Cell


TCH REQ BSC TRHO /c1167 tch_req_bsc_trho TCH REQ REJ BSC TRHO DUE LACK /c1169 tch_req_rej_bsc_trho_due_lack

TCH REQ REJ BSC TRHO DUE LACK /c1169 tch_req_rej_bsc_trho_due_lack


TCH REQ REJ LACK /c1011 tch_req_rej_lack

Clear Code PM (MSC controlled source side) (/c51145 ext_out_bsc_trho) (MSC controlled target side) (/c51078 ext_in_bsc_trho) BSC controlled inter cell /c51140 inter_bsc_trho

For internal use 29 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Calls and drop calls on TCH, area view, S7


Author: J.Neva 12/96 Version: 1.3 9.9.98 PMWG approval.: 1.3 15.9.99

Area (nn cells) NEW CALLS ON TCH


TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /trf_55
NORMAL END /c57035 tch_norm_release

TCH-TCH HO OUT FROM AREA DR IN SUCC /DR_4 msc_i_sdcch_tch /c4044 or bsc_i_sdcch_tch /c4057 (unknown)

TCH DROPS TCH_RADIO_FAIL +TCH_RF_OLD_HO +TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL +TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD +TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL +TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD +TCH_TR_FAIL +TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD +TCH_LAPD_FAIL +TCH_BTS_FAIL +TCH_USER_ACT +TCH_BCSU_RESET +TCH_NETW_ACT +TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL /c1013 /c1014 /c1084 /c1085 /c1087 /c1088 /c1029 /c1030 /c1046 /c1047 /c1048 /c1049 /c1050 /c1081

DR INTRA SUCC /c4074 cell_sdcch_tch

FACCH CALL SETUP /c1099 (S5) / trf_53 tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con

NOTE: Drop call by pre-emption - 1st priority call requested to be established - all TCH seized - lower priority calls on ==> p_nbsc-service.dropped_call is triggered (NOT TCH failure counters)

For internal use 30 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting Erlangs (p_nbsc_res_avail)


The same principle is used in IUO measurement. Nbr of samples c2028 Cumulative sum c2027

Author: J.Neva 10/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.:1.0 2.12.98

Sampling every 20sec


(UTPFIL parameter)

BTS xx TRX-nn
BCCH TCH seized seized seized seized TCH seized seized TCH seized TCH seized TCH TCH

Ave_busy_tch

Res_av_denom14

seized

seized

-> -> -> -> ->

2 2+4 2+4+1 +3

1 2 3 180

0 sec 20 sec 40 sec 3580sec

Counter values sent to NetAct and stored once in measurement period

Counter 002027 AVE_BUSY_TCH counts reserved TCH channels. S12 counter 002090 AVE_BUSY_TCH_TIMESLOT counts busy TCH timeslots regardless of timeslot type (FR, HR or DR).

For internal use 31 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting avarage Erlangs per BTS (p_nbsc_res_avail)


trf_12b = Average erlangs per BTS (OK if no SEG, no extended TRX) = Sum(Ave_busy_tch) ----------------------------------Sum(res_av_denom14)

Author: J.Neva 03/2004 Version:

trf_12c = Average erlangs per BTS (OK if no SEG) =

trf_97 (normal TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,0,ave_busy_tch)) -----------------------------------------------------------sum(decode(trx_type,0,res_av_denom14)) +

trf_98 (extended TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,1,ave_busy_tch)) -----------------------------------------------------------sum(decode(trx_type,1,res_av_denom14))

trf_12d = Average erlangs per BTS =

trf_97a (normal TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,0, ave_busy_tch)) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------sum(decode(trx_type,0,decode(ave_busy_tch ,0,0,res_av_denom14))) +

trf_98a (extended TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,1,ave_busy_tch)) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------sum(decode(trx_type,1, decode(ave_busy_tch ,0,0 ,res_av_denom14)))

For internal use 32 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting average Erlangs over AREA (p_nbsc_res_avail)

Author: J.Neva 03/2004 Version:

Average erlangs per area (SEG and extended TRXs used) = trf_171 =

trf_169 (normal TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,0,ave_busy_tch)) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------avg(decode(trx_type,0, res_av_denom14)) * count(distinct period_start_time) + trf_170 (extended TRXs) sum(decode(trx_type,1,ave_busy_tch)) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------avg(decode(trx_type,1,res_av_denom14)) * count(distinct period_start_time)

For internal use 33 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting average Erlangs per SEG (p_nbsc_res_avail)

Author: J.Neva 03/2004 Version:

1) Use trf_171 for counting first the average erlangs per SEG (group by SEG_ID) then 2) count average

For internal use 34 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting Erlangs (p_nbsc_dual_band)

Author: Markku Rsnen 11/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0 2.12.98

Measurement Period 1

Measurement Period 2

BTS xx TRX-nn one TCH TSL

Call on this TCH


TCH seized TCH reservation length 3000 sec (measurement starts from the estab_ind, i.e. MS is on TCH) TCH released (measurement stops from the release of the TCH)

At release of TCH: In the BSC, the length of the reservation (unit 0.48 sec) is added to 59000 tch_single_band_hold_time or

Also, one of the following counters is increased by one: 59002 tch_single_band_hold_reserv 59003 or

59001

tch_dual_band_hold_time

tch_dual_band_hold_reserv

At the end of the measurement period, the values of the measurement counters are transmitted to the NetAct

NOTE: In the above example, the TCH reservation will not cause any call seconds to Measurement Period 1, and the reservation counter is also updated only at Measurement Period 2.
For internal use 35 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting Erlangs
differencies between dual band and 20 sec sampling methods

Author: Markku Rsnen 11/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0 2.12.98

CALL SETUP TCH SDCCH


When BSC receives Establish Indication,the RCS process is started and TCH reservation time for Dual Band measurement is started

MS releases call or HO to another TCH


RCS process and the DB measurement is stopped when BSC receives Release Indication

Dual Band

Resource availability starts at the start of the TCH reservation

Resource Availability (20s sampling)

Resource Availability measurement is stopped when BSC receives rf channel release ack from the BTS

HO

Resource Availability Dual Band TCH

TCH Dual Band Resource Availability


For internal use 36 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting Erlangs
impact of scope to formula
Author: Juhani Neva Version: 10.1 PMWG approval.:

average SEG CS traffic ??

BTS 1 SEG A

BTS 3 BTS 2 BTS 1 SEG B BTS 3 BTS 2

AREA X

trf_171 169 170 average CS traffic, averaged over time, summed up to selected area

trf_185 172 173 average BTS CS traffic

For internal use 37 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Counting Erlangs / RxQuality


Author: Juhani Neva Version:

Can be used on TRX level and up.

sum(freq_ul_qual0 + freq_ul_qual1 + freq_ul_qual2 + freq_ul_qual3 + freq_ul_qual4 + freq_ul_qual5 + freq_ul_qual6 + freq_ul_qual7)/60 0.48 * -----------------------sum(period_duration)

For internal use 38 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Codec type related counters (S5->)

Author: J.Neva 11/98 Version: 1.2 13.8.2002 PMWG approval.: 1.1 30.5.2002

TCH SEIZURES FOR DATA CALLS

TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009 tch_norm_seiz TCH SEIZURES FOR HO (incl. DR in) /c1008 tch_ho_seiz TCH FCS SEIZURES /c1099 (S5) tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con

Codec seizure counters


V1 CODEC FTCH SEIZURES /C1108 tch_full_seiz_speech_ver1

Codec failure counters


V1 CODEC FTCH FAILURES /C1127 tch_ended_due_transc_fr_rate1 V2 CODEC FTCH FAILURES /C1128 tch_ended_due_transc_fr_rate2 V3 CODEC FTCH FAILURES /C1129 tch_ended_due_transc_fr_rate3

FR

FR

S p e e c h

V2 CODEC FTCH SEIZURES (EFR) /C1109 EFR tch_full_seiz_speech_ver2 V3 CODEC FTCH SEIZURES /C1110 tch_full_seiz_speech_ver3

EFR

AMR FR

AMR FR

Enhanced Full rate (v2, EFR) EFR would provide speech quality comparable to landline for GSM. EFR speech codec has been specified by Nokia with university of Sherbrooke co-operation. EFR codec was initially specified for ANSI. ETSI selected the same codec in SMG#16.

V1 CODEC HTCH SEIZURES /C1111 tch_half_seiz_speech_ver1 V2 CODEC HTCH SEIZURES /C1112 tch_half_seiz_speech_ver2 V3 CODEC HTCH SEIZURES /C1113 tch_half_seiz_speech_ver3

HR

V1 CODEC HTCH FAILURES /C1130 tch_ended_due_transch_hr_rate1 V2 CODEC HTCH FAILURES /C1131 tch_ended_due_transc_hr_rate2 V3 CODEC HTCH FAILURES /C1132 tch_ended_due_transc_hr_rate3

HR

NOTE1

NOTE1

AMR HR

AMR HR

NOTE: Codec counters are triggered in channel release (even if the call drops). Data calls do not trigger codec counters. NOTE1 Speech ver2 is not implemented for HTCH.
For internal use 39 Nokia Siemens Networks TRANSCODING FAILURE ON NEW CH. IN HO /C1031 tch_tr_fail_new TRANSCODING FAILURE ON OLD CH. IN HO /C1030 Call drops tch_tr_fail_old TRANSCODING FAILURE CALL /C1029 Call drops tch_tr_fail

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Aif circuit pool related counters

Author: J.Neva 1/99 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0 30.3.99

p_nbsc_cc p_nbsc_ho
INTRA CELL HO UNSUCC /C4098 ho_unsucc_a_int_circ_type MSC OUT SUCC HO /C51097 ext_out_switch_crc_pool

BSC I HO UNSUCC /C4097 bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type

BSC O HO UNSUCC /C4096 bsc_o_unsucc_a_int_circ_type

MSC IN SUCC HO /C51076 ext_in_switch_circ_pool POOL AVAILABLE, RETRY /C500934 m_switch_crc_pool

MSC I HO ATTEMPTS /C4092 msc_i_att_switch_circ_pool

MSC O HO ATTEMPTS /C4094 msc_o_att_switch_circ_pool

POOL NOT AVAILABLE /C500935 m_speech_version_unavail

MSC I HO SUCCESSES /C4093 msc_i_succ_switch_circ_pool


MSC I HO UNSUCC /C4101 msc_controlled_in_ho

MSC O HO SUCCESSES /C4095 msc_o_switch_circ_pool


MSC O .HO UNSUCC /C4102 msc_controlled_out_ho

MSC IN SUCC ESTABLISHMENT /C51061 estab_ext_in_switch_circ_pool

p_nbsc_traffic
REJECTIONS DUE TO MISMATCH /C1122 tch_rej_due_req_ch_aif_crc REJECTIONS DUE TO MISMATCH IN CALL SETUP /C1208 a_if_crc_mismatch_call_setup

HO ATT DUE TO AIF CIRCUIT TYPE CHANGE /C4099 ho_att_due_switch_pool

For internal use 40 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Author: J.Neva 12/96 Version: 0.2 5.4.98

Handover enabling
(Source of info:Tarja Hiltunen)

Disable internal HO

=Yes

=No
Candidate = serving cell

All HOs are MSC controlled (used only for test purposes!) When "YES" the load between MSC and BSC is increased strongly, since all the handovers are signalled via MSC. BSC controlled intra cell HO

Yes

No
First candidate belongs to own BSC

No

MSC controlled HO

Yes
Ext HO if other BSS

=No

BSC controlled inter cell HO

=Yes
Cells belonging to another BSC in the list

No

BSC controlled inter cell HO

Yes MSC controlled HO

For internal use 41 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Note cell_* mean intra-BTS

Handover basics
cell_drop_calls At a success one of these is triggered: cell_sdcch cell_ sdcch_tch cell_tch_tch At an attempt one of these is triggered: cell_sdcch_at cell_ sdcch_tch _at cell_tch_tch_at If target is congested: Cell_fail_lack

Author: J.Neva 10/2001 Version: 1.3 19.92002 PMWG : 1.3 19.92002

= Adjacency
HO attempt: The BSC receives measurements from the BTS. It processes the measurements and decides on the handover algorithm. If thresholds have been triggered for the handover, the BSC generates a candidate (target) cell list and starts the handover attempt. If candidate list is not generated for some reason then HO is not attempted.

HO success Handover complete message is the triggering point for the successful handover counters. HO attempt & congestion: If first cell in the candidate list occurs congested the blocking counter is triggered and the next cell is attempted.

Intra-BTS HO

BTS C

BTS B

BTS A

For target cell one of these is triggered If target is congested: Bsc_i_fail_lack Msc_i_fail_lack

For target cell one of these is triggered at success: msc_i_tch_tch msc_i_ sdcch_tch msc_i_sdcch bsc_i_tch_tch bsc_i_ sdcch_tch bsc_i_sdcch bsc_i_drop_calls msc i_drop_calls

Inter-BTS HO
For source cell one of these is triggered at an attempt: msc_o_tch_tch_at msc_o_ sdcch_tch _at msc_o_sdcch_at bsc_o_tch_tch_at bsc_o_ sdcch_tch _at bsc_o_sdcch_at bsc_o_drop_calls msc o_drop_calls

BTS D

For source cell one of these is triggered if target cell is congested: Bsc_o_fail_lack Msc_o_fail_lack

Started HOs 001197 BTS_HO_ASSGN 001196 BSC_O_HO_CMD_ASSGN 001195 MSC_O_HO_CMD 004154 MSC_GEN_SYS_WCDMA_RAN_HO_COM To make a difference between HO attempt and started HO.

For internal use 42 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Handovers by channel types


TCH-TCH HO attempts /ho_16 msc_o_tch_tch_at + msc_i_tch_tch_at + bsc_o_tch_tch_at + bsc_i_tch_tch_at + cell_tch_tch_at TCH-TCH HO successes /ho_19 msc_o_tch_tch + msc_i_tch_tch + bsc_o_tch_tch + bsc_i_tch_tch + cell_tch_tch TCH-TCH HO failures = ho_16 - ho_19

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.2 19.9.2002 PMWG:1.2 19.9.2002

HO attempts

SDCCH-TCH HO attempts /ho_17 msc_o_sdcch_tch_at + msc_i_ sdcch_tch _at + bsc_o_ sdcch_tch _at + bsc_i_ sdcch_tch _at + cell_ sdcch_tch _at

SDCCH-TCH HO successes /ho_20 msc_o_ sdcch_tch + msc_i_ sdcch_tch + bsc_o_ sdcch_tch + bsc_i_ sdcch_tch + cell_ sdcch_tch

SDCCH-TCH HO failures = ho_17 - ho_20

SDCCH-SDCCH HO attempts /ho_18 msc_o_sdcch_at + msc_i_sdcch_at + bsc_o_sdcch_at + bsc_i_sdcch_at + cell_sdcch_at

SDCCHSDCCH HO successes /ho_21 msc_o_sdcch + msc_i_sdcch + bsc_o_sdcch + bsc_i_sdcch + cell_sdcch

SDCCH HO failures = ho_18 - ho_21

For internal use 43 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Handovers by control
MSC controlled HO attempts /ho_22 msc_o_tch_tch_at + msc_i_tch_tch_at + msc_o_ sdcch_tch _at + msc_i_ sdcch_tch _at + msc_o_sdcch_at + msc_i_sdcch_at MSC controlled HO successes /ho_25 msc_o_tch_tch + msc_i_tch_tch + msc_o_ sdcch_tch + msc_i_ sdcch_tch + msc_o_sdcch + msc_i_sdcch MSC controlled HO failures = ho_22 - ho_25

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.0 6.9.96 PMWG approval.: 1.0 6.9.96

HO attempts

BSC controlled HO attempts /ho_23 bsc_o_tch_tch_at + bsc_i_tch_tch_at + bsc_o_ sdcch_tch _at + bsc_i_ sdcch_tch _at + bsc_o_sdcch_at + bsc_i_sdcch_at

BSC controlled HO successes /ho_26 bsc_o_tch_tch + bsc_i_tch_tch + bsc_o_ sdcch_tch + bsc_i_ sdcch_tch + bsc_o_sdcch + bsc_i_sdcch

BSC controlled HO failures = ho_23 - ho_26

Intra cell HO attempts /ho_24 cell_tch_tch_at + cell_sdcch_tch_at + cell_sdcch_at

intra cell HO successes /ho_27 cell_tch_tch + cell_sdcch_tch + cell_sdcch

BSC controlled HO failures = ho_24 - ho_27

For internal use 44 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

BSC controlled outgoing handovers

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.3 15.9.99 PMWG approval.: 1.3 15.9.99

Blocked / c4072 bsc_o_fail_lack *

Outgoing BSC ctrl HO attempts /ho_11 bsc_o_tch_tch_at + bsc_o_sdcch_tch_at + bsc_o_sdcch_at

Outgoing BSC ctrl HO successes /c4014 bsc_o_succ_ho

Not allowed /c4038 bsc _o_not_allwd * return to old /c4015 bsc_o_fail_ret

Outgoing BSC ctrl HO failures /hof_8a = ho_11 - bsc_o_succ_ho

Call clear /c4042 bsc_o_call_clr end of HO /c4016 bsc_o_end_of_ho end of HO BSS /c4017 bsc_o_end_ho_bss

HO iterrupted and call may drop

HO iterrupted and call drops

BSC outgoing HO, drop call /dcf_3 /c4084

wrong A-if circuit type / c4096 (S5) bsc_o_unsucc_a_int_circ_type *

bsc_o_drop_calls

*) always before HO command

Call drops after conn_ack

For internal use 45 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

MSC controlled outgoing handovers


blocked /c 4055 msc_o_fail_lack *

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.3 15.9.99 PMWG approval.: 1.3 15.9.99

Outgoing MSC ctrl HO attempts /ho_9 msc_o_tch_tch_at + msc_o_sdcch_tch_at + msc_o_sdcch_at

Outgoing MSC ctrl HO successes /c4004 msc_o_succ_ho

Not allowed /c4037 msc_o_not_allwd * Call clear /c4041 msc_o_call_clear

Outgoing MSC ctrl HO failures /hof_6a =ho_9 - msc_o_succ_ho

return to old /c4006 msc_o_fail_ret end of HO /c4007 msc_o_end_of_ho end of HO BSS /c4008 msc_o_end_ho_bss

HO interrupted and call may drop

MSC outgoing HO, drop call /c4107 = msc_o_call_drop_ho (S7)

wrong A-if circuit type / c4102 (S5) msc_controlled_out_ho *

adj.cell error /c4100 (S5) msc_o_adj_cell_id_err_c

*) always before HO command

For internal use 46 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

BSC controlled incoming handover

Author: J.Neva 11/96 Version: 1.2 15.9.99 PMWG approval.: 1.2 15.9.99

blocking / c4011 bsc_i_fail_lack *

Incoming BSC ctrld HO attempts /ho_10 bsc_i_tch_tch_at + bsc_i_sdcch_tch_at + bsc_i_sdcch_at

Incoming BSC ctrld HO successes /c4010 bsc_i_succ_ho

connection failure /c4012 bsc_i_fail_conn

Incoming BSC ctrld HO failures /hof_7a ho_10bsc_i_succ_ho

end of HO /c4081 bsc_i_end_of_ho

HO interrupted and call may drop

BSS fail /c4013 bsc_i_fail_BSS

Drop calls /c4083 =bsc_i_drop_calls

wrong A-if circuit type /c4097 (S5) bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type *

*) always before HO command

For internal use 47 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

MSC controlled incoming handover

Author: J.Neva 11/96 Version: 1.1 15.9.99 PMWG approval.: 1.1 15.9.99

blocking / 4001 msc_i_fail_lack *

Incoming HO attempts /ho_35 msc_i_tch_tch_at + msc_i_sdcch_tch_at + msc_i_sdcch_at

Incoming HO successes /ho_32= msc_i_succ_ho

connection failure /c4002

msc_i_fail_conn

Incoming HO failures /hof_15= ho_35- ho_32

BSS fail /c4003 msc_i_fail_BSS

HO interrupted

end of HO /c4080 Drop calls (possible) /c4108 =msc_i_call_poss_drop_ho msc_i_end_of_ho

HO interrupted and call may drop *) always before HO command

wrong A-if circuit type / c4101 (S5) msc_controlled_in_ho *

For internal use 48 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Intracell handovers
Note: these counter in S10.5 apply for radio cell (SEG) and thus include intraBTS HOs

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.3 15.9.99 PMWG approval.: 1.3 15.9.99

Intra cell HO attempts /ho_24

cell_tch_tch_at + cell_sdcch_tch_at + cell_sdcch_at

intra cell HO successes /ho_27= cell_tch_tch + cell_sdcch_tch + cell_sdcch

Call clear or chn.blocking started /c4039 cell_call_clr MS lost /c4020 cell_fail_move

Intra cell HO failures /hof_9 = ho_24 - ho_27

Intracell HO not allowed /c4036 cell_not_allwd * Blocked /c4019 cell_fail_lack *

Drop calls /c4085 =cell_drop_calls

Return to old /c4022 cell_fail_ret

Incremented if failure occurs after HO command

BSS fail /c4021 cell_fail_BSS

HO interrupted and call may drop

Wrong A-interface circuit type /c4098 ho_unsucc_a_int_crct_type *

*) always before HO command

For internal use 49 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Handover causes
NOT IN USE
UL quality /c 4023 cause_up_qual UL level /c4024 cause_up_lev eg.20% DL quality eg.20% /c4025 cause_down_qual DL level /c4026 eg.10-15% cause_down_lev DL interference prefer. 0% /c4030 cause_interf_down Channel administration /c4034 NOT IN USE cause_ch_adm High distance /c4027 cause_distance

Author: J.Neva 9/96 Version: 1.5 7.3.2001 PMWG approval.: 1.5 7.3.2001

Handover Support for Coverage Enhancement (HSCE)


Bad Rxlev on super /c4109 (S7) ho_att_due_bad_super_rxlev Good Rxlev on regular /c4110 (S7) ho_att_due_good_regular_rxlev

eg.10-15%

UL interference prefer. 0% /c4029 cause_interf_up

Low distance /c4088 (S4) cause_low_distance

Direct Access /c4128 (S7) ho_att_due_direct_access Rapid field drop /c4087 (S4) cause_field_drop ERFD HO /c4111 (S7) ho_att_due_ erfd DADLB /c4129 (S8) ho_att_due_to_dadlb

Pbdgt /c4032 cause_pbdgt

20-30%

Directed Retry and Intelligent Directed Retry /c4079 (S2) cause_dir_retry Pre-emption /c4086 (S3) cause_pre_emption

Slow moving MS /c4091 (S5) cause_ho_due_slow_mov_ ms Switch circuit pool /c4099 (S5) ho_att_due_switch_crc_p ool MS high speed /c4106 (S6) ho_due_ms_high_speed MS slow speed /c4105 (S6) ho_due_ms_slow_speed

Umbrella /c4031 cause_umbr

MSC invocation (Traffic reason HO) /c4028 cause_msc_invoc OMC (Forced HO by user) /c4033 cause_omc

Bad CI /c4089 (S4) cause_bad_CI Good CI /c4090 (S4) cause_good_CI

Traffic Reason (AMH) /c4035 (S8) ho_att_due_to_bsc_contr_trho Upgrade of GPRS territory /c4130 (S9) ho_att_due_to_gprs

Upgrade of HSCSD area /c4141 (S10)

Note: counters only triggered when a valid neigbouring cell is identified after BSC has received averaged measurement report from MS For internal use 50 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

NOTE: THIS PICTURE IS NOT UPDATED

Handover Causes per Handover Types


Intra Cell TCH HO
UL interference OMC (forced ho) DL quality DL interference Pre-emption Low distance Distance Bad CI Good CI Bad Rxlev on super Good Rxlev on reg /c4029 /c4033 /c4025 /c4030 /c4085 /c4088 /c4027 /c4089 /c4090 /c4109 /c4110 External TCH HO (source) UL quality /c4023 UL level /c4024 UL interference /c4029 Pbdgt /c4032 OMC (forced ho) /c4033 DL quality /c4025 DL level /c4026 DL interference /c4030 Pre-emption /c4085 Low distance /c4088 Distance /c4027 Umbrella /c4031 MSC invoc (traffic ho) /c4028 Slow moving MS /c4091 Rapid field drop /c4087 MS slow speed /c4105 MS high speed /c4106 ERFD HO /c4111 Switch circuit pool /c4099 Intra Cell SDCCH HO UL interference OMC (forced ho) DL quality DL interference Pre-emption Low distance Distance Bad CI Good CI Bad Rxlev on super Good Rxlev on reg /c4029 /c4033 /c4025 /c4030 /c4085 /c4088 /c4027 /c4089 /c4090 /c4109 /c4110

Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 PMWG appr.: NOK (see HO algoritm &PC Description)

Ext.SDCCH HO (source) UL quality /c4023 UL level /c4024 UL interference /c4029 Pbdgt /c4032 OMC (forced ho) /c4033 DL quality /c4025 DL level /c4026 DL interference /c4030 Pre-emption /c4085 Low distance /c4088 Distance /c4027 Umbrella /c4031 MSC invoc (traffic ho) /c4028 Slow moving MS /c4091 Rapid field drop /c4087 MS slow speed /c4105 MS high speed /c4106 ERFD HO /c4111 Switch circuit pool /c4099

Directed Retry Intra Cell SDCCH to TCH HO Inter Cell SDCCH to TCH HO External SDCCH to TCH HO Directed retry /c4079

SDCCH to TCH HOs (DRs)


Direct Access (DAC) (S7) Intra Cell SDCCH to TCH DAC Inter Cell SDCCH to TCH DAC Direct Access /c4128

Inter Cell SDCCH HO UL quality /c4023 UL level /c4024 UL interference /c4029 OMC (forced ho) /c4033 DL quality /c4025 DL level /c4026 DL interference /c4030 Pre-emption /c4085 Low distance /c4088 Distance /c4027 Bad CI /c4089 Good CI /c4090 Direct Access /c4128 Pbdgt /c4032 Umbrella /c4031 MSC invoc (traffic ho) /c4028 Slow moving MS /c4091 Rapid field drop /c4087 MS slow speed /c4105 MS high speed /c4106 ERFD HO /c4111

Inter Cell TCH HO UL quality /c4023 UL level /c4024 UL interference /c4029 OMC (forced ho) /c4033 DL quality /c4025 DL level /c4026 DL interference /c4030 Pre-emption /c4085 Low distance /c4088 Distance /c4027 Bad CI /c4089 Good CI /c4090 Direct Access /c4128 Pbdgt /c4032 Umbrella /c4031 MSC invoc (traffic ho) /c4028 Slow moving MS /c4091 Rapid field drop /c4087 MS slow speed /c4105 MS high speed /c4106 ERFD HO /c4111 Direct Access /c4128

TCH to TCH HOs

SDCCH to SDCCH HOs

SDCCH to TCH HOs (Direct Accesses) (Intra / Inter cell)

For internal use 51 Nokia Siemens Networks CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

CS paging on system level (S10,M10)


LA specific parameters in MSC (MML ZELP): INT= Repaging interval (0.1-10s, typical 3,5sec) Value not recommended to be smaller than the default value (should be >= 3s), repaging always IMSI AT= Repaging attempts (0-50, typical 0 or 1) Max.value 1 recommended if TMSI used (0 is recmnd). Max.value 3 recommended if IMSI used. AT applied to all 2 paging methods => big impact to paging time BSC specific parameters in MSC (MML ZEDP): Paging method (LAC recommended)

Author: J.Neva 8/99 Version: 1.6 27.1.2003 J.Neva PMWG approval.: 1.2 27.3.01

Ref: Sys.Technical note 1/98, NSS stats advanced guide

MSC
TMSI page +repages

Average paging time of succ.MTC and SMS - start is the 1st page, B-busy excluded - end is SCCP_establisment_req from BSC p_msc_cell.ave_page_time (1/100 sec) Pagings via Aif p_msc_vlr.succ_page p_msc_vlr.fail_page +Search if defined No paging response p_msc_cc cc=012

Per MSC

Pgn via SGSN p_msc_vlr.succ_sgsn p_msc_vlr.fail_sgsn Search p_msc_vlr.succ_ms p_msc_vlr.fail_ms

SGSN
SGSN is alternative route for pagings (MSC controls) Gb

IMSI page +repages


Aif

Failed pagings&repagings Incl. B-busy in M8-9 Call could not be delivered See reports: ND 015

See reports: ND 632, 600

BSC

All BTS in LA are paged. Only one (or none) replies.

CS paging msgs from Gb on CCCH /c3058 (S9) cs_paging_msg_sent

CS paging msgs from Aif on CCCH /c3000 (S1) paging_msg_sent

LA
BTS BTS BTS BTS

Paging refused, big load Per BSC /c500627 (S9) aiv_paging_refused_big_load

Nbr of CS paging messages sent on PCCCH /c72083 (S9) pac_pag_req_for_cs_pag Per BTS

Paging response (MTC or SMS, signalling on SDCCH) /c3012 (S1) succ_seiz_term


Paging response (MTC or SMS, signalling on TCH, FACCH) /c3023 (S3) tch_mtc

MS
Parameters in MSC (MML ZMXM):

TMSI usage Yes Yes No No


For internal use 52

TMSI page repetiton Yes No Yes No

1st page & AT times repage with TMSI with TMSI with IMSI with IMSI

2nd page & AT times repage with IMSI no no no

BTS specific parameters in BSC: See reports: ND186, 222 MFR = Number of Multiframes between Paging (2..9, typical e.g.5 or 6) Number of multiframes between two transmissions of the same paging message to the MSs of the same paging group. Values 2 to 9 Multiframes corresponds to procedure length from 0 up to 0.47 - 2.2 seconds. NSN recommends value 5. The effect on the Call Setup depends at which point of the paging cycle the BTS receives the paging message from BSC/MSC, that is to be sent on the Air interface. PRACTICAL MEANING: - AFFECTS BATTERY LIFE TIME (MS listens paging periodically: smaller value -> shorter lifetime) - DEFINES HOW MUCH PAGING MESSAGE SENDING TO AIR INTERFACE MAY BE DELAYED

See also reports: Traffica

Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Paging capacity, air interface (until S7)


Paging and access grant channels use the same DL physical channel (Nokia uses timeslot 0) of BCCH carrier. Paging has priority if AG=0. AG is sent also on PCH if there is no paging to send.

Author: J.Neva 8/96 Version: 1.1 18.2.97 PMWG approval.: 1.1 9.12.96

12 slots per multiframe (combined control channel) combined capacity = 36 slots per multiframe (noncombined control channel)

MBCCHC and MBCCB are combined control channels MBCCH is non-combined control channel

message sent on paging or access grant channel takes 4 slots 3 messages per multiframe (combined control channel) = 12 messages per second 9 messages per multiframe (noncombined control channel) = 38 messages per second

one paging message can contain - max. 2 IMSI - max. 4 TMSI Final choise is on BTS.

Nbr of Paging Groups =

(3-AG)*MFR (combined control channel) (9-AG)*MFR (noncombined control channel)

MFR = Number of Multiframes between Paging (2..9) AG = Number of Blocks Reserved for Access Grant (0..7 if noncombined, 0..2 if combined, 1..7 if SBCH used in SDCCH/8)

Max.paging buffer size = Paging buffer space (BTS) =

8* Nbr of Paging Groups

Each paging group has separate buffer of 8 Abis commands. MS defines its group from IMSI. Buffering delay can take 2..16sec Sent in CCCH_Load_Ind from BTS to BSC. 1/2 is is an additional safety margin to give an early warning of potential paging capacity problems. When 3018 is less than Paging_Buffer_Limit (it is defined in BSC; >EGO, default = 1, threshold = 0...16). then BSC sends an overload message to MSC. There is no automatic reallocation of the channel structure in case of overload. Nokia MSC does not use the overload message because paging is by LAs not by BTS. BSC stores the smallest value per BTS over the measurement period. If the value = 0 paging messages have been lost (paging may still be succesfull thanks to repaging)

free buffers (max 8) * Nbr of Paging Groups /2

Average Paging buffer space (BSC) =

ave_pch_load / res_acc_denom2

Min Paging buffer space (BSC) =

min_paging_buf (counter 3018)

NOTE: After S7 SCCCH imrovements 3018 does not get to 0 anymore For internal use 53 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

CCCH load (S7)


Paging Buffer Load (before S7)
Average PCH Load on CCCH (S1) /c3008/c3009

Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.: 11.10.98

Indicates the remaining space for Paging Commands. The smaller the value, the greater the load on the PCH.

NOTE the way BTS counts: free buffers (max 8) * Nbr of Paging Groups /2

Minimum Paging Buffer on CCCH /c3018

Minimum size of the paging buffer on a CCCH. The smaller the value, the greater the load on the PCH.

Each time a paging multiframe cycle ends the occupancy percentage (occupied buffer space versus maximum space) of each paging queue is calculated

Paging Buffer Load, new counters in S7


Maximum Paging Buffer Occupancy % /c3035 (S7)
Average Paging Buffer Occupancy % /c3036/c3037 (S7)

Some group specific paging queue becomes full so that a paging command cannot be stored to the buffer and the paging command is deleted.

Deleted Paging Commands delete_paging_command /c3038 (S7)

For internal use 54 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

See ND reports 186 , 216


Pagings lost on Aif (max 53 pagings in BCSU unhandled) /c500627

CCCH Load (S9)

Author: J.Neva Version: 1.5 2.11.2001 PMWG appr.: 1.0 16.8.00 CS pagings via SGSN come when Gs interface is used in the system and MS is GPRS attached.

CS paging cmnds from A-if

Average free space /c3008/c3009 pgn_3 (S1) Average Occupancy % c3036/c3037 pgn_5 (S7) Max. Occupancy % /c3035 (S7)

Average free space /c3046/c3047 pgn_10 (S9)

CS or PS paging cmds , DRX AG from Gb

Each time a paging multiframe cycle ends the occupancy percentage (occupied buffer space versus maximum space) of each paging queue is calculated

Min. Paging Buffer on CCCH /c3018 (S1) Paging_command (CS) to BTS /c3000 (S1) CS paging msg sent /c3087 (S9)

Average Occupancy % c3048/c3049 pgn_6 (S9)

Max. Occupancy % /c3050 (S9)

The smaller the value, the greater the load on the PCH.
Ref: CCCH Load Ind Supplementary Load Info 2 MS needs to paged only when it is in MM-idle state. SGSN (and MS) has ready timer. SGSN stores the MS location after last PDU transmission. Timer is reset if new transmission occurs. Default ready timer value is 20 s (?)

incl. also CS pges from Gb if GENA=N

CS-paging_command sent to BTS /c3058 (S9)

PS-paging_command sent to BTS /c3057 (S9)

GSM buffer area (A-Interface) Minimum size of the paging Buffer on a CCCH.The smaller the value, the greater the load on the PCH. Some group specific paging queue becomes full so that a paging command cannot be stored to the buffer and the paging command is deleted. Note that there can deleted pagings even if the paging buffer is not full (Imm.Ass. Lead time exp.)
Max_lead_ time for paging message = 5s

GPRS buffer area (Gb-Interface)


max.lead time for paging message = 64*51 frames= 15s

Radio Air-interface load


DRX (discontinuous reception) Buffer (former called 'paging buffer')
Deleted Paging Commands delete_paging_command /c3038 (S7) Average occupancy % due to paging pgn_7 (S9) Average occupancy % due to DRX AG pgn_8 (S9) Imm.Ass.for DL TBF establ. Nbr of CS paging BTS reports the % as messages sent on occupied radio blocks vs. PACCH all radio blocks /c72083 Ref: CCCH Load Ind Radio Interface CCCH Load (9.3.15c) NOTE: In order ot make occup.% work correctly the min. reporting period for CCCH_LOAD_INDmust be longer than the max.duration of four 51-multiframes, i.e. 4*51*4,615ms=0,94sec Doc.Ref: 1) Nokia GPRS Abis L3 Interface,Interface specifications 2) GPRS requirement specification, BTS SW

All msgs that are sent in DRX cycle (MFR defined). Lead time 4s If Imm.Ass. msg lead time expires it will be sent via paging buffer (paging deleted) Non-DRX Buffer (new in S9) Average occupancy % due to non-DRX AG pgn_9 (S9) All msgs that are sent immediately: CS Imm.Ass. and UL TBF I.e. all Imm.Ass. sent as answer to RACH Lead time 2+2s First 2 sec Paging Reqs have priority Last 2 sec Imm.Ass.msgs have priority

See ND reports: 186, 213, 216, For internal use 55

Air if

Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Paging capacity, air interface (S7 and DF4/B11) 1/4

Author: Markku Rsnen10/98 Version: 1.0 21.10.98 PMWG approval.: 9.3.99

Paging and access grant channels use the same DL physical channel (Nokia uses timeslot 0) of BCCH carrier. Access Grant has priority if AG=0. If AG<> 0, paging has priority on paging blocks. If AG<>0, Access Grant is sent also on PCH if there is no paging to send. If AG=0, Access Grant is sent on PCH with priority.

NOTE: Calculation of the amount of paging groups is the as same prior to S7/DF4
MBCCHC and MBCCB are combined control channels MBCCH is non-combined control channel

12 slots per multiframe (combined control channel) combined capacity = 36 slots per multiframe (noncombined control channel)

Calculation of the amount of Paging Groups

message sent on paging or access grant channel takes 4 slots

3 messages per multiframe (combined control channel) = 12 messages per second 9 messages per multiframe (noncombined control channel) = 38 messages per second

one paging message can contain - max. 2 IMSI - max. 4 TMSI Final choise is on BTS.

Nbr of Paging Groups =

(3-AG)*MFR (combined control channel) (9-AG)*MFR (noncombined control channel)

MFR = Number of Multiframes between Paging (2..9)

AG = Number of Blocks Reserved for Access Grant (0..7 if noncombined, 0..2 if combined, 1..7 if SBCH used in SDCCH/8)

For internal use 56 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Paging capacity, air interface (S7 and DF4/B11) 2/4

Author: Markku Rsnen 10/98 Version: 1.0 21.10.98 PMWG approval.: 1.0 9.3.99

Calculation of the amount of Paging Groups


MS defines its group from IMSI Paging Group Queue Depth= MAX(ROUND(max_lead_time * 1000 / (BS-PA-MFRMS * 51 * 4.615)),1) Each paging group has a separate buffer. The depth of the buffer (Paging Group Queue Depth) depends on BS-PA-MFRMS parameter. Max_lead_time = 5, not modifiable. The Queue Depth indicates how many radio interface Paging Requests it is possible to store in the buffer.

Example values of Paging Group Queue Depth BS-PA-MFRMS Paging Group Queue Depth 4 5 6 4 8 3

TMSI paging command = Abis Paging Command with TMSI identity IMSI paging command = Abis Paging Command with IMSI identity

Counter N: N(New) = Counter N: N(New) = Counter N: N(Max) = N(new) > N(Max) ?

N(current) + 1 for TMSI paging commands N(current) + 2 + (N(current) mod 4) div 3 for IMSI paging command 4*(Paging Group Queue Depth) If N(new) > N(max), the paging command is deleted and N(current) remains the same as before Amount of deleted paging commands is reported to the BSC in CCCH_Load_ind, and BSC adds this amount to counter 3038 delete_paging_command. Each time a Paging Request is sent to the Radio Interface, N is decremented according to formula N(new) = max{N(current) - 4, 0} For each Paging Group, there is a Counter N to follow up the usage of the buffer.

Free Space available in the Paging Group Queue for TMSI pages Free Space (TMSI)= Free Space Total (TMSI)= Paging Buffer Space = N(max) - N(current) Sum of Free Space (TMSI) in all queues Free Space Total (IMSI) = Free SpaceTotal (TMSI) / 2 min_paging_buf (counter 3018) nbr of additional paging commands with IMSI that is possible to store to the BTS.

Min Paging buffer space (BSC) = Average Buffer Occupancy =

The current value is sent in the the CCCH_Load_Ind from BTS to BSC. BSC stores the smallest value. When PBS < 1, BSC sends an overload message to MSC. There is no automatic reallocation of the channel structure in case of overload. Nokia MSC does not use the overload message because paging is by LAs not by BTS.

For each paging group, and each paging multiframe, occupancy % = 100 *(N/N(max)) % AVERAGE(occupancy%) over all paging groups for each paging multiframe is reported from BTS to BSC in CCCH_Load_Ind Ave_paging_buffer (c3036) / res_acc_denom5 (c3037) max_paging_buffer_capa (counter 3035) Peak value of all Average Buffer Occupancy values in the CCCH_Load_Ind within the period is stored in BSC is a separate counter

Average Buffer Occupancy ( BSC) = Maximum Buffer Occupancy Percentage = For internal use 57 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Paging capacity, air interface (S7 and DF4/B11) 3/4

Author: Jukka Peltola 10/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0 9.3.99

Counter N and the formation of Radio Interface Paging Requests from Abis Paging Commands: in this example, one Paging Group Queue is described Paging Request Type 1 15 12 13 14 10 7 5 1 2 TMSI 6 3 4 11 8 9 2 1 2 1 3 empty N 1 2 3 1 5. msg 4. msg 3. msg 2. msg 1. msg 2 3 4 4 5 5 7 6 10 7 11 12 8 9 14 10 16 11 17 18 19 12 13 14 5. msg 22 15 6. msg

6. msg

1. msg

2. msg

3. msg

4. msg

Nnew = Nold + 1 Nnew = Nold + 2 + (Nold mod 4) div 3


Buffer full when Nnew > Nmax

for TMSI paging command for IMSI paging command

IMSI

Formula for N for IMSI paging command works out as follows. Nnew = Nold +2 always but the case when the new IMSI paging command forces us to leave an "empty" spot to the Paging Request - this is the case if the paging request has earlier either 1 TMSI page and 1 IMSI page (2. Msg above), or 3 TMSI pages (5 msg above) - then Nnew = Nold+3. There is no passing lane in the paging buffers - Paging Commands are put to messages in the order in which they come to the BTS. So, in the above example, it is not possible to take mobile identity 8 from 3.msg, and put it before mobile identity 7 so that we could include it in 2.msg where there is an empty space for one TMSI mobile identity

For internal use 58 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Paging capacity, air interface (S7 and DF4/B11) 4/4

Author: Jukka Peltola 10/98 Version: 1.0 PMWG approval.: 1.0 9.3.99

Calculation and reporting of the maximum and average buffer occupancy percentages maximum
BSC stores the maximum value received during the measurement period (e.g. 60 min) c3035 max_paging_buffer_capa

load-%

Paging Multiframe PMF

load-%

PMF_average

average

Paging group index

time One CCCH reporting period

BSC adds the values received during the measurement period (e.g. 60 min) c3036 ave_paging_buffer_capa and the number of CCCH_load_ind messages c3037 res_acc_denominator_5

At the end of each Paging Multiframe Cycle (Paging Multiframe Cycle = each Paging Group sent once), the load (or occupancy) is calculated as 100*(N/N(max)) %. From this, the ABO = PMF_average = AVERAGE(occupancy-%) is calculated

The ABOs are then collected over the CCCH reporting period, the average over the CCCH reporting period is calculated and the maximum selected

After each reporting period, CCCH Load Ind is sent to the BSC with the deleted page, maximum and average buffer occupancy information
CCCH reporting period is a HW data parameter at the BTS, the default period is 30*4*51*4.615ms = appr. 28 sec.

AB O= Average Buffer Occupancy

For internal use 59 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

BCSU Overload (S7)

Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.1 11.1.2001 PMWG appr.: 1.0 11.2.98 V. 1.2 3.7.2002 J.Neva

BCSU protection. Impact to all cells attached to the BCSU

BCSU Overload
Lower Limit /c3039 (S7) bcsu_overload_lower_limit

Number of refused accesses, when overload lower limit (34 unhandled messages) has occured. Other accesses are refused except emergency calls, MOC and MTC. Number of refused calls, when overload upper limit (53 unhandled messages) has occured. All calls are refused. Number of deleted RACHs on a CCCH, when RACH load is too high. Max.20 simultaneous requests per CCCH to MCMU

Upper Limit /c3040 (S7) bcsu_overload_upper_limit

Deleted RACH /c3041 (S7) bcsu_overload_deleted_rach

Protection for highly loading cells

See ND report 134

For internal use 60 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Short Messages
SDCCH

SMS MS idle No call on FACCH call setup

SMS successful /c3028 succ_sdcch_sms_est

MO SDCCH SMS successful /c3064 succ_mo_sms_sdcch

SMS unsuccessful /c3029 unsucc _sdcch_sms_est

MO SDCCH SMS unsuccessful /c3065 unsucc _mo_sms_sdcch

SMS failure % Sms_3 SMS MO failure % Sms_7 SMS MT failure % Sms_8

TCH
SMS successful /c3026 succ_tch_sms_est SMS unsuccessful /c3027 unsucc _tch_sms_est

SMS MS Active Call on

SMS failure % Sms_2

For internal use 61 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Congestion & blocking


SDCCH congestion time (130,216) c2033 = sdcch_cong_time Blocked SDCCH seiz att (216) c1001 = sdcch_busy_att Blocking (204,204, 130,216) , csf_1a RACH load rach_3, rach_4 (188, 216) TCH congestion time (138, 216), c2027 = tch_cong_time Blocked TCH call att (216) blck_9c Blocking (204,200,138,216) , csf_3m,csf_3i,csf_3l
0026 SIGNALLING LINK LOAD OVER THRESHOLD (>0.2erl) 500627 AIV PAGING REFUSED BIG LOAD (BSCU overload )

Author: J.Neva 11/96 Version: 1.3 10.1.2004

Bearer channel /NSVC (240) Circuit group blocking (602,604) M058, M026: Max. 1% in BH

SGSN TC
Aif

Signalling link (SS7) traffic (524) Add link if traffic > 200mErl

RACH/NOISE COLLISION RACH

MS
Paging Paging buffer occupancy pagings deleted (186)

BTS TRX

BSC
Abis link

MSC

Aif

Access grant

Processor unit load (184,212) avg.70% critical avg.60% max. is recommended by R&D (avg. 50% for MB)

Processor unit load (605,614) avg.70% critical (avg. 50% for MB)

No direct counter but affects csf_2j (200, 204, 250)

3164 PCU PROCESSOR OVERLOAD

AG blocking (229,204, 200, 216)


(blck_13)

HLR
NOTE: In MSC terminology instead of term blocking there is term call congestion' Processor unit load (606,615) avg.70% critical (avg. 50% for MB)

AG blocking, GPRS (229)


(blck_21)

Alarm 2720 Telecom Link overload (030) Alarm '7746' Ch congestion in BTS above defined threshold'
For internal use 62 Nokia Siemens Networks

NOTE:The lines indicate logical source of the info, the actual genereation of the info can be in the above standing object

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Call Success Factors

Author: J.Neva 6/97 Version: 1.2 12/2001 PMWG approval.: 1.1 11.2.98

Blocking

Call drops

Blocking

Call drops

SDCCH access probability

SDCCH success ratio

TCH access probability

TCH success ratio

Call success ratio

Improvement Improvement by FACCH by Dynamic call setup SDCCH Allocation (S7)

Improvement by Call Re-establishment


See: experiences

Improvement by Directed Retry, Queuing Call completion / retainability


Critical parameter: Radio Link Timeout (RLT)

Call setup
Critical parameter: Rx Lev Access Min (RXP)

For internal use 63 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Call Success Factors , S6 (area)


Call success ratio 100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3k/100 * csf_4p/100 Author: J.Neva 4/97 Version: 1.3 16.3.98 PMWG review.: 1.3 16.3.98

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a


good:>99,5% CSF_1a (good:>99,9%) SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic. good:> 98% (best seen: 98,9%) CSF_2a sum(SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL+SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO+SDCCH_USER_ACT+SDCCH_BCSU_RESET+ SDCCH_NETW_ACT +SDCCH_BTS_FAIL+ SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD) 100- 100*----------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(sdcch_assign+sdcch_ho_seiz) - sum(SDCCH_ABIS_CALL+SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD) All counters from p_nbsc_traffic table. Note: 1) Experience has shown that A-if blocking is not included. 2) Includes not only calls but LUs CSF_3k = 100_blck_8c =

TCH
TCH access probability CSF_3k TCH success ratio CSF_4p

SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch+c.cell_sdcch_tch); DR - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_circ_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2f

good:> 95% (best seen: 96%) good:>97%, (best seen: 98,5%) csf_4p = 100-dcr_3f sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.sdcch_call_re_est + b.tch_call_re_est) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.TCH_NORM_SEIZ) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.sdcch_call_re_est + b.tch_call_re_est) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) =100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.sdcch_call_re_est -b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz-msc_o_sdcch_tch-bsc_o_sdcch_tch) ;blocked - supplem.serv.requests (unknown factor ) - call clears before TCH (unknown factor) + netto impact of SDCCH-SDCCH ho (unknown factor) + netto icoming DR (unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Includes also A-if blocking. 2) Works for call re-est. if drop on TCH. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

Related problems!!!: csf_2f shows over 100% For internal use 64 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call Success Factors, S6 (BTS)


Call success ratio 100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3d/100 * csf_4r/100 Author: J.Neva 4/97 Version: 1.3 16.3.98 PMWG review.: 1.3 16.3.98

SDCCH access probability CSF_1a

SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

TCH access probability CSF_3d

TCH success ratio CSF_4r

CSF_3k CSF_2a sum(SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL+SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO+SDCCH_USER_ACT+SDCCH_BCSU_RESET+ SDCCH_NETW_ACT +SDCCH_BTS_FAIL+ SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD) 100- 100*----------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(sdcch_assign+sdcch_ho_seiz) - sum(SDCCH_ABIS_CALL+SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD) All counters from p_nbsc_traffic table. Note: 1) Experience has shown that A-if blocking is NOT included. 2) Includes not only calls but LUs sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2g sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(all TCH seiz.for new call) -------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig +b.sdcch_call_re_est+b.sdcch_emerg_call) ;(calls,sms, ss reqs) - sum(b.succ_sdcch_sms_est + b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) ;(sms attempts) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch ;(netto SDCCH HO in) -c.msc_o_sdcch - c.bsc_o_sdcch) ;(unknown how big part calls - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(DR and air itf blocking) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) - call clears before TCH ;(unknown factor) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) =100*

CSF_4r sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.sdcch_call_re_est + b.tch_call_re_est) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup + sum(c.msc_i_tch_tch+c.bsc.bsc_i_tch_tch) ;(TCH-TCH Ho in) - sum(b.sdcch_call_re_est + b.tch_call_re_est) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho

a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: Includes also A-if blocking. If call re-establ. occurs already on SDCCH the formula is not correct but if re-est. on TCH it is correct. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

For internal use 65 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Call Success Factors , S7 (area)


good:>99,5% CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call success ratio


100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3l/100 * csf_4v/100 TCH TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4v

Author: J.Neva 8/97 Version: 1.7 8.12.99 PMWG review.: 1.7 8.12.99

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

csf_2a: good:> 98% (best seen: 98,9%) CSF_2b sum(SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL+SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO+SDCCH_USER_ACT+SDCCH_BCSU_RESET +SDCCH_NETW_ACT +SDCCH_BTS_FAIL+SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL +SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD) 100- 100*----------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call +b.sdcch_call_re_est-b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) +sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch) a= p_nbsc_traffic table, b= p_nbsc_res_access, c= p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Experience has shown that A-if blocking is not included. 2) Includes not only calls but LUs

(good:>99,9%) CSF_3l =100-blck_8d sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2h

good:> 95% (best seen: 96%) good:>97%, (best seen: 98,5%) CSF_4v = 100-dcr_3j sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) =100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.sdcch_call_re_est -b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz -c.msc_o_sdcch_tch - c.bsc_o_sdcch_tch - c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;blocked + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - supplem.serv.requests (unknown factor ) - call clears before TCH (unknown factor) + netto impact of SDCCH-SDCCH ho (unknown factor) + netto icoming DR (unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Includes also A-if blocking. 2) Works for call re-est. if drop on TCH. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

For internal use 66 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call Success Factors, S7 (BTS)


Call success ratio 100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3d/100 * csf_4x/100 Author: J.Neva 4/97 Version: 1.4 31.3.99 PMWG review.: 1.4 15.9.99

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx TCH access probability CSF_3l

TCH TCH success ratio CSF_4x

CSF_3l sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

CSF_2a sum(SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL+SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO+SDCCH_USER_ACT+SDCCH_BCSU_RESET+ SDCCH_NETW_ACT +SDCCH_BTS_FAIL+ SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD) 100- 100*----------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(sdcch_assign+sdcch_ho_seiz) - sum(SDCCH_ABIS_CALL+SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD) All counters from p_nbsc_traffic table. Note: 1) Experience has shown that A-if blocking is NOT included. 2) Includes not only calls but LUs

OR
CSF_2i sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(all TCH seiz.for new call) -------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig +b.sdcch_call_re_est+b.sdcch_emerg_call) ;(calls,sms, ss reqs) - sum(b.succ_sdcch_sms_est + b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) ;(sms attempts) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch ;(netto SDCCH HO in) -c.msc_o_sdcch - c.bsc_o_sdcch) ;(unknown how big part is calls - c.cell_sdcch_tch + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(DR and air itf blocking) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) - call clears before TCH ;(unknown factor) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) =100*

CSF_4x sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup + sum(c.msc_i_tch_tch+c.bsc.bsc_i_tch_tch) ;(TCH-TCH Ho in) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: Includes also A-if blocking. If call re-establ. occurs already on SDCCH the formula is not correct but if re-est. on TCH it is correct. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

For internal use 67 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Call Success Factors , S8 (area)


good:>99,5% CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call success ratio


100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3n/100 * csf_4z/100 TCH TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4v

Author: J.Neva Version: 1.8 29.3.2000 PMWG review.: 1.8 29.3.2000

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

csf_2a: good:> 98% (best seen: 98,9%) CSF_2b sum(SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL+SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO+SDCCH_USER_ACT+SDCCH_BCSU_RESET +SDCCH_NETW_ACT +SDCCH_BTS_FAIL+SDCCH_LAPD_FAIL +SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD) 100- 100*----------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call +b.sdcch_call_re_est-b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) +sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch) a= p_nbsc_traffic table, b= p_nbsc_res_access, c= p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Experience has shown that A-if blocking is not included. 2) Includes not only calls but LUs

(good:>99,9%) CSF_3l =100-blck_8c sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) ; DAC correction - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2h

good:> 95% (best seen: 96%) good:>97%, (best seen: 98,5%) CSF_4v = 100-dcr_3j sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc);DAC correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) =100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.sdcch_call_re_est -b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz -c.msc_o_sdcch_tch - c.bsc_o_sdcch_tch - c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;blocked + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - supplem.serv.requests (unknown factor ) - call clears before TCH (unknown factor) + netto impact of SDCCH-SDCCH ho (unknown factor) + netto icoming DR (unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Includes also A-if blocking. 2) Works for call re-est. if drop on TCH. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

For internal use 68 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Call Success Factors , S9 (area)


good:>99,5% CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call success ratio


100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3n/100 * csf_4z/100 TCH TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4v

Author: J.Neva Version: 1.3 27.11.2001 PMWG review.:

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

csf_2c: good:> 98 CSF_2e


sum(a.sdcch_radio_fail+a.sdcch_rf_old_ho+ a.sdcch_user_act +a.sdcch_bcsu_reset + sdcch_netw_act + a.sdcch_bts_fail+ a.sdcch_lapd_fail + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_call + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_old+ a.sdcch_abis_fail_old + (a.sdcch_abis_fail_call- C)) 100- 100*---------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call C= part of sdcch_abis_fail_call that happens before establishment indication = a.sdcch_assign- (b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) Counters from table(s): a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho

(good:>99,9%) CSF_3l =100-blck_8c sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) ; DAC correction - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2j

good:> 95% (best seen: 96%) good:>98%, (best seen: 98,5%) CSF_4v = 100-dcr_3j sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc);DAC correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) =100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.sdcch_call_re_est -b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz -c.msc_o_sdcch_tch - c.bsc_o_sdcch_tch - c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;blocked + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - succ_seiz_supplem_serv ; supplem.serv.requests (S9) - call clears before TCH (unknown factor) + netto impact of SDCCH-SDCCH ho (unknown factor) + netto icoming DR (unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Includes also A-if blocking. 2) Works for call re-est. if drop on TCH. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

For internal use 69 Nokia Siemens Networks

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CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call Success Factors, S8-9-> (BTS)


Call success ratio 100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3n/100 * csf_4w/100 Author: J.Neva Version: 1.7 27.11.2001 PMWG review.: 1.5 29.3.2000

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a


CSF_2l

TCH SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4w

sum(a.sdcch_radio_fail+a.sdcch_rf_old_ho+ a.sdcch_user_act +a.sdcch_bcsu_reset + sdcch_netw_act + a.sdcch_bts_fail+ a.sdcch_lapd_fail + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_call + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_old+ a.sdcch_abis_fail_old + (a.sdcch_abis_fail_call- C)) 100- 100*---------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) /* successful incoming intercell SDCCH-SDCCH HOs */ +sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch) C= part of sdcch_abis_fail_call that happens before establishment indication = a.sdcch_assign- (b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) Counters from table(s): a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho
CSF_2i

CSF_3l =100-blck_8c sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) ; DAC correction - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(all TCH seiz.for new call) -------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig +b.sdcch_call_re_est+b.sdcch_emerg_call) ;(calls,sms, ss reqs) - sum(b.succ_sdcch_sms_est + b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) ;(sms attempts) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch ;(netto SDCCH HO in) -c.msc_o_sdcch - c.bsc_o_sdcch) ;(unknown how big part is calls - c.cell_sdcch_tch + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(DR and air itf blocking) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) - call clears before TCH ;(unknown factor) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) CSF_4x sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); DAC correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup + sum(c.msc_i_tch_tch+c.bsc.bsc_i_tch_tch) ;(TCH-TCH Ho in) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

=100*

a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: Includes also A-if blocking. If call re-establ. occurs already on SDCCH the formula is not correct but if re-est. on TCH it is correct. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

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Call Success Factors , S10.5 (area)


good:>99,5% CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call success ratio


100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3n/100 * csf_4z/100 TCH TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4v

Author: J.Neva Version: 1.0 2.1.2003 PMWG review.:

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx

csf_2c: good:> 98 CSF_2e


sum(a.sdcch_radio_fail+a.sdcch_rf_old_ho+ a.sdcch_user_act +a.sdcch_bcsu_reset + sdcch_netw_act + a.sdcch_bts_fail+ a.sdcch_lapd_fail + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_call + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_old+ a.sdcch_abis_fail_old + (a.sdcch_abis_fail_call- C)) 100- 100*---------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call C= part of sdcch_abis_fail_call that happens before establishment indication = a.sdcch_assign- (b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) Counters from table(s): a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho

(good:>99,9%) CSF_3l =100-blck_8c sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) ; DAC correction - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_2m

good:> 95% (best seen: 96%) good:>98%, (best seen: 98,5%) CSF_4v = 100-dcr_3j sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc);DAC correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) =100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.call_assign_after_sms-b.succ_sdcch_sms_est- b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz -c.msc_o_sdcch_tch - c.bsc_o_sdcch_tch - c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;blocked + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - succ_seiz_supplem_serv ; supplem.serv.requests (S9) - call clears before TCH (unknown factor) + netto impact of SDCCH-SDCCH ho (unknown factor) + netto icoming DR (unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: 1) Includes also A-if blocking. 2) Works for call re-est. if drop on TCH. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor

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CSF_1a SDCCH_busy_att - tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att All counters from p_nbsc_traffic.

Call Success Factors, S10.5 (BTS)


Call success ratio 100* csf_1a/100 * csf_2xx/100 * csf_3n/100 * csf_4w/100 Author: J.Neva Version: 1.0 2.1.2003 PMWG review.:

SDCCH SDCCH access probability CSF_1a


CSF_2l

TCH SDCCH success ratio CSF_2xx TCH access probability CSF_3l TCH success ratio CSF_4w

sum(a.sdcch_radio_fail+a.sdcch_rf_old_ho+ a.sdcch_user_act +a.sdcch_bcsu_reset + sdcch_netw_act + a.sdcch_bts_fail+ a.sdcch_lapd_fail + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_call + a.sdcch_a_if_fail_old+ a.sdcch_abis_fail_old + (a.sdcch_abis_fail_call- C)) 100- 100*---------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) /* successful incoming intercell SDCCH-SDCCH HOs */ +sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch) C= part of sdcch_abis_fail_call that happens before establishment indication = a.sdcch_assign- (b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig+b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_loc_upd+b.imsi_detach_sdcch+b.sdcch_emerg_call) Counters from table(s): a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_res_access c = p_nbsc_ho
CSF_2n

CSF_3l =100-blck_8c sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) ; DAC correction - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100- 100* ---------------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_handover

OR
CSF_4x sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); DAC correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup + sum(c.msc_i_tch_tch+c.bsc.bsc_i_tch_tch) ;(TCH-TCH Ho in) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(all TCH seiz.for new call) -------------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.succ_seiz_term+b.succ_seiz_orig +b.sdcch_call_re_est +b.sdcch_emerg_call+b.call_assign_after_sms) ;(calls,sms, ss reqs) - sum(b.succ_sdcch_sms_est + b.unsucc_sdcch_sms_est) ;(sms attempts) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch + c.bsc_i_sdcch ;(netto SDCCH HO in) -c.msc_o_sdcch - c.bsc_o_sdcch) ;(unknown how big part calls - sum(c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction - sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(DR and air itf blocking) - sum(b.succ_seiz_supplem_serv) ;supplem.serv. requests (S9) - call clears before TCH ;(unknown factor) - supplem.serv. requests ;(unknown factor) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho Note: Includes also A-if blocking. If call re-establ. occurs already on SDCCH the formula is not correct but if re-est. on TCH it is correct. 3) If drop on SDCCH and call re-est. then double count in dividor =100*

For internal use 72 Nokia Siemens Networks

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TCH ACCESS
TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE DR&Q, (CSF_3j)

Call Success Factors (area), TCH access, S7


Author: J.Neva 4/97 Version: 1.5 PMWG review.: 1.5 19.8.1999

sum(a.tch_call_req - a.tch_norm_seiz) + sum(a.tch_qd_call_att - XX1 -a.unsrv_qd_call_att);calls that succeeded via queuing - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100-100*------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b=p_nbsc_ho, XX1=attempts taken from queue to DR (unknown)

Note error due to XX1!!


TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE DR, (CSF_3i) sum(a.tch_call_req - a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100-100* ------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic , b = p_nbsc_ho TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, REAL, (CSF_3l) sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz);calls that could be blocked - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) ;calls that are saved by DR 100- 100* -------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_ho

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Queuing and DR work in parallel. Call is taken out from que of cell A when the cell list is created and HO is attempted to cell B. This means that the HO still may fail after call is taken out from queue. If queuing is succeeded then DR is not tried.

For internal use 73 Nokia Siemens Networks

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mon

TCH ACCESS
TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE DR&Q, (CSF_3m)

Call Success Factors (area), TCH access, S8-9


Author: J.Neva Version: 1.0 PMWG review.: OPEN

sum(a.tch_call_req - a.tch_norm_seiz) + sum(a.tch_qd_call_att - a.removal_from_que_to_dr -a.unsrv_qd_call_att) ;calls that succeeded via queuing - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100-100*------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b=p_nbsc_ho,

TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE DR, (CSF_3i) sum(a.tch_call_req - a.tch_norm_seiz) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) 100-100* ------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic , b = p_nbsc_ho TCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, REAL, (CSF_3l) sum(a.tch_call_req-a.tch_norm_seiz);calls that could be blocked - sum(b.msc_o_sdcch_tch+ b.bsc_o_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) + sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) ;calls that are saved by DR 100- 100* -------------------------------------------- % sum(a.tch_call_req) - sum(a.tch_rej_due_req_ch_a_if_crc ; Aif type mismatch or congestion -(b.bsc_i_unsucc_a_int_circ_type ; Aif circuit pool handover failures +b.msc_controlled_in_ho +b.ho_unsucc_a_int_ciric_type)) a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_ho

tue

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Queuing and DR work in parallel. Call is taken out from que of cell A when the cell list is created and HO is attempted to cell B. This means that the HO still may fail after call is taken out from queue. If queuing is succeeded then DR is not tried.

For internal use 74 Nokia Siemens Networks

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mon

Call Success Factors (area), TCH success, S8-9


TCH SUCCESS (S7-S9/T11) TCH SUCCESS (S6/T10)
TCH SUCCESS RATIO, REAL (CSF_4o) sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup calls a = p_nbsc_traffic,c = p_nbsc_ho TCH SUCCESS RATIO, REAL (CSF_4u)

Author: J.Neva 4/97 Version: 1.0 PMWG review.: 1.0 15.9.99

sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;(normal calls) + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;(DR calls) - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup calls a = p_nbsc_traffic, c = p_nbsc_ho

Improvement by Call re-establishment

Improvement by Call re-establishment

TCH SUCCESS RATIO, REAL (CSF_4p) sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.sdcch_re_est_assign + b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.sdcch_re_est_assign + b.tch_re_est_assign) ;call re-establishments a = p_nbsc_traffic, b = p_nbsc_res_access, c = p_nbsc_ho

CSF_4v sum(a.TCH_RADIO_FAIL+a.TCH_RF_OLD_HO+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL+a.TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL+ a.TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL+ a.TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD+ a.TCH_LAPD_FAIL+ a.TCH_BTS_FAIL+ a.TCH_USER_ACT+ a.TCH_BCSU_RESET+ a.TCH_NETW_ACT+a.TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL) - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) 100 -100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ % sum(a.tch_norm_seiz) ;normal new calls + sum(c.msc_i_sdcch_tch+c.bsc_i_sdcch_tch +c.cell_sdcch_tch) ;DR calls - sum(a.tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc); direct access related correction + sum(a.tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con) ; FACCH call setup - sum(b.tch_re_est_assign) ;(call re-establishments) a = p_nbsc_traffic b = p_nbsc_service c = p_nbsc_ho

99,00 98,50 98,00 97,50 97,00 96,50 96,00 95,50 95,00 94,50 94,00 Series1 Series2

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Call Success Factors (area), SDCCH access


Author: J.Neva 6/97 Version: 1.3 12.10.00 PMWG review.: 1.3 12.10.00

SDCCH ACCESS
SDCCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE DYNAMIC SDCCH ALLOCATION, (CSF_1) SDCCH_busy_att 100*(1- --------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att

SDCCH ACCESS
SDCCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, BEFORE FACCH call setup, (CSF_1) SDCCH_busy_att 100*(1- --------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att a = p_nbsc_traffic

a = p_nbsc_traffic

This is smaller after Dynamic SDCCH Conf. Feature (S7) is activated !

Improvement by Dynamic SDCCH Allocation

Improvement by FACCH call setup

SDCCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, AFTER DYNAMIC SDCCH ALLOCATION,(CSF_1) SDCCH_busy_att 100*(1- --------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att SDCCH ACCESS PROBABILITY, AFTER FACCH call setup, (CSF_1a) SDCCH_busy_att- tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con 100-(100* ----------------------------------------) % SDCCH_seiz_att

a = p_nbsc_traffic

a = p_nbsc_traffic

SUCCESS

DYNAMIC SDCCH RECONF ATTEMPT /c1154 (S7) dyn_sdcch_reconf_att UNSUCC IMM ASSIGN SDCCH ATTEMPT /c1155 (S7) SDCCH_UNSUCC_IMM_ ASSIGN_ATT

Counters for Dynamic SDCCH Allocation


UNSUCC

For internal use 76 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Conversation Success (area)


Author: J.Neva 6/97 Version: 1.1 27.1.98 PMWG review.: 1.0 9.12.97

SDCCH SDCCH access SDCCH success TCH TCH access

Cell A

TCH success

Handover

triggered when call started TCH TCH access TCH success

Cell B

triggered if inter BSC HO

Drop call

conversation_started
Dropped conversation ratio dcr_5a (connect_ack message)

Note: not triggered in call re-establishment

dropped_call

100*

sum(b.dropped_calls) -------------------------------------------------- % sum(b.conver_started) - sum(a.msc_i_tch_tch) b = p_nbsc_service

a = p_nbsc_ho,

Note: applicable on large area where no MSC controlled HOs over areal border. NOT applicable on BTS level.

For internal use 77 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.1 4.4.01 J.Neva PMWG appr.: 1.0 3.2.2000

High Speed Circuit Swithed Data (S7 option BSS7003)


One of these triggered

SDCCH
SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 (S1) sdcch_seiz_at t SEIZURES FOR CALLS , LU s AND IMSI DETACHES /c1007 (S1) sdcch_assign

MOC (incl.SMS) /c3013 (S1) succ_seiz_orig

TCH Request
MTC (incl.SMS) /c3012 (S1) succ_seiz_term

Assignment Request message received to the BSC from the MSC TCH
Non transp. TCH requests /xx Non transp. TCH succ. seizures /xx HSCSD_REQ_CALL_SETUP /c1160 (S7)

OR
HSCSD_TRANSP_TCH_REQ /c1158 (S7)

OR
HSCSD_TRANSP_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ /c1159 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ_CA LL_SETUP /c1162 (S7)

conversation

HSCSD_CON_REL_DUE_FAIL /c1164

For internal use 78 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.: 1.0 3.2.2000

HSCSD: Intra cell HO (S7 option BSS7003)

SOURCE
CELL_SUCC_HO /c4018 (S1)
INTRA_ATT_HSCSD /c4124 (S7)

If Upgrade (increment) or Downgrade (decrease)


INTRA_SUCC_DEC_HSCSD /c4127 (S7)

INTRA_SUCC_HSCSD /c4125 (S7)

OR
INTRA_SUCC_INC_HSCSD /c4126 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_REQ_HO /c1161 (S7)


HSCSD_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ_HO /c1163 (S7)

For internal use 79 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

HSCSD: Inter cell HO (S7 option BSS7003)


SOURCE
BSC_O_SUCC_HO /c4014 (S1) BSC_O_ATT_HSCSD /c4118 (S7) BSC_O_SUCC_HSCSD /c4119 (S7)

Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.: 1.0 3.2.2000

BSC Inter Cell Handover TARGET


BSC_I_ATT_HSCSD /c4120 (S7)

BSC_I_SUCC_HO /c4010 (S1)

If Upgrade (increment) or Downgrade (decrease)


IBSC_I_SUCC_DEC_HSCSD /c4123 (S7)

BSC_I_SUCC_HSCSD /c4121 (S7)

OR
BSC_I_SUCC_INC_HSCSD /c4122 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_REQ_HO /c1161 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ_HO /c1163 (S7)

For internal use 80 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.: 1.0 3.2.2000

HSCSD: Inter BSC HO (S7 option BSS7003)

SOURCE
MSC_O_SUCC_HO /c4004 (S1) MSC_O_ATT_HSCSD /c4112 (S7) MSC_O_SUCC_HSCSD /c4113 (S7)

External Handover TARGET


MSC_I_SUCC_HO /c4000 (S1) MSC_I_ATT_HSCSD /c4114 (S7) MSC_I_SUCC_HSCSD /c4115 (S7)

If Upgrade (increment) or Downgrade (decrease)


MSC_I_SUCC_DEC_HSCSD /c4117 (S7)

OR
MSC_I_SUCC_INC _HSCSD /c4116 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_REQ_HO /c1161 (S7)

HSCSD_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ_HO /c1163 (S7)

For internal use 81 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Neva 16.5.2000 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.:

HSCSD: BSC clear codes (S7 option BSS7003)

DOWNGRADES downgrade_with_hscsd /c500361 (S7) HO NOT STARTED ho_not_started /c500362 (S7) CONFIGURATION CHANGE NOT ALLOWED conf_change_not_allowed /c500363 (S7) CONFIGURATION CHANGE FAILED DUE TO BTS conf_change_BTS_fail /c500364 (S7) CONFIGURATION CHANGE FAILED DUE TO MS conf_change_MS_fail /c500365 (S7) CHANNEL REALEASE DUE TO OTHER CHN.FAILURE HSCSD_copro_fail /c500366 (S7) TIMER EXPIRED DUE TO SUBCHN.NOT RESPONDING sub_timer /c500367 (S7) NUMBER OF BLOCKED TCH AFTER FORCED HO forced_ho_block /c500368 (S7)

UPGRADE FAILED upgrade_fail /c500369 (S7) REQUESTS NOT SUPPORTED BY BTS rrm_bts_not_supporting /c500403 (S7) REQUESTS NOT SUPPORTED BY BTS rrm_ms_not_supporting /c500404 (S7)

For internal use 82 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Neva 16.5.2000 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.:

HSCSD: Coding (S7 option BSS7003)

one_tch_req_time_14400 /c67009 (S7) two_tch_req_time_14400 /c67010 (S7) three_tch_req_time_14400 /c67011 (S7) one_tch_req_hscsd /c67000 (S7) two_tch_req_hscsd /c67001 (S7) three_tch_req_hscsd /c67002 (S7) four_tch_req_hscsd /c67003 (S7) one_tch_seiz_hscsd /c67004 (S7) two_tch_seiz_hscsd /c67005 (S7) three_tch_seiz_hscsd /c67006 (S7) four_tch_seiz_hscsd /c67007 (S7) one_tch_req_time_9600 /c67017 (S7) two_tch_req_time_9600 /c67018 (S7) four_tch_req_time_14400 /c67012 (S7)

one_tch_seiz_time_14400 /c67013 (S7) two_tch_seiz_time_14400 /c67014 (S7) three_tch_seiz_time_14400 /c67015 (S7) four_tch_seiz_time_14400 /c67016 (S7)

one_tch_seiz_time_9600 /c67021 (S7) two_tch_seiz_time_9600 /c67022 (S7)

three_tch_req_time_9600 /c67019 (S7)


four_tch_req_time_9600 /c67020 (S7)

three_tch_seiz_time_9600 /c67023 (S7)


four_tch_seiz_time_9600 /c67024 (S7)

ala_from_14400_to_9600 /c67031 (S7) ala_from_9600_to_ 14400 /c67032 (S7) multi_tch_req_rej_hscsd /c67008 (S7)

For internal use 83 Nokia Siemens Networks

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Author: J.Neva 16.5.2000 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.:

HSCSD: Other counters (S7 option BSS7003)

AVERAGE NBR OF HSCSD USERS trf_60 (S7) AVERAGE TCH HOLDING TIME FOR HSCSD trf_58 (S7) AVERAGE UPGRADE PENDING TIME trf_62 (S7) AVERAGE PENDING TIME DUE TO CONGESTION trf_63 (S7)

AVERAGE BUSY TCH FOR HSCSD trf_59 (S7)

TOTAL HSCSD CALL TIME ON TCH trf_61 (S7)

PEAK BUSY TCH FOR HSCSD peak_busy_hscsd /c2056 (S7)

14.4 DATA POWER INCREASE DUE TO DL QUALITY bs_pwr_inc_qual_14400 /c5033 (S7)

req_pended_slots_in_upgrade /c67029 (S7)


served_pended_slots_in_upgrade /c67030 (S7) tch_rel_due_unsucc_upgrade /c67026 (S7) tch_rel_due_succ_downgrade /c67028 (S7)

tch_seiz_in_upgrade /c67025 (S7) tch_seiz_in_downgrade /c67027 (S7)

For internal use 84 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Dynamic SDCCH allocation (S7 option BSS7036)


RACH on CCCH /c3004 ch_req_msg_rec

Author: J.Pekkarinen 12/97 Version: 1.2 17.1.2002 PMWG appr.: 17.1.2002

In case of the congestion in SDCCH, one free traffic channel can be allocated dynamically to SDCCH/8 max. 2 TCH can be allocated to SDCCH if 64kbps TRX signaling used (for 16kbps max. is 12SDCCH) In IUO case, SDCCH/8 from the regular TRX FACCH call setup is used only in true SDCCH congestion, when no more dynamic SDCCH possible to be configured

Feature activation on BSC level.

SDCCH REQUESTS /c1000 sdcch_seiz_att /c57017 sdcch_req

TCH

TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH

TCH TCH

When SDDCH/8 is not needed anymore it is changed dynamically back to TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH

SDCCH TCH /8

TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH


SDCCH TCH /8

Reconfiguration attempt from TCH to SDCCH


DYNAMIC SDCCH RECONF ATTEMPT /c1154 (S7) dyn_sdcch_reconf_att

UNSUCC IMM ASSIGN SDCCH ATTEMPT /c1155 (S7) unsucc_imm_ass_sdcch_att

TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH

FAILS

SDCCH BUSY ATTEMPT /c1001 sdcch_busy_att

NONE OF COUNTER IS UPDATED !!!

FACCH Call Setup


ASSIGNMENTS FOR CALLS,LU,SS /c1007 sdcch_assign /c57019 served_sdcch_req

TCH

For internal use 85 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Interference counters
BTS level
Avg nbr of idle FTCH in band 1
/c2006/c2007 ave_idle_f_tch_1/res_av_denom4

Author: J.Neva 3.3.99 Version: 1.1 6.5.99 PMWG review: 1.0 9.3.99

TRX level

itf_1 UL interference for FTCH itf_x UL interference for HTCH

Avg nbr of idle HTCH in band 1


/c2016/c2017 ave_idle_h_tch_1/res_av_denom9

Avg nbr of idle FTCH in band 2


/c2008/c2009 ave_idle_f_tch_2/res_av_denom5

Avg nbr of idle HTCH in band 2


/c2018/c2019 ave_idle_h_tch_2/res_av_denom10

Avg nbr of idle FTCH in band 3


/c2010/c2011 ave_idle_f_tch_3/res_av_denom6

Avg nbr of idle HTCH in band 3


/c2020/c2021 ave_idle_h_tch_3/res_av_deno11

Avg nbr of idle FTCH in band 4


/c2012/c2013 ave_idle_f_tch_4/res_av_denom7

Avg interference band sum


/c5027 (S6)

Avg nbr of idle HTCH in band 4


/c2022/c2023 ave_idle_h_tch_4/res_av_denom12

ave_sum_idle_ch_interf Avg nbr of idle FTCH in band 5


/c2014/c2015 ave_idle_f_tch_5/res_av_denom8

Avg nbr of idle HTCH in band 5 Avg interference band samples


c5029 (S6) /c2024/c2025 ave_idle_h_tch_5/res_av_denom13

TypeUnitOrDepartmentHere TypeYourNameHere average


-----------------band 1 (FTCH 1) -----------------band 2 (FTCH 2) -----------------band 3 (FTCH 3) -----------------band 4 (FTCH 4) -----------------band 5 (FTCH 5) -----------------For internal use 86 Nokia Siemens Networks

ave_sum_idle_tch_per_trx DOCUMENTTYPE

1 (1)

Each idle FTCH is sampled for level TypeDateHere nbr of idle FTCH is counted for each band
boundary 0 (value fixed: -110dBm) boundary 1 (value eg.: boundary 2 (value e.g.: boundary 3 (value e.g.: -105dBm, critical for the report) -100dBm) -95dBm)

BTS sends interference value 0..4 BSC sums the values per TRX

boundary 4 (value e.g.: -90dBm) boundary 5 (value fixed: -47dBm)

Boundaries can be set as cell parameters Note: Mast Head Amplifier for 1800 and 1900 networks brings constant 12dB gain. MHA for GSM has adjustable gain.

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Interference formulas
BTS level TRX level

Author: J.Neva 3.3.99 Version: 1.0 PMWG review: 1.0 9.3.99

Idle FTCH time out from band 1 itf_1


sum(ave_idle_f_tch_1)/sum(res_av_denom4) 1- ---------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(ave_idle_f_tch_1)/sum(res_av_denom4) + sum(ave_idle_f_tch_2)/sum(res_av_denom5) +sum(ave_idle_f_tch_3)/sum(res_av_denom6) + sum(ave_idle_f_tch_4)/sum(res_av_denom7) + sum(ave_idle_f_tch_5)/sum(res_av_denom8)

Avg interference band itf_4

sum(ave_sum_idle_ch_interf) --------------------------- + 1 ave_sum_idle_tch_per_trx

New formula itf_x needed!!

Idle HTCH time out from band 1 itf_x


sum(ave_idle_h_tch_1)/sum(res_av_denom9) 1- ---------------------------------------------------------------- % sum(ave_idle_h_tch_1)/sum(res_av_denom9) + sum(ave_idle_h_tch_2)/sum(res_av_denom10) +sum(ave_idle_h_tch_3)/sum(res_av_denom11) + sum(ave_idle_h_tch_4)/sum(res_av_denom12) + sum(ave_idle_h_tch_5)/sum(res_av_denom13)

For internal use 87 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

MS reported value ranges: 0-19 in GSM900 29-31,0-15 in GSM1800 30-31,0-15 in GSM1900

Power & Level (SDCCH,TCH)

Author: J.Neva 10/2001 Version: 0.1 PMWG review:

BSC ignores values >= 29 (denom not incremented).

TRX level
MS max pwr
43 dBm (GSM900) 30 dBm (GSM1800,1900)

MS power attenuation (dB) Lb_11


2*sum(ave_MS_power)/sum(power_denom1)

= =

MS Power level (pwr_1b)

BS max pwr
TRX dependent

BS power attenuation (dB) Lb_12


2*sum(ave_BS_power)/sum(power_denom2)

BS Power level (pwr_2)

UL Signal strength (dBm) Lb_9


sum(ave_ul_sig_str)/sum(power_denom4)

DL Signal strength (dBm) Lb_10


sum(ave_dl_sig_str)/sum(power_denom3)

Signal strength values as defined by GSM 5.08 (0..63: 0 =less than -110dBm, 1= -110 to -109 dBm, 3= -109 to -108dBm ... 62 = -49 to -48, 63=greater than -48).

Measurements are received from BTS in every SACCH frame (0,48s). BSC samples the values from the latest measurements every 20s (set by a parameter in UTPFIL)

Average link balance (lb_13) = 2*sum(ave_BS_power)/sum(power_denom2)+sum(ave_dl_sig_str)/sum(power_denom3) -2*sum(ave_MS_power)/sum(power_denom1)-sum(ave_ul_sig_str)/sum(power_denom4)

For internal use 88 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Quality

Author: J.Neva 3.10.98 Version: 1.1 PMWG review: 1.0. 12.10.98

UL and DL are sampled every 480ms. Every sample is ranked to a quality class:
Class corresponds to BER: Class ***** qua 0 qua 1 qua 2 qua 3 qua 4 qua 5 qua 6 qua 7 BER (GSM 05.08) ****************** (BER < 0.2%) (BER 0.2 - 0.4%) (BER 0.4 - 0.8%) (BER 0.8 - 1.6%) (BER 1.6 - 3.2%) (BER 3.2 - 6.4%) (BER 6.4 - 12.8%) (BER >12.8%)

Good

slightly degradiated degradiated useless

Results are available per TRX in p_nbsc_rx_qual or p_nbsc_rx_statistics.

Impact of UL DTX: An investigation showed that UL DTX makes UL quality to show worse. The impact was about one 1% unit (1% of samples more in classes 6 and 7). When investigated with field tests no real degradiation of quality could be found.
The BER reported by the mobiles is the figure measured before the decoding process, whereas the FER is associated with the corrected BER after the decoder.
For internal use 89 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Quality formulas

Author: J.Neva 0.1.3.3.99 Version: 1.0 PMWG review: 1.0 9.3.99

Calls on TCH are sampled every 0.48sec.

Cumulative quality, DL, classes 0..X (X<=7) sum(freq_dl_qual0 + + freq_dl_qualX) 100 * -------------------------------------sum(freq_dl_qual0 + + freq_dl_qual7) % Total nbr of samples

Cumulative quality, UL, classes 0..X (X<=7) sum(freq_ul_qual0 + + freq_ul_qualX) 100 * -------------------------------------sum(freq_ul_qual0 + + freq_ul_qual7) % Total nbr of samples

Counters fromp_nbsc_rx_quality or p_nbsc_rx_statistics.

For internal use 90 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

FH effect on quality

Author: 5/98 Version: 1.1 PMWG appr.: 1.1 1.7.98

Quality classes evolution with FH


This picture is a rough example of the trend and should not be shown to customers as an offical statement. Note that - classes 0-5 do not cause audible problems - BER is not good for measuring audio quality. FER would be better but is not available Experiments in hopping network have shown that even if quality 5-6 share (BER) increased FER did not, i.e. MS user perceived quality is not worse.

100 %
The advantage comes in that the speech coder works much better under the single burst errors you get with hopping. With more freqs these get spaced enough that the coding can handle all the errors. However, more TRXs (or frequencies) in a hopping sequence usually means the reuse has got tighter and soon this will start to introduce more errors than you are saving.

Hopping with 4 or + TRX/cell

Hopping with 2-3 TRX/cell Not hopping

0% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Note: TRX numbers for BB FH only. In RF FH case the TRX numbers = MA list lenghts.

For internal use 91 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

High speed data S7

See new document:

High Speed Circuit Switched Data Key Performance Indicators

For internal use 92 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Trunk reservation

Author: J.Kaasalainen 8/1999 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.: 1.0 27.11.00

TCH service request 001010 TCH REQUEST SUCCESS AND UNSUCCESS Yes Yes

BSS5190

See description:

TR in use

Trunk reservation invocation trunk_res_invoc /c1040

TR refuse

Trunk reserv. invocation refused trunk_res_invoc_refused /c1042


Improved Trunk Reservation Option ================================= BSC Assignment/Handover Request Priority Level (PR) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Subscriber Type GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM GSM

No

No
Trunk reserv. invocation succesful trunk_res_invoc_succ /c1041

Only inter-cell HO. Yes TCH found 001008 SUCCESS TCH SEIZURE FOR HO 001009 SUCCESS TCH SEIZURE FOR NORMAL ASSIGNMENT

BTS Trunk Res. Algorithm Used (TR): Limit for Free TCHs (LIMIT): Reservation Method (REM): Table Id. for GSM Call Setup (TBL): Table Id. for MCN Call Setup (TBL): Table Id. for GSM Handover (TBL): Table Id. for MCN Handover (TBL): Table Id. for Priority Call Setup (TBL): Table Id. for Priority Handover (TBL): Note: Trunk tables are managed in BSC. No 10 Dynamic 0 0 0 0 0 0

No

001011 TCH REQUEST REJECTED DUE TO LACK

For internal use 93 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

NOTE: - DHS is used only in FH networks - in Rf-hopping does not affect BCCH TRX - does not need IUO

Dynamic Hot Spot S8


Feature BSS7019
Traffic intensity threshold (nbr of seized time slots) If exceeded the interference level of all adjacent cells is calculated (DHS algorithm activated).

Author: J.Neva 12/1999 Version: 1.0 4.1.2000 PMWG appr.: 1.0 4.1.2000

Soft Blocking Start Reg 0..255 Soft Blocking Start Sup 0..255

Ref: DHS support in NPS/x. Feasibility study. Capacity solutions in Nokia BSS.

Interference level of ALL adj.cells < Good Qual Limit 0..100 % TCH can be seized without disturbing any of the adj.cells.

TCH SUCC SEIZURES WHEN GOOD QUALITY IN ADJACENT CELLS /c1150 (S8) tch_succ_seiz_good_qual_adj

Interference level of ANY adj.cell >= Bad Qual Limit 0..100 % TCH can not be seized due to interference on one or more adj.cells.

REJECTED TCH REQUESTS WHEN BAD QUALITY IN ADJACENT CELLS /c1151 (S8) tch_req_rej_bad_qual_adj

For each adj. cell that has (Good Qual Limit < interference level < Bad Qual Limit) a TCH seizure probability is calculated in the following way: Good Qual Limit <= interference < Sig Qual Limit 2 probability =TCH Probability 3 Sig Qual Limit 2 < = interference < Sig Qual Limit 1 probability = TCH Probability 2 Sig Qual Limit 1 < =interference < Bad Qual Limit probability = TCH Probability 1
TCH SUCC SEIZURES WHEN QUALITY IN ADJACENT CELLS BETWEEN GOOD AND BAD /c1152 (S8) tch_succ_seiz_betw_qual_adj

Probabilities of all cells multiplied together > 50

Probabilities of all cells multiplied together = < 50

REJECTED TCH REQUESTS WHEN QUALITY IN ADJACENT CELLS BETWEEN GOOD AND BAD /c1153 (S8) tch_req_rej_betw_qual_adj

For internal use 94 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

DROP CALL RATIO FORMULAS


CONVERSATION STARTED conn_ack to BTS TCH ASSIGNED (alert followed) Assignment_complete from BTS

S4 dcr_5a S11 dcr_8h


CONVERSATION DROPS dropped_calls /c57007 ---------------------------------------------STARTED CONVERSATIONS conver_started /c57015 - msc_i_tch_tch /c4043

TCH DROPS AFTER ASSIGNMENT drop_after_tch_assign /c1202 -tch_re_est_assign /c57032 ----------------------------TCH ASSIGNMENTS FOR NEW CALL tch_new_call_assign /c57033

TCH DROPS AFTER SEIZURE TCH_RADIO_FAIL /c1013 +TCH_RF_OLD_HO /c1014 +TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL /c1084 +TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD /c1085 +TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL /c1087 +TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD /c1088 +TCH_TR_FAIL /c1029 +TCH_TR_FAIL_OLD /c1030 +TCH_LAPD_FAIL /c1046 +TCH_BTS_FAIL /c1047 +TCH_USER_ACT /c1048 +TCH_BCSU_RESET /c1049 +TCH_NETW_ACT /c1050 +TCH_ACT_FAIL_CALL /c1081

S7 dcr_3j

S11 dcr_8h:

TCH DROPS AFTER ASSIGNMENT

S10.5 dcr_8g
spare057044 /c57044 -tch_re_est_assign /c57032 ----------------------------TCH ASSIGNMENTS FOR NEW CALL tch_new_call_assign /c57033

TCH RELEASE Disconnect from MS (A) Disconnect. from MSC (B)

-tch_re_est_assign /c57032 -----------------------------------TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL tch_norm_seiz /c1009 +tch_seiz_due_sdcch_con /c1099 +msc_i_sdcch_tch /c4044 +bsc_i_sdcch_tch /c4057 +cell_sdcch_tch /c4074 -tch_succ_seiz_for_dir_acc /c1165 -tch_re_est_assign /c57032 TCH DROPS AFTER ASSIGNMENT tch_new_call_assign /c57033 +tch_ho_assign /c57034 -tch_norm_release /c57035 -tch_ho_release /c57036 -tch_re_est_assign /c57032 ----------------------------TCH ASSIGNMENTS FOR NEW CALL tch_new_call_assign /c57033 TCH SEIZED BSC allocates a TCH as a response to TCH request (Channel Activation)

S7 dcr_8b

CLEAR COMMAND from MSC

001204 DROP TCH ASSCOMPL TO RFCH REL [S11.5 counter]

RF CHN RELEASE Rf_channel_release_ack from BTS

For internal use 95 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

DROP CALL on TCH / RE-ESTABLISHMENT S10.5

Author: J.Neva 9/2003 Version: 0.1

served_tch_call_req or served_dr_req or served_facch_req

Cell B Cell A

tch_new_call_assign
DROP_AFTER_TCH_ASSIGN tch_re_est_assign DROP_AFTER_TCH_ASSIGN

tch_re_est_release

tch_re_est_assign

Tch_new_call_assign and Tch_normal_release not updated if SDCCH is established with establishment cause location_update or other_procedures and a CS call uses the same SDCCH

For internal use 96 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Layer 3 timeline
Author: E.Lipponen 1.4.2003

DCR_8 DCR_5

DCR_3

For internal use 97 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

98 Nokia Siemens Networks SDCCH_REQ % sdcch_serv_req 9379 Congestion related SDCCH access probability CSF_11 same probability for calls and LU SERVED_FACCH_REQ SERVED_SDCCH_REQ sdcch_serv_ack 9396 CSF_10 = Call success ratio same probability for calls and LU T3101_EXPIRED SDCCH_ASSIGN SDCCH_RE_EST_ASSIGN SDCCH_NEW_CALL_ASSIGN SDCCH_HO_CALL_ASSIGN - SDCCH_SMS_ASSIGN % MOC, MTC, incl, SMS, LS,SS, Excl. LU establish_ind CSF_13 SDCCH call success ratio Activation related SDCCH access probability CSF_12 %

For internal use SDCCH_RE_EST_RELEASE SDCCH_HO_RELEASE %

New Call Success Factors S7

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen


TCH_CALL_REQ tch_serv_req real blocked calls (succ. DR not counted as blocked) SERVED_DR_REQ SERVED_TCH_CALL_REQ % % TCH_NORM_RELEASE TCH_HO_RELEASE TCH_RE_EST_RELEASE SERVED_FACCH_REQ TCH_RE_EST_ASSIGN TCH_NEW_CALL_ASSIGN TCH_HO_ASSIGN ho_completed assignment_complete establish_ind (FACCH) tch_serv_req_ack New calls channel_release rf_ch_release

Congestion related TCH access probability CSF_14 Activation related TCH access probability CSF_15 CSF_16c

TCH success ratio

New calls and HO cases (source)

End of call End of seizure

Author: J.Neva 1/97 Version: 0.3 30.9.2002 PMWG approval.:

Note: these KPIs are not used in Network Doctor due to incosistency with the other CSF KPIs.

MTC Call Success Factors

For internal use 99 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Data calls, S10

Author: J.Neva 31.7.00 Version: 1.3 16.4.2002 PMWG appr.: 1.2 22.5.2001

New call or HO
14,4 kbit/s data: S7 option BSS7037
14.4 kbit/s 1 tsl data call requests hscsd_tch_req_14400 /c1156 (S7) 14.4 kbit/s 1 tsl data call seizures hscsd_tch_succ_seiz_14400 /c1157 (S7) Erlangs for 14,4kbit/s (S11 planned)

9.6 kbit/s 1 tsl data call requests /c1189 (S10)

9.6 kbit/s 1 tsl data call seizures /c1190 (S10)

Erlangs for 9,6kbit/s (not planned)

BTS level

HSCSD call

Successful MO data calls basic_mo_data_calls /c51045 (S3)

Successful MT data calls basic_mt_data_calls /c51047 (S4)

BSC level

Note: In Nokia M9 MSC the Circuit Group measurement can be defined for internal data circuits. More detailed data in M10

For internal use 100 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Transmission quality

Author: J.Neva 1.6.01 Version: 1.0 PMWG appr.:

DMR
ERRORED SECONDS (err_sec) When during a one second period one or more bits are in error. SEVERE ERRORED SECONDS (err_sec_severe) When during a one second period the bit error ratio is greater than or equal to 1*(1/1000). For a connection of 64 kbit/s this means that a severely errored second is registered when there are 64 or more errors in the one second period. DEGRADED MINUTES (degraded_min) When a bit error ratio is greater than 1*(1/1000000) during one minute. NOTE! If there are severely errored seconds during the minute, those seconds are not calculated for the one minute period. It means that the measured time can be more than one minute. BACKGROUND BLOCK ERRORS BBE (NetAct200 dbase name = degraded_min) BBE is updated when observed an errored block (EB) not occurring as part of an severely errored seconds (SES). Errored block is a block in which one or more bits are in error

DN2

TRU c64002

BSC ET c65002

TCSM ET c66002

TRE SEL

TRE

c62002 c63002

c69002 c68002

c62003 c63003

c64003

c65003

c66003

c69003 c68003

c62004 c63003

c65003

c66003

c69004 c68004

For internal use 101 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

71 MS Capability Indication Measurement (updated in slide 134)

Measurement info:
MS Capability Indication measurement provides cell-specific information on the capabilities of the mobile stations. The counters of this measurement are updated on TCH only.

Object info:
Measurement object level is BTS

Measurement data:
MS reporting time by MS categories Ph1 71000 (S9)

Ph2 71001 (S9) Single EGSM900 71005 (S9) Dual Band 71007 (S9) GSM 850 71033 (S10) DTM 71038 (S12)

Measurement data:
TCH seizures by MS categories Ph1 71002(S9) Single GSM900 71009(S9) Single GSM1800 71011(S9) Tri Band 71013(S9) MultiS Class 1 71015(S9)

Single GSM900 71004 (S9) Single GSM1800 71006 (S9) Tri Band 71008 (S9) Single GSM1900 71035 (S10.5)

Ph2 71003(S9) Single EGSM900 71010(S9) Dual Band 71012(S9) Mslot incabable 71014(S9) MultiS Class 2 71016(S9) Single GSM1900 71036(S10.5) SAIC 71040 (S12)

SAIC 71039 (S12)

MultiS Class 18 71032(S9))

GSM 850 71034(S10)


DTM 71037 (S12)

For internal use 102 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

BSS S10 New CS COUNTERS & FORMULAS

For internal use 103 Nokia Siemens Networks CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

New Measurements in S10

Defined Adjacent Cell Measurement (for Automated Planning) FER Measurement Reversed Hunting Measurement (A-if statistics) Non-BCCH Layer Offset Measurement (for Common BCCH)
Supported in ND BSS since v12.5

POSITION BASED SERVICES:


PBS Measurement PBS Observation

(E)GPRS, EDGE:

Coding Scheme Measurement (EGPRS) Quality of Service Measurement PBCCH Availability Measurement Dynamic Abis Measurement (for GPRS) System Level Trace for GPRS

Support open

For internal use 104 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Segment, multi-BCF (S10)


Version: 1.1 5.2.2002 PMWG: 1.0 18.6.01

Multi-BCF can chain max.6 BTS SEG = telecom cell , 1 BCCH (one or more BTSs from one BSC) In traffic measurement the request is updated to BCCH BTS, successfull call set up to BTS where the channel was allocated. Unsuccessful dual band call set up with sufficient measurement results is updated to non BCCH BTS and unsuccessful single band or dual band without measurement results are updated to BCCH BTS.

e.g. Prime

BCF-1

e.g. Ultra

BCF-2

Note1: BSC still sends the measurements to NetAct on BTS level (or TRX level). NetAct adds to measurement table a column for segment and fills up that info based on the configuration data stored in NetAct database (segment is defined in c_bts table).

SEG-1
CELL a

BTS-1 TRX-1
BCCH

BTS-2 TRX-1

BTS-3 TRX-2

SEG-2
CELL b

max.32 BTS/SEG, All BTS from same BSC

BTS-4
BCCH

First SDCCH has to be in the same BTS as BCCH. Different BCF in SEG need to use same clock (sync cable)

TRX-1
= GSM900

Master BTS is defined in c_bts table (master_bts-field). Parameters of master BTS are copied to slave BTS.

= GSM1800

For internal use 105 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

77 FER Measurement (updated in slide 135)


Measurement info:
Frame Erasure Rate is the best available indicator in a GSM system to assess the Voice Quality provided in a network. It represents the percentage of frames being dropped due to high number of non corrected bit errors in the frame. The correlation of BER (reported by the MS) and FER (Voice Quality indicator) is not constant as the efficiency of the error correction mechanism varies with different techniques. The BER reported by the mobiles is the figure measured before the decoding process, whereas the FER is associated with the corrected BER after the decoder. MSs that do not support Enhanced Measurement Report are not able to report downlink FER. Downlink FER can be estimated by using correlation counted for each channels profile. FER value replace BER value in handover and power

control algorithms in the frequency hopping systems.

Object data: Parameter data:


BTS id 77000 Codec type 77002 Freq.grp.id 77004 FH type 77006 TRX id 77001 Ext.area 77003 TRX freq 77005 Averaging window size (1-32 SACCH frames) 77014

Boundaries of frame erasure ratio (%), modifiable as meas.parameters 2% 0%


B1 77007

4%
B2 77008

6%
B3 77009

8%
B4 77010

10%
B5 77011

12%
B6 77012

14%
B7 77013

Default values 100%

Codec types: 1 = HR 2 = FR 3 = EFR 4 = AMR HR 7.95 . . . 9 = AMR HR 4.75 10=AMR FR 12.2 . . . 17=AMR FR 4.75

Measurement data:
UL FER DL FER DL FEP

Class0 77015 Class0 77023 Class0 77032 Class0

Class1 77016 Class1 77024 Class1 77033 Class1 77041

Class2 77017 Class2 77025 Class2 77034 Class2 77042

Class3 77018 Class3 77026 Class3 77035 Class3 77043

Class4 77019 Class4 77027 Class4 77036 Class4 77044

Class5 77020 Class5 77028 Class5 77037 Class5 77045

Class6 77021 Class6 77029 Class6 77038 Class6 77046

Class7 77022 Class7 77030 Class7 77039 Class7 77047 Estimated samples 77031

SAIC DL FER (S12) 77040

For internal use 106 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Defined adjacent cell (S10 opt.)


Version: 1.0 PMWG: 18.6.01

Object info

Parameter info (setup in measurement creation)

0dBm
Low limit /c75001

6dBm
High limit /c75002

Initial default values, last values used as new default

Measurement data Adjacent cell 1


BCCH1 /c75007 NCC1 BCC1

DL
Average DL signal strength /c75006 Sum of squares of signals /c75008

C/I class 1
Samples /c75009

C/I class 2
Samples /c75010

C/I class 3
Samples /c75011

Reporting possibilities: - Adjacency list

Adjacent cell 32
BCCH32 NCC32 BCC32

. . .
Average DL signal strength

. . .
Sum of squares of signals

. . .
Samples

. . .
Samples

. . .
Samples

Nbr of adj.cells /c75000

BTS id

Average DL signal strength /c75003 /c75004

Sum of squares of DL signal /c75005

Serving cell

Serves the needs of automated adjacency management.

For internal use 107 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Non-BCCH layer offset (S10 stand.)


Object info
Int_id SEGMENT

Version: 1.0 PMWG: 18.6.01

BTS
Bts_int_id

Reporting possibilities: - BTS list Measurement data

BTSs that are on the GSM 1800 band of a segment utilizing Common BCCH control feature (BSS10016)

Offset counters (number of samples)


<-40dB c92000 S10 -40dB c92043 S10.5

..

-1dB c92082 S10.5

0dB c92001 S10

+1dB c92002 S10

..

+40dB c92041 S10

>40dB c92042 S10

BCCH signal level is more than 40dB weaker than the reported MS level on GSM1800 TCH

BCCH signal level is 40dB stronger than the reported MS level on GSM1800 TCH

Helps to define the non BCCH layer offset- parameter when using common BCCH feature.

For internal use 108 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Position based services (S10 opt.)


See ND reports: 260

Version: 1.2 PMWG: 9.8.2002

Measurement data
pbs_7 =c78000+c78017 = SDCCH seizures due to PBS
REJECTED, FEATURE NOT SUPPORTED C78017 NBR OF LOC REQ REJ BY LIC C78024 NBR OF POS CMD REJ BY LIC C78027 NBR OF UTDOA REQ REJ BY LIC C78028 NBR OF INTERNAL SMLC PLR REJ BY LIC C78030 EMERGENCY c78002 FAIL SUCC c78003 FAIL MS c78013 SUCC c78014 LOCATION SERVICE REQUESTS c78000 FAIL SUCC c78001

Object level: BTS Reporting possibilities: -overview -Problem finding

LOCATION SERVICE REQUESTS BY CLIENT TYPE OPERATOR c78015 FAIL SUCC c78016 UNSPECIFIED

pbs_8

c78000-c78002-c78013-c78015

CALCULATIONS E_OTD METHOD REQ c78004 SUCC c78005 REJECTED CellId REQ c78031 SUCC c78032 CellId+TA REQ c78029 SUCC c78006 STANDALONE GPS REQ c78007 FAIL SUCC c78008 STANDALONE SMLC REQ SEND c78022 SUCC RECEIVED c78023

NO RIT COVERAGE c78011

INSUFF. BTS INFO c78012

NO MS SUPPORT c78009

NOT ENOUGH VALUES c78010

For internal use 109 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Reversed hunting (S10 option)

Version: 1.0 PMWG: 18.6.01

The route between MSC and BSS may not support all types of traffic. With reversed Ainterface Circuit Allocation the BSS allocates the circuit needed based on the call type.

CIRCUITS availability Number of circuits c89000 Avg.available C89001/ C89002 Avg. reserved C89003/ C89004

Measurement data

CALLS attempts FR c89005 EFR c89006 FR/AMR c89007 HR c89008 HR2 c89007 HR/AMR c89010

DATA CALLS Mslot 1 c89012 Mslot 2 c89013 Mslot 3 c89014 Mslot 4 c89015 Single slot c89011

Object level: BSC/pool_id

Reporting possibilities: - pool list (obviously for testing purposes)

There are some more counters in BSC level Clear code measurement.

For internal use 110 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Feature: Adaptive Multirate Codec (S10)


Object info Counters are related to BSS1004: Adaptive Multirate Codec. Measurement: Traffic, HO
Int_id SEGMENT Bts_int_id

Version: 1.2 3.6.2002 PMWG: 18.6.01

AMR codec selects in real time the type of channel (HR,FR) and for each channel type one of several (about 10) codec bit-rates varying from 4.75 to 12kbps. -Improves connection's robustness against interference. -Adds capacity (HR benefit).

Measurement data

AMR AMR packing / unpacking handovers INTRA-CELL HR->FR (unpacking) SUCC c1182 ATT c4143 INTRA-CELL FR->HR (packing) SUCC c1183 ATT c4142 TCH

Call or HO

Requests c1184

HO

See ND reports: 213, 248

FR->HR SUCC c4205

HR->FR SUCC c4206

SUCC in/out ext HOs originally BSCcontrolled inter-cell IN SUCC c4202 OUT SUCC c4203

SUCC in ext HOs originally BSCcontrolled intra-cell IN SUCC c4204 SUCC c1185

AMR CODEC SET MODIFY DOWNGRADE UNSUCC c1186 SUCC c1187 UPGRADE UNSUCC c1188

For internal use 111 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Feature: Adaptive Multirate Codec (S10)


See ND reports: 204, 244, 246 Counters are related to BSS1004: Adaptive Multirate Codec. Measurment:Rx Quality There are 130 new counters in RxQual related to Mode 1..4 per HR/ FR ,per UL/DL , per RxQual, per quality class 07: (4*2*2*8).

Version: 1.1 8.5.2002 PMWG:

Object info
Int_id SEGMENT Bts_int_id TRX

Note: Different first and last codecs in a measurment report caused multiple countig. Fix: CN 6.0 delivered. S10 CD 2.3 FEA CN- S10_083. Only the last codec related counter triggered.

call samples DL

UL Old counters (S9) count both AMR and nonAMR call samples

Non AMR FR M1 FR M2 FR M3 FR M4 HR M1 HR M2 HR M3 HR M4

q0 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q1 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q2 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q3 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q4 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q5 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q6 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q7 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

Non AMR FR M1 FR M2 FR M3 FR M4 HR M1 HR M2 HR M3 HR M4

q0 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q1 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q2 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q3 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q4 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q5 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q6 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

q7 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx

Meaning of bitrate M1M4 is as explained below

Bitmap decoding (varchar)

12.2 10.2 7.95 7.5 6.7 5.9 5.15 4.74


AMR_FR_CODEC_MODE_SET

kbps (4 bitrates in a set), e.g. 10101010 means 12.2, 7.95, 6.7,5.15

AMR_HR_CODEC_MODE_SET

These indicate the actual bit rates of codec mode sets 1-4 (smallest bitrate is M1). Codec mode set is BTS specific setting but usually the same values are used in whole network. kbps (4 bitrates in a set)

For internal use 112

7.95 7.5 6.7 5.9 5.15 4.74

Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Intra segment HOs (S10)


Related to: BSS10046 Multi BCF Control BSS10016 Common BCCH Control Object level: BTS Object level: BSC

Version: 1.0 PMWG: 18.6.01 Status open

Measurement: HO, Clear Code

Measurement data

HO BETWEEN BTS IN SEGMENT SDCCH -SDCCH BCCH->nonBCCH ATT (srce) c4133 SUCC (tgt) c51136 BTW BANDS SUCC (tgt) c4134 ATT (srce) c4137 BTW TYPES SUCC (tgt) c51148 SUCC (tgt) c4138 SUCC (tgt) c4131 BTW BANDS due to load ATT (srce) c4135 SUCC (tgt) c51135 TCH -TCH BTW TYPES SUCC (tgt) c4136 Due to load ATT (srce) c4139 SUCC (tgt) c51147 SUCC (tgt) c4140 SUCC (tgt) c4132

51xxx =clear code measurement tgt= target, src=source

For internal use 113 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

BSS S10.5&S11&S11.5&12 New CS Counters & Formulas

For internal use 114 Nokia Siemens Networks CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

S10.5 BSS CS Measurements


Counter Block Pictures

S10.5 BSS CS Measurements

93 UTRAN HO Adjacent Cell Measurement[BSS10101 ISHO]

For internal use 115 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

93 UTRAN HO Adjacent Cell Measurement


Measurement info:
The UTRAN Handover Adjacent Cell measurement of the BSC collects statistics about the distribution of Inter-System Handovers between different cells. Counters are collected separately for each serving cell on the GSM side.
Note! In shifting from 3G to 2G intersystem handover cell level statistics is not possible because of 3GPP standards, which recognize only the PLMN(MCCMNC)+ LAC +SAC identification of the 3G source cell. That is why the counters 093259 -093290 are not valid when shifting from 3G to 2G inter-system handover. ND report 159.

Measurement data:
093002 HO_ATT_WCDMA_RAN_CELL 093003 HO_SUCC_WCDMA_RAN_CELL 093004 HO_FAIL_DUE_RES_WCDMA_RAN 093005 HO_ATT_FROM_WCDMA_RAN 093006 HO_SUCC_FROM_WCDMA_RAN 093007 HO_FAIL_DUE_RES_WCDMA_RAN_CELL

WCDMA NEIGBOUR CELL 1 . 093000 LACSAC . 093001 MCCMNC 093259 RNC_ID CI

. . .
093250 HO_ATT_WCDMA_RAN_CELL 093251 HO_SUCC_WCDMA_RAN_CELL 093252 HO_FAIL_DUE_RES_WCDMA_RAN 093253 HO_ATT_FROM_WCDMA_RAN 093254 HO_SUCC_FROM_WCDMA_RAN 093255 HO_FAIL_DUE_RES_WCDMA_RAN_CELL

. . . . . . . WCDMA NEIGBOUR CELL 32 093248 LACSAC 093249 MCCMNC

Object info:
UTRAN HO Adjacent Cell Measurement object level is serving GSM cell

093290 RNC_ID CI

SERVING GSM CELL

093256 HO_ATT_FROM_UNDEF_WCELLS 093257 HO_SUCC_FROM_UNDEF_WCELLS 093258 HO_FAIL_RES_FROM_UNDEF_WCELLS

UNDEFINED WCDMA NEIGBOUR CELL

For internal use 116 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

S11 BSS CS Measurements


Counter Block/Signaling Charts

S11 BSS CS Measurements

99 Total FEP Measurement [BSS11085 APE]


100 DFCA Measurement [BSS11052 DFCA] 101 DFCA Assignment Measurement [BSS11052 DFCA] 102 BSC-BSC Measurement [BSS11052 DFCA] 103 WPS Measurement [BSS11149 WPS in BSC]

For internal use 117 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

99 Total FEP Measurement


Measurement info:
The Total FEP Measurement provides Total Frame Erasure Probability values of each serving cell and neighbouring cell pair. In the measurement the C/I ratio between the serving cell and adjacent cell is mapped to FEP values by a predefined correlation table. The Total FEP value is sum of the FEP values for each serving cell during the measurement period. For each BTS there is a set of counters, which are collecting the cumulated sum of FEP values during the measurement period for a certain serving cell neighbouring cell pair. Information is collected by BSC from MMR-messages, which are received in 0.48 s period during the call. Separate Total FEP values are provided for co-channel and adjacent channel interference. Using these counters, an interference matrix can be formed telling the cost of putting any group of cells on same frequency.

Object info: Total FEP Measurement object level is serving BTS. Adjacent cells 1 to 100
ADJ CELL ID 2 99006 (S11) ADJ CELL ID 100 99300 (S11)

Serving cell

BTS_id

ADJ CELL ID 1 99003 (S11)

BA LIST CHANGED 99000 (S11) NUMBER OF SAMPLES 99001 (S11)

Measurement data:
Total FEP CO Channel 1 99004 (S11) Total FEP ADJ Channel 1 99005 (S11) Total FEP CO Channel 2 99007 (S11) Total FEP ADJ Channel 2 99008 (S11)

Total FEP CO Channel 100 99301 (S11)

Total FEP ADJ Channel 100 99302 (S11)

TOTAL INTERFERENCE 99002 (S11)

For internal use 118 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

100 DFCA Measurement


Object info:
DFCA Measurement measurement object level is BTS and Connection Type (FR,AMR FR, HR, AMR HR and 14K4). Max object count 248*5=1240 (S11) The number of DFCA assigments per C/I group. One counter in each group updated in one succesful DFCA assignment.
Incoming DL C/I of the DFCA assignment

BTS_id & Connection Type

DFCA_C_I_OVER_TG_PLUS_20_DL 100045(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_20_DL 100043(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_19_DL 100041(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_4_DL 100011(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_3_DL 100009(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_2_DL 100007(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_1_DL 100005(S11)
DFCA_C_I_TG_DL_I_TARGET 100003(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_1_DL 100047(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_2_DL 100049(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_3_DL 100051(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_15_DL 100075(S11) DFCA_C_I_LOW_TG_MINUS_15_DL 100077(S11)

Outgoing DL C/I of the DFCA assignment WORST_INTERF_C_I_OVER_TG_PLUS_20_DL 100121(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_20_DL 100119(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_19_DL 100117(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_4_DL 100087(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_3_DL 100085(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_2_DL 100083(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_1_DL 100081(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_DL 100079(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_DL 100123(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_DL 100125(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_DL 100127(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_15_DL 100151(S11) INTERF_CI_LOW_TG_MINUS_15_DL 100153(S11) Outgoing UL C/I of the DFCA assignment WORST_INTERF_C_I_OVER_TG_PLUS_20_UL 100120(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_20_UL 100118(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_19_UL 100116(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_4_UL 100086(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_3_UL 100084(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_2_UL 100082(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_PLUS_1_UL 100080(S11) WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_UL 100078(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_UL 100122(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_UL 100124(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_1_UL 100126(S11) WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_15_UL 100150(S11) INTERF_CI_LOW_TG_MINUS_15_UL 100152(S11)

BSC specific user definable values


C/I TARGET VALUE FOR THE CONNECTION TYPE (FR/EFR, HR, 14.4, AMR or AMR HR): C/I TARGET 100000 (S11)

THE UL OFFSET THAT IS ADDED TO THE C/I TARGETS AND SOFT BLOCKING C/I LIMIT OF ALL CONNECTION TYPES: C/I TARGET UL OFFSET 100001 (S11)

Incoming UL C/I of the DFCA assignment DFCA_C_I_OVER_TG_PLUS_20_UL 100044(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_20_UL 100042(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_19_UL 100040(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_4_UL 100010(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_3_UL 100008(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_2_UL 100006(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_1_UL 100004(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_UL_I_TARGET 100002(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_1_UL 100046(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_2_UL 100048(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_3_UL 100050(S11) DFCA_C_I_TG_MINUS_15_UL 100074(S11) DFCA_C_I_LOW_TG_MINUS_15_UL 100076(S11)

Measurement data:
The number of succ/unsucc DFCA Assignments
SUCC DFCA ASS 100154 (S11) SOFT BLOCKED DFCA ASS DUE TO C/I 100156(S11) SOFT BLOCKED DFCA ASS DUE TO C/N 100157(S11) SECONDARY DFCA ALGORITHM ATT 100159 (S11.5)

DFCA ASS HIGH LOAD 100155 (S11) MCMU load PRIMARY DFCA ALGORITHM ATT 100158 (S11.5)

Measurement data:

For internal use 119

The DFCA Algorithm has chosen the regular layer to be searched before the DFCA layer but due to congestion in regular area DFCA area is searched The DFCA Algorithm has chosen the DFCA to be searched before the regular layer

Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

DFCA counter triggering in call setup


TCH service request
TCH REQUESTS /c1010 TCH REQUESTS FOR NEW CALL /c1026 C/I blocked res.
DFCA Attempts (S11.5)
PRIMARY DFCA ALGORITHM ATT /c 100158 (S11.5!) Or SECONDARY DFCA ALGORITHM ATT /c 100159 (S11.5)

Calculate C/I and choice Ma, Maio and tsl

Channel found.

No

(E.g. Incoming DL +6dB, Outgoing DL 0dB, Incoming UL+1dB, Outgoing UL-4dB)

Yes

No
C/N blocked res.

DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_6_DL /c100015 WORST_INTERF_C_I_TG_DL /c100079 DFCA_C_I_TG_PLUS_1_UL /c 100004 WORST_INTERF_CI_TG_MINUS_4_UL c/100128

Regular/ DFCA

Yes

Yes

SOFT_BLOCKED_DFCA_ASS_DUE_TO_CI /c100156

Regular search
SOFT_BLOCKED_DFCA_ASS_DUE_TO_CN /c100157

No Channel found Yes

SUCC_DFCA_ASS_DFCA /c100154 MA MAIO 1 /c 101000 or MA MAIO 2 /c 101002 or MA MAIO 150 /c 101298

TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009

TCH SEIZURES REJ DUE LACK /c1011

TCH SEIZURES FOR NEW CALL /c1009

For internal use 120 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

101 DFCA Assignment Measurement


Measurement info:
The DFCA Assignment measurement collects statistics on usage of DFCA and MAIO and the corresponding assignment counters. The assignment counters are updated whenever the corresponding MA list and MAIO are used in a DFCA assignment.

Measurement data:
Identification of the used combination of DFCA MA list and MAIO value: MA MAIO 1 I 101000 (S11.5) The number of DFCA assignments using the combination of MA list and the MAIO specified in the corresponding MA_MAIO counter: DFCA ASS 1 I 101001 (S11.5) . The number of DFCA assignments using the . combination of MA list and the MAIO specified in . the corresponding MA_MAIO counter: DFCA ASS 2 I 101003 (S11.5) .

Identification of the used combination of DFCA MA list and MAIO value: MA MAIO 2 I 101002 (S11.5)

Object info:
DFCA Assignment Measurement object level is BTS id.

. . . .
Identification of the used combination of DFCA MA list and MAIO value: MA MAIO 150 I 101298 (S11.5)

. . . .
The number of DFCA assignments using the combination of MA list and the MAIO specified in the corresponding MA_MAIO counter: DFCA ASS 150 I 101299 (S11.5)

For internal use 121 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

102 BSC-BSC Measurement

Measurement info:
BSC-BSC measurement collects statistics on the inter-BSC communication related to DFCA functionality. The measurement level is BSC, and the measurement objects are identified with a signaling point code (SPC). The counters of this measurement record information on average and peak delay between the Radio Resource Managers in separate BSCs.

Measurement data:
Average and peak delays between BSCs Radio Resource Managers

Average delay between Radio Resource Managers of the BSCs: BSC-BSC DELAY 102000(S11)/ BSC-BSC DENOMINATOR 102001(S11)

Object info:
BSC-BSC Measurement object level is SPC, Signaling Point Code. Object amount 10.

SPC

Peak delay between Radio Resource Managers of the BSCs : BSC-BSC PEAK DELAY 102002(S11)

For internal use 122 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Successful DFCA Assignment


MS BTS
Paging part

BSC

MSC

Radio access part on CCCH

DDCH establishmnet part SDCCH signalling part Physical context confirm


TCH requests/c 001010 TCH requests for new call/c 001026 Incoming DL C/I of the DFCA assignment and Outgoing DL C/I of the DFCA assignment and Incoming UL C/I of the DFCA assignment and Outgoing UL C/I of the DFCA assignment counters triggered Succ DFCA Ass/c 100154 or/and Succ DFCA Ass in High Load/c 100155

MA MAIO 1 /c 101000 or MA MAIO 2 /c 101002 or MA MAIO 150 /c 101298 TCH Seizures for New Call/c 001009

Channel activation

For internal use 123 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Un-successful DFCA Assignment


MS BTS
Paging part Radio access part on CCCH DDCH establishmnet part SDCCH signalling part Physical context confirm
TCH requests/c 001010 TCH requests for new call/c 001026

BSC

MSC

Soft Blocked DFCA Ass Due to C/I. /c 100156 (S11) or Soft Blocked DFCA Ass Due to C/N. /c 100157 (S11)

Regular search continues

For internal use 124 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

103 WPS Measurement


Measurement info:
With the counters of WPS Measurement, the user can monitor the performance of traffic channel allocation and queuing algorithms in granting priority access to WPS users. WPS calls are given priority access to the next available radio traffic channel in congestion situation.

Measurement data:
TCH occupancy by WPS users during measurement period
AVERAGE NUMBER OF FTCH s OCCUPIED BY WPS USERS: WPS AVE OCCU FTCH COUNT 103000(S11)/ WPS DENOM 1 103001 (S11) WPS PEAK BUSY FTCH COUNT 103004(S11) WPS PEAK BUSY HTCH COUNT 103005(S11)

Object info:
WPS Measurement object level is BTS id and TRX type (normal/extended)

BTS_id & TRX type

AVERAGE NUMBER OF HTCH s OCCUPIED BY WPS USERS: WPS AVE OCCU HTCH COUNT 103002(S11)/ WPS DENOM 2 103003(S11)

Measurement data: WPS queuing counters


PEAK WPS QUEUE COUNT 103006(S11) AVERAGE SUCCESSFUL QUEUING TIME FOR WPS USER: AVE SUCC WPS QUEUE TIME 103007(S11)/ WPS DENOM 3 103008(S11)

SUCCESSFUL TRAFFIC CHANNEL ALLOCATION FOR PUBLIC USER WHILE WPS USERS IN QUEUE 103014(S11) QUEUED PRI 1 WPS USERS 103009(S11) QUEUED PRI 2 WPS USERS 103010(S11) QUEUED PRI 3 WPS USERS 103011(S11) QUEUED PRI 4 WPS USERS 103012(S11) QUEUED PRI 5 WPS USERS 103013(S11)

QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 1 WPS USERS 103015(S11) QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 2 WPS USERS 103016(S11)

PRI 1 WPS USERS REMOVED FROM QUEUE DUE TIMER 103020(S11) PRI 2 WPS USERS REMOVED FROM QUEUE DUE TIMER 103021(S11)

QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 3 WPS USERS 103017(S11)


QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 4 WPS USERS 103018(S11) QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 5 WPS USERS 103019(S11)

PRI 3 WPS USERS REMOVED FROM QUEUE DUE TIMER 103022(S11)


PRI 4 WPS USERS REMOVED FROM QUEUE DUE TIMER 103023(S11) PRI 5 WPS USERS REMOVED FROM QUEUE DUE TIMER 103024(S11)

For internal use 125 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Successful WPS call establishment


M S BTS
Channel Request Immediate Assignment CM Service Request CM Service Accept Setup Call Proceeding Assignment Request Assignment Command Assignment Complete Assignment Complete IAM (Initial Address Message) ACM (Address Complete Message) Alerting ANM (Answer Message) Connect Connect Acknowledge

BSC

MSC/ VLR

HLR

PSTN

For internal use 126 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Successful WPS call via queuing


M S BTS BSC
Paging and signaling part Setup Call Proceeding

MSC/ VLR

HLR

PSTN

Assignment Request
QUEUED PRI QUEUED PRI QUEUED PRI QUEUED PRI QUEUED PRI 1 WPS USERS 103009 2 WPS USERS 103010 3 WPS USERS 103011 4 WPS USERS 103012 5 WPS USERS 103013 or or or or

Also in a case of full queue for WPS user: QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 2 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 3 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 4 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 5 WPS USERS

103016 or 103017 or 103018 or 103019

Queuing Indication Progress


Stop all call rel. timers

Start timer T11

Assignment Command

TCH seized, FACCH signalling part

For internal use 127 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

Unsuccessful WPS call due to full queue


M S BTS BSC
Paging and signaling part Setup Call Proceeding Assignment Request

MSC/ VLR

HLR

PSTN

QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 1 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 2 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 3 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 4 WPS USERS QUEUING NOT ALLOWED PRI 5 WPS USERS

103015 103016 103017 103018 103019

or or or or

Assignment failure Disconnect


Stop all CC timers Start timer T305

Release
Stop all CC timers
Start timer T308

Release Complete
Stop all CC timers

Clear Command Channel Release Assignment failure

For internal use 128 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

S11.5 BSS CS Measurements


Counter Block Pictures

S11.5 BSS CS Measurements

104 IMSI Based Handover Measurement [BSS12158 IBHO]

109 Soft Channel Capacity Measurement [BSS20577]


29 Drop Call Breakdown Observation [BSS20028 DCBO]

For internal use 129 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

104 IMSI Based HO Measurement


Measurement data:
UTRAN
IBHO to Default ANE Attempt IBHO_ATT_TO_UTRAN_DEFAULT_ANE 104000 IBHO_ATT_TO_GSM_DEFAULT_ANE 104002 Attempt IBHO ATT TO UTRAN ALL 104004 IBHO ATT TO GSM ALL 104006 Attempt IBHO_ATT_TO_UTRAN_ANE01 IBHO_UNS_TO_UTRAN_ANE01 104008 IBHO_ATT_TO_GSM_ANE01 104010 Unsuccessful IBHO_UNS_TO_UTRAN_DEFAULT_ANE 104001 IBHO_UNS_TO_GSM_DEFAULT_ANE 104003 Unsuccessful IBHO UNS TO UTRAN ALL 104005 IBHO UNS TO GSM ALL 104007 Unsuccessful

Object info:
IMSI Based HO Measurement object level is BTS ID & TRX Type (normal/extended)

GSM

or
IBHO to All ANE

UTRAN GSM

or
IBHO to ANE01

UTRAN

104009 IBHO_UNS_TO_GSM_ANE01 104011

Measurement info:
The IMSI Based Handover Measurement is a cell level measurement collecting statistics on the IMSI based HO attempts and failures for each Authorized Network (ANE). There are separate counters for GSM and UTRAN networks.
Authorized Network (ANE): Default ANE: All ANE: KPIs: Note!
For internal use 130 Nokia Siemens Networks

. . . . .

GSM

or
IBHO to ANE10

UTRAN

Attempt IBHO_ATT_TO_UTRAN_ANE10 104044

Unsuccessful IBHO_UNS_TO_UTRAN_ANE10 104045

GSM

IBHO_ATT_TO_GSM_ANE10 104046

IBHO_UNS_TO_GSM_ANE10 104047

A group of network PLMN identifiers which have similar access rights. Default authorized network is used for unidentified subscriber. All ANE counters are updated for subscribers having access to all neighboring UTRAN and/or GSM Networks. ND reports 285 and 286. Total IBHO attempts is the summary of all GSM&UTRAN IBHO attempts to Default ANE, ALL ANE and ANE01ANE10.

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

109 Soft Channel Capacity Measurement

Measurement info:
Soft Channel Capacity increases the traffic channel (TCH) limit on the BSC. You are allowed to configure all the radio traffic time slots of all the half rate (HR) capable TRXs to dual rate (DR) support. The overall traffic processing capacity of the BSC is not increased. With the counters of Soft Channel Capacity measurement the user is able to get measurement data about the utilization and availability of the TCHs in BCSU level.

Measurement data:
PEAK BUSY TCH PER BCSU 109000 (S11.5)

AVE BUSY TCH PER BCSU 109001 (S11.5)

AVE BUSY TCH PER BCSU DENOMINATOR 109002 (S11.5)

Object info:
SCC Measurement object level is BCSU logical address
TOTAL TCH BUSY TIME PER BCSU 109003 (S11.5)

Feature related counter in Traffic Measurement:

TCH REQ REJ DUE TO LACK OF RES PER BCSU 001216(S11.5)

For internal use 131 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

29 Drop Call Breakdown Observation


Observation info:
S11.5 Drop Breakdown Observation collects data of conditions in the event of dropped calls. The observation is activated for each TRX under BSC.
BSC counter 057044/001202 DROP AFTER TCH ASSIGN is updated at the same time with observed drop. The other option is to set the focus of breakdown to counter 002071 CLEAR REQUEST SENT BY BSC ON TCH BSC counter 057044/001202 Drop After TCH Assignment triggering scenarios: Basic Call:Every call dropping TCH failure that happens between Assignment Complete received from BTS and Disconnect triggers the counter. Disconnect for A subscriber is received from MS. Disconnect for B subscriber is received from MSC. FACCH Call Setup:Every call dropping TCH failure that happens between Channel Mode Modify Act received from BTS and Disconnect triggers the counter. Disconnect for A subscriber is received from MS. Disconnect for B subscriber is received from MSC. TCH Handover: Source side: Every call dropping TCH failure that happens between Assignment Complete received from BTS and release of the old channel triggers the counter. Target side: Every call dropping TCH failure that happens between handover is completed and Disconnect triggers the counter. Disconnect for A subscriber is received from MS. Disconnect for B subscriber is received from MSC. The counter triggering is the same in source and target sides for Internal intra-cell, Internal inter-cell and External handover handovers

Measurement data:
Counter # Counter name

029000 029001 029002 029003 029004 029005 029006 029007 029008 029009 029010 029011 029012 029013 029014 029015

BTS ID RELEASE TIME PHASE OUT CAUSE OUT TRX ID PHASE IN CAUSE IN TIMING ADVANCE DL RX LEVEL UL RX LEVEL DL RX QUALITY UL RX QUALITY DL FER UL FER DL LAST USED BITRATE UL LAST USED BITRATE

029016 029017 029018 029019 029020

029037 029038 029039 029040 029041

SUDDEN DROP ADJ CELL PLMN ID 1 ADJ CELL LAC 1 ADJ CELL ID 1 RX LEVEL ADJ 1 . . . ADJ CELL PLMN ID 6 ADJ CELL LAC 6 ADJ CELL ID 6 RX LEVEL ADJ 6 FOCUS OF BREAKDOWN

Note! Option to set the breakdown focus to

counter 002071 requires S11.5 CD5.1

For internal use 132 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

S12 BSS CS Measurements


Counter Block Pictures

S12 BSS CS Measurements

71 MS Capability Indication Measurement updated slide

77 FER Measurement updated slide


107 AMR RX Quality Measurement 108 DFCA SAIC measurement

For internal use 133 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

71 MS Capability Indication Measurement updated slide


Object info:
Measurement object level is BTS

Measurement info: MS Capability Indication measurement provides cell-specific information on the capabilities of the mobile stations. The counters of this measurement are updated on TCH only.

Measurement data:
MS reporting time by MS categories Ph1 71000 (S9)

Ph2 71001 (S9) Single EGSM900 71005 (S9) Dual Band 71007 (S9) GSM 850 71033 (S10) DTM 71038 (S12)

Measurement data:
TCH seizures by MS categories Ph1 71002(S9) Single GSM900 71009(S9) Single GSM1800 71011(S9) Tri Band 71013(S9) MultiS Class 1 71015(S9)

Single GSM900 71004 (S9) Single GSM1800 71006 (S9) Tri Band 71008 (S9) Single GSM1900 71035 (S10.5)

Ph2 71003(S9) Single EGSM900 71010(S9) Dual Band 71012(S9) Multislot incabable 71014(S9) MultiS Class 2 71016(S9) Single GSM1900 71036(S10.5) SAIC 71040 (S12)

SAIC 71039 (S12)

MultiS Class 18 71032(S9))

GSM 850 71034(S10)


DTM 71037 (S12)

For internal use 134 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

77 FER Measurement updated slide


Measurement info:
Frame Erasure Rate is the best available indicator in a GSM system to assess the Voice Quality provided in a network. It represents the percentage of frames being dropped due to high number of non corrected bit errors in the frame. The correlation of BER (reported by the MS) and FER (Voice Quality indicator) is not constant as the efficiency of the error correction mechanism varies with different techniques. The BER reported by the mobiles is the figure measured before the decoding process, whereas the FER is associated with the corrected BER after the decoder. MSs that do not support Enhanced Measurement Report are not able to report downlink FER. Downlink FER can be estimated by using correlation counted for each channels profile. FER value replace BER value in handover and power

control algorithms in the frequency hopping systems.

Object data: Parameter data:


BTS id 77000 Codec type 77002 Freq.grp.id 77004 FH type 77006 TRX id 77001 Ext.area 77003 TRX freq 77005 Averaging window size (1-32 SACCH frames) 77014

Boundaries of frame erasure ratio (%), modifiable as meas.parameters 2% 0%


B1 77007

4%
B2 77008

6%
B3 77009

8%
B4 77010

10%
B5 77011

12%
B6 77012

14%
B7 77013

Default values 100%

Codec types: 1 = HR 2 = FR 3 = EFR 4 = AMR HR 7.95 . . . 9 = AMR HR 4.75 10=AMR FR 12.2 . . . 17=AMR FR 4.75

Measurement data:
UL FER DL FER DL FEP

Class0 77015 Class0 77023 Class0 77032 Class0

Class1 77016 Class1 77024 Class1 77033 Class1 77041

Class2 77017 Class2 77025 Class2 77034 Class2 77042

Class3 77018 Class3 77026 Class3 77035 Class3 77043

Class4 77019 Class4 77027 Class4 77036 Class4 77044

Class5 77020 Class5 77028 Class5 77037 Class5 77045

Class6 77021 Class6 77029 Class6 77038 Class6 77046

Class7 77022 Class7 77030 Class7 77039 Class7 77047 Estimated samples 77031

SAIC DL FER (S12) 77040

For internal use 135 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

107 AMR RX Quality Measurement


Measurement info:
The AMR RX Quality Measurement (12) collects statistics of received ber BASED signal quality both in uplink and downlink directions for each AMR bitrate. The Bit Error Ratio (BER) based signal quality counters correspond to the eight RX Quality bands. The counters are updated by the RX Quality values as measured by the MS (downlink) and BTS (uplink) and reported in the radio link measurement messages. There are separate UL and DL counters for each quality band and FR as well as for HR. There are also DL quality counters for Single Antenna Interference Cancelation (SAIC) capable MSs.

Object data:
BTS_ID TRX_ID 107000 107001

ID_OF_FREQUENCY_GROUP107002 TRX_FREQUENCY 107003 TRX_TYPE 107004

FR RX Quality data:
FR_475_UL_RXQ_0 107005 FR_475_DL_RXQ_0 107006 FR_475_UL_RXQ_7 107019 FR_475_DL_RXQ_7 107020 FR_515_UL_RXQ_0 107021 FR_740_UL_RXQ_0 107069 FR_740_DL_RXQ_0 107070 FR_740_UL_RXQ_7 107083 FR_740_DL_RXQ_7 107084 FR_795_UL_RXQ_0 107085

HR RX Quality data:
HR_475_UL_RXQ_0 107133 HR_475_DL_RXQ_0 107134 HR_475_UL_RXQ_7 107147 HR_475_DL_RXQ_7 107148 HR_515_UL_RXQ_0 107149 HR_515_DL_RXQ_0 107150

SAIC_FR_475_DL_RXQ_0 107213 SAIC_FR_475_DL_RXQ_7 107220 SAIC_FR_515_DL_RXQ_0 107221 SAIC_FR_515_DL_RXQ_7 107228 SAIC_FR_590_DL_RXQ_0 107229 SAIC_FR_590_DL_RXQ_7 107236 SAIC_FR_670_DL_RXQ_0 107237 SAIC_FR_670_DL_RXQ_7 107244 SAIC_FR_740_DL_RXQ_0 107245 SAIC_HR_475_DL_RXQ_0 107277 SAIC_HR_475_DL_RXQ_7 107284 SAIC_HR_515_DL_RXQ_0 107285 SAIC_HR_515_DL_RXQ_7 107292 SAIC_HR_590_DL_RXQ_0 107293 SAIC_HR_590_DL_RXQ_7 107300 SAIC_HR_670_DL_RXQ_0 107301 SAIC_HR_670_DL_RXQ_7 107308 SAIC_HR_740_DL_RXQ_0 107309 SAIC_HR_740_DL_RXQ_7 107316

SAIC RX Quality data:

FR_515_DL_RXQ_0 107022
FR_515_UL_RXQ_7 107035 FR_515_DL_RXQ_7 107036 FR_590_UL_RXQ_0 107037 FR_590_DL_RXQ_0 107038

FR_795_DL_RXQ_0 107086
FR_795_UL_RXQ_7 107099 FR_795_DL_RXQ_7 107100 FR_102_UL_RXQ_0 107101 FR_102_DL_RXQ_0 107102

HR_515_UL_RXQ_7 107163 HR_515_DL_RXQ_7 107164 HR_590_UL_RXQ_0 107165 HR_590_DL_RXQ_0 107166 HR_590_UL_RXQ_7 107179 HR_590_DL_RXQ_7 107180 HR_670_UL_RXQ_0 107181 HR_670_DL_RXQ_0 107182 HR_670_UL_RXQ_7 107195 HR_670_DL_RXQ_7 107196 HR_740_UL_RXQ_0 107197 HR_740_DL_RXQ_0 107198 HR_740_UL_RXQ_7 107211 HR_740_DL_RXQ_7 107212

SAIC_FR_740_DL_RXQ_7 107252 SAIC_FR_795_DL_RXQ_0 107253 SAIC_FR_795_DL_RXQ_7 107260 SAIC_FR_102_DL_RXQ_0 107261 SAIC_FR_102_DL_RXQ_7 107268 SAIC_FR_122_DL_RXQ_0 107269

FR_590_UL_RXQ_7 107051
FR_590_DL_RXQ_7 107052 FR_670_UL_RXQ_0 107053 FR_670_DL_RXQ_0 107054 FR_670_UL_RXQ_7 107067 FR_670_DL_RXQ_7 107068

FR_102_UL_RXQ_7 107115
FR_102_DL_RXQ_7 107116 FR_122_UL_RXQ_0 107117 FR_122_DL_RXQ_0 107118 FR_122_UL_RXQ_7 107131 FR_122_DL_RXQ_7 107132

SAIC_FR_122_DL_RXQ_7 107276

For internal use 136 Nokia Siemens Networks

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

108 DFCA SAIC measurement


One of these is updated in a successful DFCA assignment Updated once in a measurement period

Measurement data: 108000 SAIC_CI_TARGET


The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level for the connection equals the target SAIC C/I The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level for the connection equals the target SAIC C/I + 1 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level for the connection is higher than the target SAIC C/I + 20 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level for the connection equals the target SAIC C/I -2 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level for the connection is lower than the target SAIC C/I -15 dB The SAIC C/I target value One of these is updated in a successful DFCA assignment

The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I value of the most restrictive connection equals the target SAIC C/I value The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level of the most interfered connection equals the SAIC C/I target + 1 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level of the most interfered connection is higher than the SAIC C/I target + 20 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level of the most interfered connection equals the SAIC C/I target -2 dB The number of DFCA assignments where the downlink C/I level of the most interfered connection is lower than the SAIC C/I target -15 dB

108001DFCA_SAIC_CI_TG_DL 108002 DFCA_SAIC_CI_1_OVER_TG_DL 108003 DFCA_SAIC_CI_2_OVER_TG_DL 108004 DFCA_SAIC_CI_3_OVER_TG_DL 1080019 DFCA_SAIC_CI_18_OVER_TG_DL 1080020 DFCA_SAIC_CI_19_OVER_TG_DL 1080021 DFCA_SAIC_CI_20_OVER_TG_DL 108022 DFCA_SAIC_CI_OVER_20_DL 108023 DFCA_SAIC_CI_1_BELOW_TG_DL 108024 DFCA_SAIC_CI_2_BELOW_TG_DL 108025 DFCA_SAIC_CI_3_BELOW_TG_DL 108035 DFCA_SAIC_CI_13_BELOW_TG_DL 108036 DFCA_SAIC_CI_14_BELOW_TG_DL 108037 DFCA_SAIC_CI_15_BELOW_TG_DL 108038 DFCA_SAIC_CI_BELOW_15_DL

108039 SAIC_INTRF_CI_TG_DL 108040 SAIC_INTRF_CI_1_OVER_TG_DL 108041 SAIC_INTRF_CI_2_OVER_TG_DL 108042 SAIC_INTRF_CI_3_OVER_TG_DL 108057 SAIC_INTRF_CI_18_OVER_TG_DL 108058 SAIC_INTRF_CI_19_OVER_TG_DL 108059 SAIC_INTRF_CI_20_OVER_TG_DL 108060 SAIC_INTRF_CI_OVER_20_DL 108061 SAIC_INTRF_CI_1_BELOW_TG_DL 108062 SAIC_INTRF_CI_2_BELOW_TG_DL 108063 SAIC_INTRF_CI_3_BELOW_TG_DL 108073 SAIC_INTRF_CI_13_BELOW_TG_DL 108074 SAIC_INTRF_CI_14_BELOW_TG_DL 108075 SAIC_INTRF_CI_15_BELOW_TG_DL 108076 SAIC_INTRF_CI_BELOW_15_DL

Measurement info:
DFCA SAIC measurement (S12) collects DFCA assignment information related to SAIC target C/I.
For internal use 137 Nokia Siemens Networks

Object info:
Data is reported for connection types FR/EFR, 14.4 Data, HR, AMR and AMR HR for each BTS.

CS Counter Block Pictures / Hannu Makkonen

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