LECTURES NAME: EN. CHE MUHAMMAD NUR IZZAT BIN CHE NAWI
SUBJECT : ENGLISH MANUAL (BI 2051) SEMESTER : 2 SESSION 2/2013 COURSE: DIPLOMA IN CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY (CIVIL AND STRUCTURE)
NAMA PELAJAR
MOSESS MARTIN (10113223) AINATUL MARDHIAH BINTI ABU SAMAH (10113031) ANIS MASTURA BINTI CHE KOB (10113039)
FINISHING WORKS
introduction
Finishing works is a fine job in building construction process where it forms the beauty of a building. Several types of finishes can be used based on the materials used, enviromental condition and costs. Finishing of a building can be divided into several section: PLASTERING PAINTING
PLASTERING
Plastering is one of the finishing of the walls. It function as a : Protect / cover the basic work Produce a flat surface and neatly Protect the basic work of the climate action A cushion to the finishing paint work and laying of tiles Provide facilities for cleaning Provide comfort and safety to the
cement sand
materials
Lime
water
Layers of base coat plastering in the finished brick walls tied. This layer is important because it will absorb water from the layer of finished coat that will plastering than that wall does not look wet. This layer also
Layer finish coat will plastering later on at a thickness of to 1 depending on the uniformity of the wall using a finishing trowel\ Finally, the layers of plaster will plastering with a layer of oil (slurry cement). This mixture consist of masonry cement and water. This layer that will
For the exterior wall plastering made only involves two layers of the base coat and finish coat . Made for plastering the wall outside the home is more gross and appeared. After the layers of finish coat, the external wall is painted with
WALL FINISHES
Factor efecting the choosen of wall finishes Room usage Degree of comfort required ( sound control, thermal insulation) Maintenance ( clearing , repairing ) Cost Suitability of decoration Fire protection
Give jointless, hygienic , easily decorated and usually smooth surface on background Materials of plastering consist of : Binding materials Workability agents Aggregate Water Ancillary materials
Mixture of plaster should be in a clean plastic and using clean water only Common mix used for plastering works is 1:1:6 (cement:lime:sand) or 1:3 (cement:sand) Normal thickness of plastering 12mm-16mm
PAINTING
The application to surfaces of pigmented liquids ar semi liquids with subsequantly harden Paint - is the mixture of a liquid or medium and colouring of pigment
Application of paint
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Surface to be painted shall be dry , free from dirt, oil grease, old loose paint All cracks shall be raked out and stopped All holes and dirt shall be fillet Painting work should be done by the skilled worker Make sure the rooms are in good ventilation and dry Application may be by brush ,
All knots shall be cover with knotting All nail holes, cracks shall be stopped with putty Surface shall be primed with aluminium wood primer undercoat Then finish with two coats of gloss enamel paint Each coat shall be allowed to dry
New plastered surface shall be allowed to dry completely Shall be clean and removes dust, dirt, plaster splash The clean surface shall be applied with the one coat of alkali resisting primer sealer Then followed with two coat of emulsion paint
TILING
Basicly the wall tiling works is same to the floor tiling works.
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