WIS5 Symbols 05

M.Rogers WI 3.
Welding Inspection
Welding Symbols
Course notes section reference 8
Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS EN 22553 (ISO 2553) Welding Symbols
M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols
Reference lines Arrow line
Other side Arrow side
Arrow side Other side
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Other side
Both sides
Arrow side
M.Rogers WI 3.1

a b
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Flat
Convex
Concave
Toes shall be blended

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Field weld (site weld)
Welding to be carried out all round component (peripheral weld)
NDT
WPS
The component requires NDT inspection
Additional information, the reference document is included in the box

M.Rogers WI 3.1

Peripheral Welds
z10 10 10
z8 8 8
M.Rogers WI 3.1

a = Design throat thickness s = Depth of Penetration, Throat thickness z = Leg length(min material thickness) a = 0.7 of z
a4 z z6
6mm leg length
4mm Design throat
s
s6
6mm Depth of penetra

M.Rogers WI 3.1

n x l (e)
n l ( e) = number of weld elements = length of each weld element = distance between each weld element
Welds to be staggered
2 x 40 (50) 3 x 40 (50)
111
Process
M.Rogers WI 3.1

All dimensions in mm
6
6 8 8 z5 z6 6 6 80 90 90 90 80 80 z8 z6 3 x 80 (90) 3 x 80 (90) 80
3 x 80 (90)
3 x 80 (90)
80
80
5 5
90
90
90
M.Rogers WI 3.1

MR
Single-V Butt with permanent backing strip
Single-U Butt with removable backing strip
Single-V Butt flush cap

Single-U Butt with sealing run

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Single-bevel butt
Double-bevel butt
Single-bevel butt
Single-J butt
M.Rogers WI 3.1
s10
10
15
Partial penetration single-V butt S indicates the depth of penetration

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Plug weld
Square Butt weld
Resistance spot weld
Steep flanked Single-V Butt
Resistance seam weld

Surfacing
M.Rogers WI 3.1

Flared Flange Welds
Joint detail
Joint detail
M.Rogers WI 3.1

Numerical Values for Welding Processes
111: 121: 131: 135: 136: 141: MMA welding with covered electrode Sub-arc welding with wire electrode MIG welding with inert gas shield MAG welding with non-inert gas shield Flux core arc welding TIG welding
311:
72:
Oxy-acetylene welding
Electro-slag welding
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Any Questions
M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS EN 22553 Butt Weld Ex

Complete the symbol drawing for the welded cruciform joint provided below All welds are welded with the MIG process and fillet welds with the MMA process
10 20 30
35
15
All fillet weld leg lengths 10 mm

M.Rogers WI 3.1

z10 S 30
131 / 111
S 20
10
z10
35
15
z10 a 7 S 35 131 / 111 S 15 z10
20 30

M.Rogers WI 3.1

M
1. Welded arrow side: Single-V butt weld with permanent

backing strip, flat weld profile.
2. Welded other side: Single-U butt weld, flat weld profile
3. Welded arrow side: Single-V butt weld depth of preparation 10 mm Welded other side: Backing run. (Plate thickness 15 mm.)
z12
s10
4. Welded arrow side: Single-J butt weld, depth of preparation 12 mm with 8 mm fillet weld superimposed. (plate thickness 15 mm. Welded other side: 12 mm leg length fillet weld.
s12 z8
M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS EN 22553 Fillet Weld Ex

6
1. Welded arrow side: A continuous fillet weld
with a 6 mm leg length , toes to be blended smoothly.
2. Welded both sides: Three intermittent fillet welds with 6 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 25 mm and the distance between each weld 40 mm.
3. Welded arrow sides: Three intermittent fillet welds with 10 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 40 mm, the distance between each weld 30mm. Welded other side: Three intermittent fillet welds 6 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 50mm and the distance between each weld 25mm, welds to be staggered. 4. Welded arrow side: Three intermittent fillet welds with 8 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 25 mm and the distance between each weld 50 mm. Welded other side: Two intermittent fillet welds with 10 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 20 mm and the distance between each weld 40mm, welds to be staggered.
6 6
25 40 25 40 25
3 x 25 (40) 3 x 25 (40)
25
40
25
40
25
10
6
3 x 40 (30) 3 x 50 (25)
30
40
30
40
30
40
50
25
50
25
50
8 10
25 50 25 50 25
3 x 25 (50) 2 x 20 (40)
40
20
40
20
M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS 499 part 2. Welding Symbols
M.Rogers WI 3.1

Weld symbols are used to transfer information from the design office to the workshop and contain five basic components
The arrow line: the arrow line must touch the joint reference area on
the drawing
The reference line: the reference line must touch the arrow line and is generally parallel with the bottom of the drawing page The symbol: the vertical line in the symbols for a fillet weld,
single/double bevel butts and a J-butt welds must always be on the

left side. The dimensions: In most standards the cross sectional dimensions are given to the left side, and all linear dimensions are give on the right side Supplementary information: such as welding process, weld profile, NDT and any special instructions
M.Rogers WI 3.1

Other side Reference line Arrow line Arrow side
Other side
Arrow side
Both sides
M.Rogers WI 3.1

a
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Flat
Convex
Concave
Toes shall be blended

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Field weld (site weld)
Welding to be carried out all round component (peripheral weld)
NDT
WPS
The component requires NDT inspection
Additional information, the reference document is included in the box

M.Rogers WI 3.1

Peripheral Welds
10 10 10
8 8 8
M.Rogers WI 3.1

a = Design throat thickness s = Depth of Penetration, Throat thickness b = Leg length(min material thickness) a = 0.7 of b
a4 b b6
6mm leg
4mm Design throat
s
s6
6mm Depth of Penetration
M.Rogers WI 3.1

5 5 8
5 8
OR
8
8 5
M.Rogers WI 3.1

n x l (e)
n l (e) = number of weld elements = length of each weld element = distance between each weld element
3 x 40 (50) 2 x 40 (50)
111
Process
M.Rogers WI 3.1

6
6 8 8 5 6 6 6 80 3 x 80 (90) 3 x 80 (90) 90 90 90 80 80 8 6
3 x 80 (90) 3 x 80 (90)
80
80
80
5 5
90
90
90
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Single-V Butt
Single-U Butt
Single-V Butt flush cap

Single-U Butt with sealing run

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Single-bevel butt
Double-bevel butt
Single-bevel butt
Single-J butt
M.Rogers WI 3.1
s10
10
15
Partial penetration single-V butt S indicates the depth of penetration

M.Rogers WI 3.1
Plug weld
Square Butt weld
Resistance Spot weld
Single-V Butt broad root face
Resistance Seam weld

Edge flange weld

M.Rogers WI 3.1

Flared Flange Welds
Joint detail
Joint detail
M.Rogers WI 3.1

Numerical Values for Welding Processes
111: 121: 131: 135: 136: 141: MMA welding with covered electrode Sub-arc welding with wire electrode MIG welding with inert gas shield MAG welding with non-inert gas shield Flux core arc welding TIG welding
311:
72:
Oxy-acetylene welding
Electro-slag welding
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Any Questions
M.Rogers WI 3.1

10 20 30
35
15

M.Rogers WI 3.1

b10 30 20
131 / 111
10
b10
35
15
b10 a 7 35 131 / 111
20 30
15
b10

M.Rogers WI 3.1
BS 499 part 2. Fillet Weld Ex

6 6
1. Welded both sides: A continuous concave fillet weld 6mm leg lengths. 2. Welded arrow side: Three intermittent fillet welds, 6 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 20 mm, the distance between each weld 30 mm. Welded other side: Two intermittent fillet welds 12 mm leg lengths, the length of each weld 30 mm, the distance between each weld 10 mm. Welds to be staggered. 3. Welded both sides. A continuous fillet weld, 6 mm leg lengths, 4 mm throat thickness, welds to be carried out on site. 4. Welded arrow side: Three intermittent fillet welds 10 mm leg lengths, 7mm throat thickness, length of each weld 15 mm, the distance between each weld 25 mm. Welded other side: A continuous convex fillet weld, 15 mm leg length, 10.5 mm throat thickness.
12 6
20 30 20 30 20
2 x 30 3 x 20
(10) (30)
10
30
10
30
10
(b) 6 (a) 4 (b) 6 (a) 4
(b)15 (a)10.5 (b)10 (a)7

15
3 x 15 (25)
15
25
15
25
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols
Depth of Bevel
1 (1-1/8) 1/8 60o
Root Opening
Effective Throat
Groove Angle
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols
Welding Process
FCAW
1/8 60o
1 (1-1/8)
GMAW
GTAW
SAW
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols
FCAW
1 (1-1/8)
Applicable to any single groove weld
Single Bevel
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols

3 10 3 10
3
SMAW Process
10
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols

Sequence of Operations 3rd Operation 2nd Operation 1st Operation
1 (1-1/8) 1/8 60o
FCAW
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols

Sequence of Operations MT MT
1 (1-1/8)
RT
FCAW
1/8 60o
M.Rogers WI 3.1
AWS Welding Symbols

Dimensions- Leg Length
6 leg on member A
6/8
Member A
=
6
Member B
8
M.Rogers WI 3.1
Any Questions

WIS5 Symbols 05

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M.Rogers WI 3.

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 (ISO 2553) Welding Symbols

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Reference lines Arrow line

Other side Arrow side

Arrow side Other side

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Toes shall be blended

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Field weld (site weld)

Welding to be carried out all round component (peripheral weld)

The component requires NDT inspection

Additional information, the reference document is included in the box

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

4mm Design throat

6mm Depth of penetra

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Single-V Butt with permanent backing strip

Single-U Butt with removable backing strip

Single-V Butt flush cap

Single-U Butt with sealing run

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Partial penetration single-V butt S indicates the depth of penetration

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Square Butt weld

Resistance spot weld

Steep flanked Single-V Butt

Resistance seam weld

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Welding Symbols

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

Copyright 2005 TWI Ltd

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Butt Weld Ex

All fillet weld leg lengths 10 mm

World Centre for Materials Joining Technology

BS EN 22553 Butt Weld Ex

All fillet weld leg lengths 10 mm

BS EN 22553 Butt Weld Ex

1. Welded arrow side: Single-V butt weld with permanent

2. Welded other side: Single-U butt weld, flat weld profile