ZTE University
GSM-BSS D&T Team
Objectives
Content
A/D
Voice coding
Channel coding
Interle aving
Encryption
Modulation
260bit/20ms
456bit/20ms
33.8kbit/s
270kbit/s
D/A
Voice decoding
Channel decoding
Deinterleaving
Decryption
Demodulation
Content
Radio channel
Discontinuous TransmissionDTX
The DTX mode and the normal mode are optional, since the former will slightly lower the transmission quality.
Type
Baseband Synthesized
Function
Frequency diversity Interference diversity
Parameters
HSN MAIO
Diversity receiving
The diversity reception technology is usually introduced to the GSM system to receive on several tributaries the signals with little relativity but carrying the same information and then output the signals after they are combined.
In this way, the impact of fading on the stability of receiving signals can be decreased.
Types:
Space Diversity Frequency Diversity Time Diversity Polarization Diversity
Timing AdvanceTA
TA
Time delay
Timing AdvanceTA
Distance: 0-35Km
Content
Radio channel
Frame0
Frame1
7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1
Frame N
2 3 4 5 6 7
RF
5 6
Channel 0 Channel 1
Channel 7
Radio channel
Physical Channels the path used to carry information between an MS and a BTS
Radio channel
Logical channels
Logical Channels
Control Channels
Traffic Channels
Broadcast Channels
SDCCH
SACCH
FACCH
Radio channel
GSM?
FCCH
GSM!!!
SCH TDMA#
BCCH MCC...MNC...Cl
Okok
Radio channel
Radio channel
SDCCH
SACCH/TCH MS power
FACCH/TCH handover
Radio channel
Channel Mapping
Item
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Configuration
TCHFull TCHHalf TCHHalf2 MainBCCH BCCHCombined BCH SDCCH BCCHwithCBCH SDCCHwithCBCH
Combination
TCH/F + FACCH/F + SACCH/TF TCH/H)+FACCH/H+ SACCH/TH TCH/H + FACCH/H+ SACCH/TH+ TCH/H FCCH + SCH + BCCH + CCCH FCCH+SCH+BCCH+CCCH+SDCCH/4+ SACCH/C4 BCCH + CCCH SDCCH/8+ SACCH/C8 FCCH+SCH+BCCH+CCCH+ SDCCH/4+ SACCH/C4 + CBCH SDCCH/8+SACCH/C8+CBCH