Huawei FTTX Leased Line Solution

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Security Level:
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www.huawei.com
SingleFAN
Professional Leased Line Solution
--- FTTx Leased Line Solution Main Slides
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Page 2
Contents
1 Huawei FTTx Leased Line Solution
Huawei FTTx Leased Line Products 2
Application Case 3
Overview of FTTx Leased Line Solution
Leased Line for Base Station
High Reliability Design
Leased Line for Enterprise
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
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Page 3
Overview of Huawei FTTx Leased Line Solution
ONU is used for SME/Enterprise branch/mobile base station access
GE/FE P2P access is used for enterprise
G.SHDSL and ADSL2+/VDSL2 bonding application is used for SME/mobile base station access
MA5600T
GPON
NGN/IMS
GE/FE
BSC
RNC
iManager U2000
Metro
SDH
BRAS
G.SHDSL
ADSL2+
VDSL2
Enterprise
Headquarters
Enterprise
Branch
NodeB/BS
SME
Hotel
LSW
PBX
E1
FE/GE
P2P terminal
Router/LSW
Modem
GE/FE
All scenarios
FE/E1/V.35
LSW
PBX
E1
FE/GE
Phone
POTS
PC
ONU
FE
xDSL
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Page 4
Professional Synchronization Solution
OLT
1pps+TOD
BITS
GPS
Sync Ethernet
SYNLOCK
BTS
NODE B
1588V2
GE
GE/10GE
Clock source
E1/STM-1
Support multiple clock input, output mode, easy to acquire clock source.
GPON line can transmit the synchronization signal by default line code.
LTE
WiMAX
GPON
Line clock
GPON
1588V2
1588V2
1pps+TOD
E1
BITS
Sync Ethernet
MA5612/5628
MA5612/5628
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Page 5
Contents
Application Case 3
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Page 6
Scenario 1: Native TDM + E1/STM-1
Scenario description:
MA5612/MA5628 access 2G/3G base station with TDM E1 interface, and access to MA5600T with Native TDM mode;
MA5600T access to upper layer SDH network with E1 or STM-1 interface;
Clock solution description:
OLT retrieve the clock signal from E1/STM-1 uplink interface, which is delivered layer by layer from BSC;
OLT deliver the clock signal to ONU through the GPON line clock, then ONU retrieve it and deliver to base station;
Advantage:
Fully reuse the legacy SDH network resource;
Because of high performance of Native TDM within GPON field, the quality of E1 service is similar to SDH network;
N*E1
TDM
BTS/NodeB
BSC
RNC
GPON
splitter
N*E1
STM-1
E1
ONU
MA5612/MA5628
OLT
MA5600T
Native TDM
SDH N*E1 or
STM-1
E1/STM-1 line clock
GPON line clock
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Page 7
Scenario 2: Native TDM + CX600 TDM PWE3
MA5612/MA5628 access 2G/3G base station with TDM E1 interface, and access to MA5600T with Native TDM mode;
MA5600T access to CX600 via TDM E1/STM-1, CX600 is located in the same site for easy connection
CX600 start the TDM PWE3 to pass the IP core network
OLT have two ways to get the clock source in this scenario: Synch Eth and BITS;
CX600 can support CES ACR to get the clock
Advantage:
Commercial ready solution for PWE3 requirements, no special requirements for MA5600T
CES ACR can be supported by CX600.
N*E1
TDM
BTS/NodeB
GE
BSC
RNC
PSN
GPON
splitter
N*E1
STM-1
E1
GE/10GE CX600
TDM PWE3
Native TDM
BITS
E1/STM-1line clock
GPON line clock
BITS clock
Synch Eth clock
ONU
MA5612/MA5628
OLT
MA5600T
N*E1 or
STM-1
CX600
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Page 8
Scenario 3: Ethernet access + QinQ
GE
RNC
NodeB
FE
PSN
GPON
splitter
GE
GE/10GE
CX600
eNodeB
GE
GW
GE
Ethernet
E1/STM-1 line clock
GPON line clock
Synch Eth clock
BITS clock
BITS
ONU
MA5612/MA5628
OLT
MA5600T
L2/L3 VPN
QinQ
MA5612/MA5628 access IP base station with Ethernet interface, and access to MA5600T with transparent transmission mode;
OLT deliver the traffic to upper metro network after tagging double VLAN flag (QinQ) ;
OLT have two ways to get the clock source in this scenario: synch Eth and BITS;
OLT deliver the clock signal to ONU through GPON line clock, then ONU deliver to base station through synch eth or specified
clock interface ;
Advantage:
Simplified configuration with Adopting the mature and simple layer 2 technology;
Transmission quality assurance through QinQ mechanism between OLT and aggregation node;
High accuracy clock from BITS and synch eth can fully meet the base station requirement;
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Page 9
Scenario 4: TDM SHDSL or G.SHDSL.bis
PTN910/SHDSL MODEM access 2G/3G base station with TDM E1 &GE/FE, access to MA5600T with TDM
SHDSL/G.SHDSL.bis;
MA5600T access to upper layer SDH network with E1 ; or GE uplink to PSN.
MA5600Tretrieve the clock signal from E1 uplink interface, or the ETH Sync from GE, which is delivered layer by layer from
BSC;
MA5600T deliver the clock signal to SHDSL MODEM through the NTR clock, then deliver to base station;
Advantage:
Fully reuse the legacy SDH network and copper resource
N*E1
TDM
BTS/NodeB
BSC
RNC
Twisted pair
N*E1

PTN910/
SHDSL MODEM
MA5600T
SDH N*E1
E1 line clock
NTR
eNodeB
FE/GE
PSN
GE
GE
Synch Eth clock
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Page 10
Phase Synchronization Solution
GE
NodeB
FE
PSN
GPON
splitter
GE
CX600
eNodeB
GE
1ppsToD time interface
GPON time synch
RNC
GE
GW
GE
1588V2
Two time synchronization solutions in MA5600T
OLT get the time synch signal from 1588v2 server (e.g. Huawei T6020) through the 1pps+ToD interface, which time source is get from GPS;
End to end 1588v2. OLT get the time synch signal from upper network through standard 1588v2 mode, which is delivered node by node in
upper network;
Time synchronization process:
MA5600T will deliver the time synch signal to MA5612/MA5628 through GPON synch mechanism after time synchronization;
MA5612/MA5628 deliver the time synch signal to base station through 1588v2 or 1PPS+ToD time interface after retrieving time synch;
BITS
ONU
MA5612/MA5628
OLT
MA5600T
GPS
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Page 11
High Performance for Synchronization Solution
Clock accuracy can fully meet the requirement of frequency and time
synchronization for 2G/3G/LTE.
1588V2 on GPON line, frequency jitter will be within 12ppb, and time
error will be less than 100ns, all these data come from lab test.
Built-in Stratum-3 clock in MA5600T and ONU, hold the clock
precision for 24 hours if input source is lost.
E1
MA5600T
MA5612
GPON
splitter
Time Interval
Analyzer
[HP E1748A]
Reference clock
[Rubidium clock]
NodeB
GE
BITS

12ppb
100ns
G.813 Value
Huawei Test
result
Sync Eth,
1588V2
Mobile
Network
Frequency
Sync
Time sync
GSM 0.05ppm NA
WCDMA 0.05ppm NA
CDMA2000 0.05ppm 3 s
TD-SCDMA 0.05ppm 3 s
WiMax FDD 0.05ppm NA
WiMax TDD 0.05ppm 1 s
LTE FDD 0.05ppm 4 s
(MBMS/SFN)
LTE TDD 0.05ppm 3 s
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Flexible Clock Source Management
Page 12
Priority-based clock
source selection
Clock source selection based
on the clock quality level
Clock source selection based on
the clock quality level and priority
System Clock
S
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1

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S

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t
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e
r
n
e
t

I
n
t
e
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n
a
l

c
l
o
c
k

Multiple clock input
sources (Frequency only)
The source of MA5600T frequency synchronization can be set manualy or by clock quality
and/or priority.
A reliable clock system can be guaranteed.
SSM, Sync Status Message
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Page 13
Summary for Base Station Access
Base
Station
Reliability *
Flexibility
Accurate Clock
Both Frequency and
Time synchronization;
Multi clock source
mode: Bits, 1588v2, SDH,
Synch Eth;
High accuracy: 12ppb &
100ns
Any Mobile era:
available for 2G/3G/LTE
Multi uplink protection
mode: LAG, BFD/VRRP,
MSTP, RRPP
Carrier level GPON
protection mode: type B &
type C
3 Levels QoS guarantee
telecom service level
Provide E1 & FE/GE access
TDM & TDM PWE3 &
Ethernet access
Up to 16 E1 or 22 FE ports
per ONU (MA5612 typically)
TDM service level is similar
to SDH network
* Will introduce in detail later in following slides
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Page 14
Contents
Application Case 3
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Page 15
MA5600T system have two VPN
implementation modes:
One is QinQ VLAN, in this mode,
OLT tag outer VLAN to identify the
enterprise belonging, which is the
same value within same enterprise;
Another is ETH PW, in this mode,
OLT initialize MPLS LSP to set up
ETH PWE3 according to the
enterprise belonging and service
type;
Comment:
ONU can be MA5612/5628, must
not be ONT.
VLAN2 VLAN2
VLAN2 VLAN3
VLAN2 VLAN3
Scenario 1: Eth Leased Line Access
OLT
IP/MPLS
BRAS
NGN/IMS
EMS
GPON
OLT
Headquarter
Branch 1 Branch 2
ONU ONU
Eth PWE3
ONU
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Page 16
Scenario 2: Enterprise PBX Access
For traditional PBX access
One application is E1 interface which traffic
can be delivered to OLT through Native TDM
Another is PRA/BRA interface which protocol
will be ended up and transferred to H.248 or
SIP calling by ONU.

For IP PBX access
Directly connect to ONU by FE interface, then
transparently transmit to OLT in layer 2.

For DDN data network access
A protocol converter can be used for
translation between V.24/V.35 and E1.
(Outsourcing, not from Huawei)

Comment:
For ONU, Only MA5612 support PRA interface,
and one E1 card can support 2 PRA interfaces.
DDN
V.24/V.35
E1
Traditional
PBX
E1
ONU
GPON
E1
OLT
IP
SDH
GE/10GE
Protocol
converter
Traditional
PBX
IP PBX
PRA
FE
ONU
Native TDM
SoftX/IMS
Transparent
Layer 2
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Page 17
Scenario 3: P2P Access for Business
OLT
IP
BRAS
NGN/IMS
EMS
P2P
P2P
OLT
Router/LSW
P2P
Headquarter
Branch 1 Branch 2
ONU Router/LSW
Hardware configuration:
The P2P line board of OLT is OPGD, which can
support up to 48 GE/FE optical access;
The Router/LSW in enterprise side can be
either Huawei or other standard equipment;
Forwarding mechanism:
If two branches of same enterprise are under
same OLT, the OLT can enable forwarding
function between related ports based on same
VLAN value;
Else under different OLT, OLT can set up leased
line to realize forwarding each other by QinQ
VLAN or MPLS PW;
OAM feature
The P2P link can be managed by ETH OAM
protocol.
48 GE
ports per
board
leased line
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Page 18
H.248 + SIP
SoftSwitch/IMS
SDH/DDN/IP
iManager U2000
GE GE

Scenario 4: Copper Access for Business
OLT
PBX
E1
PBX
G.SHDSL
Branch 1 Branch 2
E1 &
G.shdsl in
one board
Hardware configuration:
EDTB board in OLT will be adopted, which
can support 16 E1 ports and 16 G.SHDSL
ports concurrently in one board;
100% inherit the legacy service, dont
need change customer premise
equipment;
Application Scenarios:
EDTB is mainly applied for extending E1
coverage by transferring to G.SHDSL;
Both TDM G.SHDSL and E1 interface can
support PBX access;
E1 for access and TDM PWE3 for uplink
can also be applied;
E1 E1
LSW/
Router
ADSL2+
bonding
E1
OLT
Headquarter
PBX
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Page 19
Scenario 5: Native TDM + TDM PWE3
MA5612/MA5628 access enterprise with TDM E1 interface, and access to MA5600T with Native TDM mode;
MA5600T access to upper layer PSN network after encapsulating Native TDM to PWE3;
MA5600T or CX600 terminates the PWE3 back to Native TDM to other part of the enterprise.
OLT have two ways to get the clock source in this scenario: Synch Eth and BITS;
OLT deliver the clock signal to ONU through GPON line clock, then ONU deliver clock to base station through synch eth or
specified clock interface;
Advantage:
PW encapsulation is centralized in OLT, which simplify the ONU function and reduce the total CAPEX;
High accuracy clock from BITS and synch eth can fully meet the base station requirement ;
N*E1
TDM
GE
PSN
GPON
splitter
N*E1
STM-1
GE
GE/10GE
MA5600T
/CX600
TDM PWE3
Native TDM
BITS
E1/STM-1line clock
GPON line clock
BITS clock
Synch Eth clock
ONU
MA5612/MA5628
OLT
MA5600T
Branch 1
Headquarter
Branch 2
ETH
ETH PWE3
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Page 20
Enterprise Access Solution Highlight
-- HQ and Branch under the same OLT
Current Network Pain Point :
Based on the security consideration,
Normally, the user under one OLT is
isolated each other even with same
VLAN flag.
MA5600T Highlight Solution :
Forwarding between different ONU under
same PON port
Forwarding between different PON port
within same PON board
Forwarding between different PON port
belonging to different PON board
All above are under same OLT
Comment:
ONU can be MA5612/5628, must not be
ONT.
GE/10GE
OLT
IP/MPLS
ONU
Headquarters
Branch 1
ONU
ONU
Branch 2
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refer to the
Typesetting
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customer or
partner
logotypes.
----------------

Page 21
Contents
Application Case 3
Page 22
Huawei Confidential
Diversified Reliability Design for OLT Uplink
A: Link Aggregation
B: MSTP Ring & Dual homing
MSTP
MSTP
C: BFD Dual homing
VRRP/
BFD
D: RRPP Ring Network
RRPP Ring
Router
IP
OLT
OLT
OLT
Generally, Huawei OLT have 4 protection modes for uplink:
LAG:
LACP: between OLT and Router or LAN switch, switching time: 1-2s;
LACP+: improved LACP protocol, switching time: less than 200ms;
MSTP:
Support MSTP/STP, the switching time: 1~2 second;
BFD/VRRP:
switching time: less than 50ms;
RRPP:
RRPP ring can ensure that the switching time will be less than 50ms;
The switching time is not related with ring node number, but normally no more than 10 nodes;
RRPP is Huawei proprietary protocol, so that all ring node equipment must be Huawei product;
Metro
OLT
LAG
Router/
LSW
Metro
OLT
Metro
OLT1
OLTn
OLT OLT
VRRP/
BFD
x
x
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Page 23
Multi Reliability Design between OLT and ONU
Splitter
ONU
OLT
Active path Backup path
Scenario 1Type B (to one OLT)

Protect trunk fiber and PON line card
Middle cost
Switchover time<300ms
Commercial use in V8R9
Comment:
For most protected scenarios, Type B can meet requirements and be cost-effective.
Splitter ONU OLT
Scenario 2Type C (to one OLT)

E2E Protect
High cost, complicated ODN
(Roadmap in V8R10, not for commercial
use now.)
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TDM STM-1 Protection
MA5600T connects SDH/MSTP by using 2 STM-1 interfaces, to provide 1+1
protection (Send data in both active/standby STM-1 link, receive data only in
active link)
The STM-1 protection group can be in the same board or different board
Pluggable STM-1 optical module
Switchover time<=100ms
No ring network (can not support 2 STM-1 in the protection group to 2
different upper level SDH equipment)
N*E1
TDM
MA5612/MA5628 STM-1
GPON Native TDM
SDH
EPON CESoP
CESoP <--> STM-1
( TOPA + CSSA )
Native TDM <--> STM-1
( TOPA + O2CE )
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Page 25
CBU
ONU
SBU
3 Levels QoS guarantee Refined Operation
Internet
VoIP
Video
Mobile
OLT
Service
VLAN
Mapping
DBA
IP/MPLS
Network
UserA:8M
UserB:8M
Scheduler
PIR 8M
CIR 4M
Output 10M
A B
3M 7M
PIR 4M
CIR 2M
TrTCM
Mapping services to dedicated VLANs with classified Qos policy in ONU
DBA in PON line maximizes bandwidth usage
TrTCM in OLT provide accurate bandwidth control and refined service experience by
ensuring burst bandwidth of end-user
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Page 26
Full-scale security assurance for leased line
User
Authentication
PPPoE PITP
DHCP Option 82
802.1X
ONT authentication
via PW, SN,
PW+SN
MAC address
binding
IP address binding
User Isolation
Default isolation
AES-128 encryption
for downstream
data, the period of
changing password
can be 1 minute
The inter-
connection can be
set based on VLAN
Network
Security
Anti-DOS attack
Anti-ICMP/IP attack
Unknown broadcast
suppression
Unknown multicast
suppression
Filter for special
packets

ONU
OLT
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Page 27
Contents
Application Case
3
Huawei TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
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Page 28
CO Side Series Products
MA5600T
Service
GPON Native TDM/TDM G.SHDSL
TDM PWE3(GPON/G.SHDSL)/Eth PWE3/ATM PWE3(G.SHDSL/ADSL)
Interface

Access: 8*GPON/48*GE/16*FE/16*(TDM G.SHDSL +E1)/ADSL2+ bonding/VDSL2 bonding
Uplink: 2*STM-1/16*E1/4*GE/2*10GE
Reliability
GPON TYPE B, LAG, Dual STM-1 uplink
Synchronization
BITS input,syncEth(GE/10GE/),Line clock(E1/G.SHDSL/GPON),1588V2(GE/GPON), 1pps+ToD input
MA5600T
MA5603T
High-Capacity OLT:
3.2T backplane,20G/slot, 480G switch capacity
GE/10GE uplink/cascading
21 inch frame, 300mm slim design
2 *main control slots, 16*service slots,2*uplink slots
Medium-size OLT
6U height
GE/10GE uplink/cascading
19 inch frame, 300mm slim design
2*main control slot, 6*Service slots,2*uplink slots
Boards are the same as MA5600T
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Page 29
ONU:MA5612 & MA5628 Specification
Comment:
Upper 2 Slot: 8FE/8E1/16POTS per slot
Uplink modes:
2GPON;
2GE;
1GPON + 1GE;
1GPON + 1RF

3 Downlink modes:
2GE+6FE+16POTS;
2GE+6FE
2GE+6FE+16POTS+RF
Plug in card type
8FE/8E1(2 PRI available)/16POTS
Protocol
SIP, H.248
Synchronization
E1, Ethernet colock Synchronization
Power supply
AC+12V Battery backup; or DC
Cooling
Intelligent fan speed adjustment
Protection
FE 6kV, POTS 4kV
4GE/FE
4E1/T1 2GPO
N/2GE
Mounting
bracket
AC power
port
Power
switch
Environment
Monitoring
port
Protocol
LACP
Synchronization
E1, Ethernet Synchronization
Power supply
AC, or DC
Cooling
Passive cooling
Protection
6kV on GE/FE
Uplink
2GE(SFP) , or 2GPON(SFP)

Uplink protection
GPON Type B

Downlink
4GE/FE + 4E1
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Page 30
Outdoor MA5628
Type Integrated Equipment
Dimension HxWxD:450mm305mm110 mm
Temperature -40C55C, -25C startup
NNI 2 SFP, EPON/GPON
UNI 4GE/FE + 4E1
Environment IP65, wall-mounted
E1 Native TDM
Synchronization
E1, Ethernet Synchronization
Power supply AC, no backup inside
Heat dissipation Natural cooling, no Fan
Protection 6kV anti-lightning
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Page 31
Contents
Application Case
3
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Page 32
Global Deployment Glance
Integrated Carriers Actions
Choose GPON to access mobile base station or enterprise firstly;
Realize the access of residential subscribers in next step;
Until Q2 2011, 10+ carriers have commercially deployed or trial by GPON.
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Page 33
Bouygues, FTTM Flexible Evolution
Microwave frequency range is full. Additional frequency need to be requested from ARCEP.
E1 resource leased from France Telecom is very costly to Bouygues Telecom.
Copper line is difficult to meet the incremental 3G bandwith requirement.
SDH
IP/MPLS
GPON
CBU
IMA E1
Splitter
Core Router
ATM Switch
SDH
ATM STM-1
TDM STM-1
GE/FE
SDH
CBU
GE/FE
OLT

BTS/NodeB
E1
IP
FMC strategy: Integrated access platform for mobile backhauling and Broadband access, TCO
saved.
Reuse current SDH network, CAPEX saved
IP NodeB access supported to satisfy the future increasing 3G service, CAPEX saved.

Solution
Challenges
Benefits
E1
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Page 34
Etisalat: GPON Multi-service Access
One GPON network provide mobile base station, business subscriber and residential access.
MA5600T get clock source from BITS, the clock is synchronous with RSC/RNC clock.
N*E1
TDM
GW
MA5600T
GE
BSC
RNC
NodeB
N*E1
ATM/IMA
GE
IP/MPLS
N*E1 or
STM-1
ATM E1
GPON
MA5628/OT928
Residential
Business
N*E1
TDM
BTS
Softswitch
Internet
MA5628/OT928
BITS
BITS
SDH
E1/STM-1
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Page 35
MA5600T
PLMN/2G/3G
SDH
PBX
IP/MPLS
Network
PWE3
E1/T1
GE/FE
MA5612/OT928
School/Business
Router
GPON
PBX
Router
Gateway
Headquarters
E1/T1
E1/STM-1
MPLS VPN
Native E1
ONT
SOHO
Mobile base station
E1/T1
BTS/Node B
GE/FE
Type B
protection
Unified platform converging E1 +BB+ VoBB with powerful SBU and
ONTs to provide high-speed data services, quality voice, mobile backhaul
and video services (in future)
Provide E1 for 2G backhaul and GE for Node B backhaul in one site
Unified management and powerful ONT management of easy
maintenance decreases the OPEX
Chile Entel: Advanced FMC Access Network
MA5612/OT928
Thank you
www.huawei.com
Copyright2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
The information contained in this document is for reference purpose only, and is subject to
change or withdrawal according to specific customer requirements and conditions.

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