CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENTS The purpose of this presentation is to discuss the legal and ethical considerations of celebrity endorsements. We focused on the importance of choosing the right celebrity for various stakeholders. PURPOSE Celebrity culture has been prevalent for year Greek gods, goddesses, and Olympic athletes began the trend Now, famous figures are actors, actresses, musicians, athletes, etc. National Enquirer = number one selling publication E! News viewership = 15.5 million people in two week periods CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENTS (INTRODUCTION) Celebrity endorsements have been popular for decades, with the first one dating back over 100 years. Lillie Langtry, a popular stage actress, appeared on the packages for Pears Soap. New technique sparked interest among marketers for a new way to advertise products. Today, 10% of all TV advertisements contain celebrity endorsements
BACKGROUND Company Celebrity FTC/Government Consumer
STAKEHOLDERS The Tiger Woods scandal Highest-paid athlete in the world, at $65 million a year. Forced companies to re-examine the use of celebrity endorsements to market products. Woods received $100 million annually in endorsement income. His Top five sponsorship deals Nike, Gillette, Accenture, Entertainment Arts, and Gatorade. Sponsors stopped running commercials Major economic loss was felt by the shareholders. Proctor and Gamble, who supply Gillette, and PepsiCo, lost up to $12 billion in wealth as a result of his actions. FTC guideline and regulations. LEGAL ISSUES Public Relations Society of America (PRSA) Institute for Advertising Ethics (IAE) Evaluate Twitter Followers Peoples Magazine Celebrities need to reflect the companys values. Clauses/Waivers
ETHICAL ISSUES Accenture Step 1: Warning Stages Step 2: Release Official Statement After careful consideration and analysis, the company has determined that he is no longer the right representative for its advertising, Accenture adding that it wishes only the best for Tiger Woods and his family. Step 3: Clean up Step 4: Return to Normal CRISIS MANAGEMENT Examples demonstrating celebrity endorsements: Justin Bieber: Canadian pop musician and singer-songwriter. Tiger Woods: American professional golfer and the highest paid athlete in the world since 2001. Proactiv
ANALYSIS & APPLICATION Positive image and has necessary knowledge of the product, service or brand. Look into short-term contracts with celebrities. Ex: Justin Bieber Proactiv Include morals clauses in all contracts A brand should look for an endorser that is unique to the product category. Use the tactic sparingly.
RECOMMENDATIONS Celebrity endorsements have been around for decades and will continue well into the future. When used properly, endorsements can increase sales, create brand equity, and improve relationships in the public.