DASAR PENILAIAN
TUGAS --------------------------------50 %
UJIAN----------------------------------25 %
PRAKTIKUM--------------------------25 %
TOTAL --------------------------------100 %
MATERI AUTOCAD
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
INTRODUCTION
PENGENALAN GAMBAR
GAMBAR
EDITING
PLOTING
REVIEWING
KONSEP
HARDWARE
OUTPUT
KONSEP PEMAHAMAN
DALAM MENGGAMBAR AUTOCAD
TEKNIK
GAMBAR
Output
Gambar Perencanaan
TEKNIK
BAHAN
BANGUNAN
Teknik & Metode
TEKNIK
PELAKSANA
AN
Output
Gambar Pelaksaan
Output
Pencetakaan gambar
AutoCAD
AutoCAD merupakan salah satu produk Computer Aided
AutoCAD
Keunggulan CAD dibandingkan penggambaran secara
manual adalah :
Meningkatkan waktu rancang produk yang sangat signifikan.
Hasil output yang presisi dengan tingkat akurasi yang sangat
tinggi.
Mudah dilakukan perbaikan apabila ditemukan kesalahan karena
data gambar masih disimpan di dalam komputer.
Karakteristik para dafter dapat ditekan seminim mungkin.
Dapat menggunakan data gambar terdahulu yang memiliki
karakteristik yang hampir sama.
Mampu mengerjakan suatu rancangan secara bersama-sama
walaupun terpisah jarak secara fisik.
Memulai AutoCAD
Elemen-elemen AutoCAD
Control menu icon
Title bar
Sizing button
Menu bar
Tollbar
Snap
Drawing area
UCS icon
Scroll bar
Status bar
Command line
Menggunakan toolbar
Menggunakan menu bar
Menggunakan Toolbar
Keterangan
Klik (click)
Klik ganda
(double click)
Geser (drag)
Membuka File
Menutup File
YES
PERINTAH AWAL
PERINTAH PENGGAMBARAN
PERINTAH PENGGAMBARAN
PERINTAH PENGGAMBARAN
PERINTAH UTILITY
pengenalan sistem
penggambaran Auto CAD
pendahuluan
-X
model 2 dimensi
-Y
+Z
-X
P ( X,Y,Z )
+Y
+X
-Y
-Z
model 3 dimensi
45 0
+ positip
1800
00
- negatif
2250
3150
2700
MEMULAI MENGGAMBAR
AUTO CAD
Starting AutoCAD
Double click on AutoCAD icon
AutoCAD environment
Drop-down menus
Standard toolbar
Specific toolbars
The graphic area
View tabs
The command area
The status area
Command Entry
Command area
Menus
Icons
File Operations
File Operations
New
Save
Open
38
Format / Units
- Decimal units
- Precision: 0.00
Limits
Format / Drawing Limits
In command area,
Lower left corner: 0,0
Upper right corner: 200,200 (example: 20x20 cm)
Viewing
View / Zoom or select icons (zoom all) or
(zoom window)
View / Toolbar : select frequent operations
View / Regenerate/ Redraw: to clear the clicked points
39
option
Select icon
or type line
click the starting point and ending point on the graphic area or
type coordinates of these points
Arcs:
41
Basic Operations
etc.
I
N
T
R
U
C
T
I
O
N
Units,
A
D
V
A
N
C
E
D
If you have any questions, you can always refer to AutoCAD Help. You can get there by
typing in Help in the command line or hitting F1. After the AutoCAD window opens up,
select Search tab. Then you can type in a topic you would like to search for.
(from AutoCAD Help): You can reduce the visual complexity of a drawing and improve display
performance by controlling the number of objects that are displayed or concealed. For
example, you can use layers to control the visibility of similar objects, such as electrical parts
or dimensions. Also, you can lock a layer to prevent objects on that layer from being
accidentally selected and modified.
1) a. In order to assign line weight to a layer, click on Layer Properties Manager button.
b. Click here to change the line weight.
c. A box will pop up where you can assign line weights.
2) In order to change line weights one line at a time. Highlight the line on the screen and change
line weight by clicking on Line Weight Control button and scrolling down to pick the
thickness.
Remember to use Help in order to find other commands you are not familiar with.
On the bottom of the screen there are a number of buttons SNAP, GRID, ORTHO, POLAR,
OSNAP,OTRACK, LWT, MODEL By right clicking on each button, you are able to change the
settings for each mode. By left-clicking on each button, you are able to turn each mode on
and off.
8. Introduction to Layouts
& Setting up Viewports
9. Plotting
After you set up your layout and are ready to print it, you may go to File and click on Plot. If
you have already picked your Plot Device and Plot Settings earlier under Page Setup, then
youre probably ready to plot. If not, you should pick your Plot Device (printer) first (since
that will change your paper options), and then set up your Plot Settings.
Notice that you can print to different scales. Most of the time you will probably be printing
1:1 scale, but you may print to other scales also.
If you drew your drawings in units than you have an option letting the program know what 1
unit equals (in terms of inches).
You may also plot the whole layout, or just a window. If you would like to print part of the
layout, click on the window button and highlight everything you would like plot. Then hit
full preview before plotting your drawing.