Trauma: 4
Non Trauma: 2
Hospitalize: 4
Non Hospitalize: 2
PRIMARY SURVEY
Airway : CLEAR
Look
Listen
Feel
: no obstruction
: no extra breath sound (gurgling (-), snoring (-),
stridor (-))
: there were warm air from both nose & mouth
Breathing : CLEAR
Inspection: bruise (-), chest wall movement
symmetrical, RR 22 x/min, hematoma ()
Pal
: crepitation (-)
Per
: sonor right = left
Aus
:vesicular basic breathe sound, rh -/-, wh -/-
Disability
GCS 13 (E4M6V5) pupil isochoric 3/3 mm, centered,
Direct light reflex/indirect light reflex +/+
Exposure
There was no life threatening wounds
Secondary Survey
Chief Complain
Additional Complain
: headache
: vomit once, seizure once
AMPLE
Allergy
Medication
Past Illness
Last Meal
Event
HEAD TO TOE
Head : Normocephaly
Eyes : Pupil circular, isochoric 3mm/3mm,
centered, Direct Light Reflex +/+, Indirect
Light Reflex +/+, CA -/Ear : normal, LCS (-), blood (-)
Neck : Bruise (-), hematoma (-)
Thorax :
- Inspection
Abdomen
- Inspection
- Auscultation
- Palpation
- Percussion
Localized Status
SCALP
L : Vulnus laceratum, 2cm, suture (+), verband (+)
F : nyeri (+)
Nasolabialis Region
L : Vulnus laceratum 2cm
F : pain (+)
Ct scan
History of illness
Patient came to UKIs ER with headache after had
a motorcycle accident. He was on a fast velocity.
From the contra flow, there was another
motorcycle and the both crashed and patient was
thud onto the road 1m from the crash spot.
Vomit (+), seizure (+) 1x
Working diagnose
Mild Head Injury + Cerebral oedema +
Cerebral Contusion Frontalis and Occipitalis
Region + Epidural haematoma right parietal
region
TREATMENT
Non Medicamentosa :
- Hospitalized
- ICP & vital signs observation
- Head up 30+ O2 face mask 8 lpm
Medicamentosa :
IVFD : RL/24 hours + 3 amp Dexketoprofen
PRIMARY SURVEY
Airway : CLEAR
Look
Listen
Feel
: no obstruction
: no extra breath sound (no gurgling, no snoring,
no stridor)
: there were warm air from both nose and mouth
Breathing : CLEAR
Inspection: bruise (-), chest wall movement
symmetrical, RR 20 x/min, hematoma ()
Pal
: crepitation (-)
Per
: sonor right = left
Aus
: Basic breath sound bronchial, rh -/-, wh -/-
Warm extremities,
Pulse = 96 x/menit
Temp = 360C
CRT <2
Disability
GCS 15 (E4M6V5) pupil isochoric 3/3 mm, centered,
Direct light reflex/indirect light reflex +/+
Exposure
There was no life threatening wounds
Secondary Survey
Chief complaint
orbita dextra
Additional Complaint
AMPLE
Allergy
Medication
Past Illness
Last Meal
Event
HEAD TO TOE
Head : Normocephaly
Eyes : Pupil circular, isochoric 3mm/3mm,
centered, Direct Light Reflex +/+, Indirect
Light Reflex +/+, CA -/Ear : normal, LCS (-), blood (-)
Neck : Bruise (-), hematoma (-)
Thorax :
- Inspection
Abdomen
- Inspection
- Auscultation
- Palpation
- Percussion
Localized Status
Regio supra orbita
dextra
Look: Vulnus Laceratum , 1
wounds ( 4 cm),wound basic
subcutis, edema (-), hematoma
(-), blood (+), active bleeding (), pus (-)
Feel: pain on palpation (+),
Movement: unlimited
History of illness
Patient came to UKIs ER in case of Trauma.
Patient have a pain on supra orbita dextra. 4 hours
before admitted to UKI, patient was falling in the
bathroom while he took a shower. Patient fell with
prone position. The patient still remembered the
event. Head injury denied, chest injury denied.
Dizziness (-), unconsciousness and vomitting was
denied.
Working diagnose
Vulnus Laseratum supra orbita dextra
TREATMENT
Non Medicamentosa :
- Non hospitalized
- Wound toilette
- Hecting
Medicamentosa :
Sporetik syr 2x1C
PRIMARY SURVEY
Airway : CLEAR
Look
Listen
Feel
: no obstruction
: no extra breath sound (no gurgling, no snoring,
no stridor)
: there were warm air from both nose and mouth
Breathing : CLEAR
Inspection: bruise (-), chest wall movement
symmetrical, RR 22 x/min, hematoma ()
- Pal
: VF right = left
Per
: sonor right = left, , percussion pain
(+) on IC 5 and 6
Aus
: Basic breath sound vesiculer, rh -/-, wh -/-
Warm extremities,
Blood preasure : 110/70 mmHg
Pulse = 98 x/menit
Temp = 36,50C
CRT <2
Disability
GCS 15 (E4M6V5) pupil isochoric 3/3
centered,
Direct light reflex/indirect light reflex +/+
Exposure
There was no life threatening wounds
mm,
Secondary survey
HEAD TO TOE
Head : normocephali, open wound on the right
temporoparietal region
Eyes : Pupil circular, isochoric 3mm/3mm,
centered, Direct Light Reflex +/+, Indirect
Light Reflex +/+, CA -/Ear : normal, LCS (-), blood (-)
Neck : hematoma (-)
Thorax :
- Inspection
Abdomen
- Inspection : flat, bruise (-),
- Auscultation: bowel sound (+) 9x/min
- Palpation : tenderness (-) on the upper
right abdomen, defense
muscular (-)
- Percussion : tympani, percussion
pain (-) on the upper right
abdomen
Secondary Survey
A
M
P
L
E
Chief complaint
head
Additional Complaint
:-
History of illness
Patient came to RSU UKI ER with main
complaint open wound on the left part of
head. Patient was falling from tree when he
took a guava fruits. Patient fell with
position. The wound little bleeding. 1
hours ago. Dizziness and vomitting was
denied. Unconsciousness (-)
Localized status
Regio temporal sinistra
L : open wound on temporal
sinistra region 3cm,
bleeding (+) swelling (+)
F : pain (+), crepitation (-)
Ct scan
Working diagnose
- Mild head injury
- vulnus laceratum regio parietalis sinistra
-Oedema serebri
-Simple fracture (tabula os frontalis sinistra)
TREATMENT
Hospitalized
IVFD: RL/24 jam +manitol 60 cc
Head up 30
O2 2 Lpm
Konsul terapi bagian anak
Non Medicamentosa :
- wound toilet
- Hecting
Medicamentosa :
Ceftriaxone 2x1 gr (iv)
Ranitidin 2x 30 mg(iv)
Ketorolac (vial) tab 10 mg 3x1 tab
Brain Vit 1x1 cth
PRIMARY SURVEY
Airway : CLEAR
Look
Listen
Feel
: no obstruction
: no extra breath sound (gurgling (-), snoring (-),
stridor (-))
: there were warm air from both nose & mouth
Breathing : CLEAR
Inspection: bruise (-), chest wall movement
symmetrical, RR 16 x/min, hematoma ()
Pal
: crepitation (-)
Per
: sonor right = left
Aus
: vesicular basic breathe sound, rh -/-, wh -/-
Disability
GCS 13 (E4M6V3) pupil isochoric 3/3 mm, centered,
Direct light reflex/indirect light reflex +/+
Exposure
There was no life threatening wounds
Secondary Survey
Chief Complain
Additional Complain
: multiple wound
:-
AMPLE
Allergy
Medication
Past Illness
Last Meal
Event
HEAD TO TOE
Head : Normocephaly
Eyes : Pupil circular, isochoric 3mm/3mm,
centered, Direct Light Reflex +/+, Indirect
Light Reflex +/+, CA -/Ear : normal, LCS (-), blood (-)
Neck : Bruise (-), hematoma (-)
Thorax :
- Inspection
Abdomen
- Inspection
- Auscultation
- Palpation
- Percussion
Localized Status
Regio Parietal Dextra
L : vulnus laceratum, 2,5cm, active bleeding (-),
subcutaneous wound base
F : pain (+)
Regio Frontalis
L : vulnus laceratum, 3cm, active bleeding (-),
subcutaneous wound base
F : pain (+)
Regio Zygoma Dextra
L : vulnus laceratum, 1cm, active bleeding (-),
cutaneous wound base
F : Pain (+)
History of illness
Patient came to UKIs ER with multiple wound on
the face and the head. He was standing beside his
porridge cart, from the back side of the cart, a
garbage truck suddenly hit the cart and patient got
dragged by the cart and fell to the back, onto the
asphalt. His body was the first hit the ground and
his head after. He was brought to the hospital right
away. Dizzyness (+), vomit twice.
Working diagnose
Mild Head Injury + Epidural Haematoma
Temporoparietal Right Region + Multiple
Vulnus Laceratum
TREATMENT
Non Medicamentosa :
- Hospitalized
- ICP and vital signs observation
- Head up 30+ O2 face mask 8 lpm
- Hecting
Medicamentosa :
IVFD : RL/24 hours + 3 amp Dexketoprofen
Chief complain
Ulcer on right leg
Additional complain
Fever
General Examination
GC : Look mildly sick
Consciousness: E4M6V5 GCS 15 pupil
circular, isochoric 3mm/3mm, centered,
DLR +/+, ILR +/+,
Vital sign
BP : 130/90 mmHg
HR : 70 b/m
RR : 22 b/m
T
: 37,6C
Thorax :
Insp : movement of chest wall
symmetrical
Pal : vocal fremitus right = left
Per : sonor right = left, percussion pain (-)
Aus : Basic breath sound vesiculer
right=left
Abdomen:
Extremities:
warm acral, crt < 2s
Localized status
Regio cruris dextra
L: ulcer on the cruris
dextra, 5 x 4 cm,
eritem, rough
surface, swelling
F: warm, pain +,
fluctuation +
Diagnosis
Abses cruris dextra posterior
Treatment
Non Medicamentosa
wound toilet
hospitalized
IVFD : 1 RL/24 hours
Medicamentosa
- Meropenem 2 x 200 mg
- Metronidazol drip 3 x 1
- Paracetamol 3 x 500 mg k/p
GENERAL EXAMINATION
LOCALIZED STATUS
GENITAL AREA (Regio Iliaca
Dextra)
LOCALIZED STATUS
Regio Iliaca Dextra:
I : flat
P : tympani, percussion pain (-)
P : rebound pain (+) on
mcburney point
Working diagnose
Susp. Acute Appendicitis
TREATMENT
Hospitalized
IVFD : RL/ 24 hours
Mm/ Meropenem 2 x 200 mg ( IV )
Ranitidine 2 x 1 amp ( IV )
THANKYOU