Relief India Trust

Different
Types
of
Different Types of
NGOsas
asExplained
Explainedby
by
NGOs
ReliefIndia
IndiaTrust
Trust
Relief
http://www.ritrehab.org/

Introduction:
Themain
mainobjective
objectiveof
ofthe
theRelief
Relief
The
IndiaTrust
Trustisisto
tohelp
helpimprove
improvethe
the
India
qualityof
oflife
lifefor
forall
allpeople.
people.This
Thisisis
quality
enhancedthrough
throughparticipatory
participatory
enhanced
governance,community
community
governance,
mobilizationand
andnatural
naturalresource
resource
mobilization
managementamong
amongother
other
management
measures.
measures.

TheNon
NonGovernment
Government
The
Organizationsare
arecreating
creatinggreat
great
Organizations
vibes
all
across
the
word
as
they
vibes all across the word as they
givedeprived
deprivedand
and
give
underprivilegedpeople
peoplegreat
great
underprivileged
hopefor
foraabetter
betterfuture.
future.
hope

Accordingto
toRelief
ReliefIndia
IndiaTrust,
Trust,
According
all
the
different
types
of
NGOs
all the different types of NGOs
areoperating
operatingin
indifferent
different
are
domainsin
inorder
orderto
torectify
rectifyaa
domains
specificissue
issueexisting
existingin
inour
our
specific
society.
society.

NGOs by Orientation:

TheRelief
ReliefIndia
IndiaTrust
TrustNGO
NGOexplains
explains
The
thefollowing
followingdifferent
differenttypes
typesofofNGOs
NGOs
the
categorized
under
the
NGOs
by
categorized under the NGOs by
orientation:
orientation:

NGOs by Orientation:
1.Charitable
CharitableOrientation
OrientationItItworks
works
1.
thesociety
societyby
byaatop-down
top-down
ininthe
paternalisticapproach
approachwith
withvery
very
paternalistic
moderateparticipation
participationby
bythe
the
moderate
beneficiaries
of
the
organization.
beneficiaries of the organization.
Theactivities
activitiesofofsuch
suchNGOs
NGOsare
are
The
directedmore
moretowards
towardsthe
thebenefits
benefits
directed
thepoor
poorpeople
peopleininthe
thesociety.
society.
ofofthe

2. Service
ServiceOrientation
OrientationThey
They
2.
performactivities
activitiessuch
suchas
asthe
theprovision
provision
perform
health,education
educationand
andfamily
family
ofofhealth,
beneficiaryprograms
programsto
tohelp
helpthe
thepeople
people
beneficiary
in
their
society.
in their society.

3.ParticipatoryOrientations
Orientations
3.Participatory
selfhelp
helptype
typeof
of
ItItisisaaself
organizationas
asititinvolves
involvesthe
the
organization
localor
orthe
theneedy
needypeople
peopleto
to
local
workfor
fortheir
theirown
own
work
betterment.
betterment.

4.Empowering
EmpoweringOrientation
Orientation- -Such
Such
4.
organizationsempower
empowerthe
theparticular
particular
organizations
groupsofofdeprived
deprivedpeople
peoplewith
withtheir
theirdue
due
groups
rightsand
andsupport
supportthem
themas
ashow
howthey
theycan
can
rights
getthe
therights
rightswhich
whichare
aretheir
theirbirth
birthrights.
rights.
get

NGOS by Level of
Operation:

TheRelief
ReliefIndia
IndiaTrust
Trusttells
tellsabout
about
The
thefollowing
followingtypes
typesofofNGOs
NGOs: :
the
1.Community
CommunityBased
Based
1.
OrganizationsThe
TheCBOs
CBOscome
come
Organizations
intoexistence
existencethrough
throughthe
theinitiative
initiative
into
takenby
bythe
thepeople
peopleofofthe
the
taken
community.
community.

2.City-wide
City-wideOrganization
OrganizationSuch
Such
2.
organizationsare
aretypically
typicallybased
basedon
on
organizations
ethnicgroups,
groups,business
businessand
and
ethnic
commercecoalitions.
coalitions.
commerce
3. National
NationalNGOs
NGOsThe
Thenational
national
3.
NGOswork
workon
onaamuch
muchlarger
largerscale
scale
NGOs
and
usually
have
some
city
or
maybe
and usually have some city or maybe
statebranches.
branches.
state

4.International
InternationalNGOs
NGOs They
Theymay
mayinclude
include
4.
the
secular
organizations
to
all
the
religiously
the secular organizations to all the religiously
motivatedorganizations.
organizations.They
Theyare
arevery
very
motivated
influentialas
asthey
theywork
workon
onaavery
verylarge
largescale.
scale.
influential
Theyhelp
helpseveral
severalnational
nationaland
andlocal
localNGOs
NGOsinin
They
differentcountries.
countries.
different

Fore More Information

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