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EASY

EASY
MATHEMATICS
He was known as the father
of modern geometry

EASY
ANSWER
Euclid

EASY
EST
a flat conductor separated
by an insulating dielectric
from a large ground plane
that is usually one-quarter
or one-half wavelength long

EASY
ANSWER
microstrip

EASY
EST
One complete revolution
around a Smith Chart
represents _________
wavelengths.

EASY
ANSWER
1/2

EASY
Mathematics
These are circles that have
the same center.

EASY
ANSWER
concentric circles

EASY
Communication
The modulated peak value
of a signal is 125V and the
unmodulated carrier value
is 85V. What is the
modulation index?

EASY
ANSWER
0.47

EASY
Communication
A mismatched transmission
line is also referred to as a
___________ line.

EASY
ANSWER
resonant

EASY
Communications
It is the ratio of the speed of
propagation on a line to that
of light in free-space.

EASY
ANSWER
velocity factor

EASY
Electronics
Which of the following is the
most widely used UTP cable
that can carry baseband
data at rates up to 100
Mbps at a range up to
100m?

EASY
ANSWER
CAT 5

EASY
GEAS
This component measures
the pulling (or pushing)
action perpendicular to the
section

EASY
ANSWER
Axial forces

EASY
GEAS
It is the point at which there is
an appreciable elongation of
the material without any
corresponding increase of load

EASY
ANSWER
Yield point

average

average
COMMUNICATION
Determine the phase-shift
represented by a 75 ns delay of
a 4 MHz signal to a 75-ft cable
with a dielectric constant of 2.3.

average
EASY
ANSWER
108 degrees

average
EASY
SOLUTION
= 360 td / T

T =1/f = 1 / 4MHz = 250 ns

= 360 (75) / 250 = 108


degrees

average
EASY
EST
The input to an FM receiver
has a S/N of 2.8. What is the
frequency deviation caused
by the noise if the
modulating frequency is
1.5KHz and the permitted
deviation is 4KHz?

average
EASY
ANSWER
547.8 Hz

average
EASY
Solution
= fm
= sin -1 N/S
= sin -1 1/2.8
= 0.3652

= (0.3652)(1.5KHz) = 547.8 Hz

EST

average
EASY

What circuit is used to return


the frequency response of a
signal to its normal, flat
level?

average
EASY
ANSWER
de-emphasis

Mathematics

average
EASY

Let k be the number of gallons of a


50% silver nitrate solution that are
added to 15 gallons of a 30% silver
nitrate solution to produce a 35%
silver nitrate solution. Let w be the
number of sides of a regular polygon
whose degree measure of one of the
exterior angles is 8. Find the value of
(k+w).

average
EASY
ANSWER
50

Mathematics

average
EASY

In how many distinct points do the


real graphs of
Intersect?

average
EASY
ANSWER
2

GEAS

average
EASY

It is the maximum safe


stress that a material can
carry

average
EASY
ANSWER
working stress

Communications

average
EASY

It is the most common means of


overcoming the problems of
quantizing error and noise.

average
EASY
ANSWER
companding

average
EASY
Electronics
It can be used in a single-stage
oscillator circuit to provide a
pulse signal suitable for
digital-circuit applications.

average
EASY
ANSWER
UJT or unijunction
transistor

GEAS

average

A large pipe, called a penstock in


hydraulic work, is 1.5 m in diameter. It is
composed of wooden staves bound together
by steel hoops, each 300 sq. Millimetre in
cross-sectional area, and is used to
conduct water from a reservoir to power a
house. If the maximum tensile stress
permitted in the hoops is 130 MPa, what
is the maximum spacing between hoops
under a head of water of 30 m?

AVErage
ANSWER
L = 177 mm

AVErage
SOLUTION
(1000)(9.81)(30)(1.5)L = 2(300x10^6)(130x10^6)
L = 177 mm

GEAS

average

At what angular velocity will the


stress in a rotating steel ring
equal to 150 MPa if its mean
radius is 220 mm? The density of
the steel is 7.85 Mg/m^3.

AVErage
ANSWER
628 rad/s

AVErage
ANSWER
= (1/0.22)(150x10^6 /
7850)^(1/2)
= 628 rad/s

Difficult

difficult

COMMUNICATION

It means that the


characteristics and
performance of an antenna are
the same whether the antenna
is radiating or intercepting an
electromagnetic signal.

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
antenna reciprocity

EST

difficult
EASY

Which of the following methods is


used to lower the resonant
frequency of a shortened vertical
antenna?

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
top hat loading

difficult
EASY
EST
Calculate the gain (relative to
an isotropic) of a parabolic
antenna that has a diameter of
3 m, an efficiency of 60% and
operates at a frequency of 4
GHz.

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
39.8 dBi

SOLUTION

difficult
EASY

G = 2 D2/ 2
= 3x108/ 4MHz = 0.075 m
G = 0.62(3)2
0.0752
G= 9474.8

G = 10 log 9474.8
G = 39.8 dBi

Mathematics

difficult
EASY

Team A and B play a series of


games. The first to win two
games wins the series and Team
A has a 70% chance of winning
any game. What is the probability
that Team A wins the series?

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
0.784

Mathematics

difficult
EASY

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
49

Communication

difficult
EASY

It is a phenomenon caused by any


support insulators used at the
ends of the wire antenna.

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
end effect

Electronics

difficult
EASY

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
16.2 Hz

SOLUTION

difficult
EASY

GEAS

difficult
EASY

A pipe carry steam at 3.5 MPa has an


outside diameter of 450 mm and a wall
thickness of 10 mm. A gasket is inserted
between the flange at one end of the pipe
and a flat plate use to cap the end. How
many 40-mm-diameter bolts must be
used to hold the cap on if the allowable
stress in the bolts is 80 MPa, of which 55
MPa is the initial stress?

difficult
EASY
ANSWER
N = 17

difficult
EASY
SOLUTION
N = (3.5x10^6)(0.45
2x0.01)^2 / [(0.04^2)(88
55)x10^6]
N= 16.18 round up
N = 17

GEAS

Difficult

A pipe carry steam at 3.5 MPa has


an outside diameter of 450 mm and
a wall thickness of 10 mm. A
gasket is inserted between the
flange at one end of the pipe and a
flat plate use to cap the end. What
circumferential stress is developed
in the pipe?

Difficult
ANSWER
= 75.3 MPa

Difficult
SOLUTION
= (3.5)(450 2x10) / [2(10)]
= 75.3 MPa

GEAS

Difficult

A steel rod having a cross-sectional


area of 300 sq. Meters and a length of
150 m is suspended vertically from
one end. It supports a tensile load of
20 kN at the lower end. If the unit
mass of steel is 7850 kg/m^3 and E =
200x10^3 MN/m^2, find the total
elongation of the rod.

Difficult
Answer

= 54.3 mm

Difficult
ANSWER
= [(7850)(9.8)(150^2) / 2(200X10^9)] +
[(20000)(150)(1000^2) / 300(200X10^9)]
= 54.3 mm

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