By :Yosaphat Dimaz B

S,A.Md.AK

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

Streptococcus sp

: Bulat
: Ungu
: berderet, spt. rantai
: Gram (+)
: Streptococcus pyogenes ()
Streptococcus viridans ()
Streptococcus mitis

taphylococcus sp

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Bulat
: Ungu
: Satu-satu, dua-dua, bergerobol
: Gram (+)
: Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Staphylococcus saprofiticus

Pneumococ
cus

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Bulat
: Ungu
: dua-dua, spt. lancet
: Gram (+)
: Streptococcus pneumoniae
Diplococcus pneumoniae
pneumococcus

Capsules
slide 6 Unspecified species Ba 016a (~1000x)
This slide has been negatively stained (with congo red or eosin?) to
show the presence of the mucopolysaccharide "slime" capsule.

Neisseria sp

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Bulat
: Merah
: Dua-dua, spt. Biji kopi
: Gram (-)
: Neisseria gonorrhoae
Neisseria meningitidis
Neisseria pharingis

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Batang
: Ungu
: Satu-satu, dua-dua, spt. rantai
: Gram (+)
: Bacillus subtilis, cereus, anthraxis
Corynebacterium diphteriae

Bacillus subtilis
90 W 0533 (~1000x)
Members of the genus Bacillus are Gram positive endosporeforming rods. Species of Bacillus are ubiquitous in soil, and
most, including B. subtilis, are non-pathogenic. B. subtilis has
been a workhorse in Micro labs for more than a century.
Bacitracin and polymyxin were isolated from members of this

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Batang
: Merah
: Satu-satu, dua-dua, tersebar
: Gram (-)
: Escherichia coli
Salmonella typhi
Klebsiella pneumoniae

Mycobacterium
sp

Pewarnaan BTA
Metode :
- ZIEHL NEILSONS
- KINYOUN GABET

BENTUK
WARNA
SUSUNAN
SIFAT
CONTOH

: Batang halus, spt. filamen

: Merah
: Tersebar
: BTA (+)
: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium leprae

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Mycobacterium
tuberculosis

Mycobacterium tuberculosis kolonijas uz Lventeina-Jensena

barotnes. (http://textbookofbacteriology.net/tuberculosis.html)

Mycobacteria

slide 4 Mycobacterium tuberculosis, sputum 90 W 2054 (~1000x)

This acid fast stained slide shows the pleomorphic shapes of the etiological agent of tuberculosis. Note that acid-fast stains M. tuberculosis
red, and methylene blue is the counterstain.
counterstain.

Clostridium tetani,
Ba 60 (~2000x)
Note that the cells with spores look like lollypops in this
etiological agent of tetanus. It secretes a protienaceous exotoxin
which prevents the re-uptake of acetylk choline at the
neuromuscular junction, leading to paralysis by clonic musclular
contraction, a condition known as tetanus.

Clostridium botulinum,
Ba 45 (~2000x)
These cells bearing spores are only slightly enlarged at the spore
containing end in this etiological agent of botulism, caused by a
protienaceous exotoxin which interferes with nerve to muscle
communication, leading to flacid paralysis.

Syphilis

Flagella
Proteus vulgaris Ba 156 (~2000x)
A special stain (pararosaniline) has been used to build up the flagella so that
they can be seen on this peritrichous bacillus

Flagella (Proteus vulgaris )

Neisseria
Neisseria gonorrhoeae Ba 133 (~1000x)
This is a Gram stained smear of a purulent urethral discharge. Large numbers of
polymorphonucleocytes are present with a few squamous cells. In the cytoplasm of
the PMNs can be seen phagocytosed Gm- diplococci which are indicative of
gonorrheal infection

Neisseria sp pada Agar Coklat Tayer Martin

Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

Staphylococcus aureus

Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumokokken)

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Streptococcus pyogenes

Streptococcus agalactiae

Proteus vulgaris

Proteus mirabilis

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

BACTERIA ON PREPARED SLIDES

David B. Fankhauser, Ph.D.,
Professor of Biology and Chemistry
University of Cincinnati Clermont College,
Batavia OH 45103.
File "Bacterial_Anatomy.htm" was last modified on 24 Jun 2005.
This page has been accessed

times since 6 August 2001.

14 July '97, 6 Aug 01

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http://images.google.co.id/imgres?
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Please:
Disinfect your bench area
Cover the microscope
Wash your hands as you
leave Thank you!