CHAPTER III

VERB, MODIFIER, PREPOSITION,

CONJUNCTION, INTERJECTION

Fisheries Departement, UGM

Review
Pre-Test
Post-Test - Elisa

ADJECTIVE
Explain the
noun,
pronoun,
modifier
Which
one?,
What kind?,
How many?
Position
before/after
noun/prono
un
adjective or
der

ADVERB
Explain
everything,
except
noun/pronoun
When?,Where?
,Why?,How?,
andTo what
extent?
Adj + ly (Adv of
manner)
Some Adv do
not end in ly
(adv of time,
adv of place)
A few are

VERB
express an
action, an
event, or a
state of
being,
to ask
questions,
issue
commands,
and make
requests.
W
Link the
E
I
subject
V

E
R

Verb
The verb tells the action, moment or
condition. Sometimes it just links the subject

Helping/auxiliary
verb
Linking verb

Function

Singular
Subject

Condition
Voice
Form

Verb

Causative

Plural
Actio
n
Stative

Transitive
Intransitive

Active
Pasiv
e
Regular
Iregular

helping verb and linking

verb

Please, identify the usage of verb between the

two sentences
Sustainable seafood is an ethic to balance
biological, technical, economic, social
and commercial aspects.

Many large volume seafood buyers are doing

just that, because sustainability makes good
business sense on a number of fronts.

Linking Verb

Just link the verb

LV + NOUN/PRONOUN/ADJ/ADVERB
To be (is, am, are, be,...etc),
Verb of sense (become, feel, look,
seem, sound, taste)
Seafood is
abundant and
easy to catch.
Moreover, it
tastes
delicious.

Helping Verb
Verb that come before the main verb,
depend on Subject, verb-y things.
They have -ing, -ed and -s endings
depending on when they happen

Action Verb (Transitive and

Intransitive) and Stative

Transitiveis verb
that followed with
direct object, while
intransitive isnt.

V1

Swim
cut
write
bend
Pull
Try
read
shut
shoot
rise
raise
cry

V2

V3

Regular and Irregular Verb

Irregular verbs live by their own set of
rules
Regular Verb
I walk to work every day.
I am walking to work today.
I walked to work yesterday.
I've walked to work all week.
Irregular Verb
I swim in Lake Erie every summer.
I swam through lots of garbage in July.
I have swum through toxic sludge a
few times.

Preposition
Preposition is a word that
connects one thing with another,
showing how they are related.
Tell you about position or place.
Followed by a noun or pronoun.
Used to talk about time.

Compare these two

sentences
We went to the laboratory.
We wanted to analyze the nutrition of
seafood.

Preposition

Conjunction
A conjunction is a linking word
Conjunctions are used to connect
words or sentences.
A conjunction may link two or
more than two
words or sentences.

Cordinate Conjunction

Correlative Conjunction

Subordinate Conjunction

Interjection

Clasify which ones are preposition,

conjunction, and interjection

ANSWER

She keep on dreaming

She doesnt speak English although
she lived in England for many years.
He drop in his girlfriend
The girl was born on Sunday
The movie start at two in the
afternoon
They both like the jazz, so they go to
jazz concerts
Are you married or single?
Watch out!