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INTRODUCTION
Skin :
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tissue
Skin elastic and loose : palpebra,
lip and preputium.
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Embriology of
the
skin
Embriology
of the skin :
1.
Ectoderm : epidermis
2.
Mesoderm :
a. Dermis corium cutis
b. Subcutis
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Skin Appendage :
Apocrin
Ecrin
Sebacea
Hair
Muscle
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Anatomi based
The skin as large line, consist of 3 layer :
histopathology
I.
Epidermis layer / cutikel
II.
III.
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Dermis
and
subcutis
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1. Epidermis layer
Epidermis consist of 5 layer :
1.Stratum
corneum
(SC)
;
complete
differentiation of granular cells results in
stacked layers of a nucleate, flattened
cornified cells that form SC
Mechanical protection to the skin & a barrier
to water loss & permeation
of soluble
substances from the environment
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2. Stratum Lucidum
1 layers. flattened cornified cells , no
nucleous
Protoplasma change protein eleidin
On the palmar and plantar pedis
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3.
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5.
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2. Dermis Layer
Elastic dan fibrous layer with cellular
element and hair follicle 2 part :
a. Stratum papillare to epidermis
b. Stratum reticulare to subcutis, more
thick & connective tissue. Containing:
nerve, blood vessel, hair, sweat gland n
sebaceous gland
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3. Subcutis
Layer
Phisiology of
The Skin
Main function :
1.
2.
Ultraviolet protection
3.
Perception
4.
5.
Respiration
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5. Excretion
6. Expression
7. Wound repair/regeneration
8. Forming precussor vitamin D
9. Physical appearence
10.Recently immunologic agent
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