03 3G RPLS2 RU10 RRC Modes System Information Paging Update Procedures

RRC Modes,
System Information, Paging, and Update Procedures

3GRPLS (RN3155) Module 3
Part I: RRC Modes

Part II: System Information and RRC Modes
Part III: Paging and RRC Modes
Part IV: RRC Connection Mobility Management and RRC Modes
I insert classification level

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Nokia Siemens Networks
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Part I
RRC Modes

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
RRC Modes Diagram

UTRA RRC Connected Mode
GSM-UMTS Handover
URA_PCH
CELL_PCH
UTRA: Inter-RAT Handover
GSM
Connected
Mode
Release RR
Connection
CELL_DCH
Release RRC
Connection
Release
Cell
of a
Reselection
TBF
Release RRC
Connection
Establish RRC
Connection
Establish RRC
Connection
(UE camps on UTRAN cell)
Idle Mode
Soc Classification level
6
GPRS Packet
Transfer
Mode
CELL_FACH
TBF: Temporary Block Flow

3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Initiation
of a TBF
Establish RR
Connection
(MS in GPRS
Packet Idle Mode)
(MS camps on a GERAN cell)
(adopted from TS 25.331 V3.12.0)
CELL_DCH State
DCCH and if configured DTCH
Dedicate physical channel in use
UE location known on Active Set AS
cell level
UE responsible for measurement
reporting
UE performs Handover (Soft or Hard)
RRC messages on DCCH
Active Set
cell
Active Set
cell
Cell_DCH substate required

for data transfer via HSDPA (HS-DSCH)
and HSUPA (E-DCH)!!
(Changing in 3GPP Rel. 7 with enhanced Cell_FACH)

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
CELL_FACH State
DCCH and if configured DTCH
FACH used for higher layer data DL
transfer,
UE monitors FACH permanently
UL transmission on RACH
UE location known on serving cell
level
UE performs cell re-selection
UE responsible for measurement
reporting
Cell system information on BCCH
RRC messages on BCCH, CCCH &
DCCH
from Rel. 7 on: HSDPA resources can be
used in Cell_FACH; allowing fast & smooth
transition from Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH

10
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
serving
cell
CELL_PCH and URA_PCH State

no DCCH and DTCH
UL transmission UE moves to CELL_FACH
DL transmission: UE must be paged; UE turn to
CELL_FACH
RRC messages on BCCH & PCCH
in CELL_PCH
- UE location known on cell level
- UE performs cell re-selection and cell updates
In URA_PCH
- UE location known on URA level
- UE performs URA re-selection and URA updates
URA UTRAN Registration Area

URA 1
one or several cells

independent from LA /RA
1 cell can belong to several
URA (NSN*: up to 8)
RNC
supply
area
URA 2
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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
URA 3
*URAIdList: a maximum of 8 URA identities can be defined per cell.
States of Bearer Allocation

RRC connection
established
RRC connection
(no bearers allocated)
First RT bearer
setup
RT
bearer
setup
RRC connection
released
Last RT bearer
released
Both CELL_FACH and

CELL_DCH possible
First NRT bearer
setup
Last NRT
bearer released
Non-real time
bearer(s) allocated
Real time bearer(s)

allocated
NRT bearer
setup
Last NRT bearer

released
Only CELL_DCH
allocation possible

15
Last RT bearer
released
Real time &

non-real time bearers
allocated
RT or NRT
bearer setup
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
RT bearer setup
NRT
bearer
setup
NSN Parameters for the UTRAN Registration Area

(URA)
WCEL: URAId
The URA identity is the identity of the UTRAN Registration Area.
Overlapping URAs can be defined.
A maximum of eight URA identities can be defined per cell.
This parameter is part of System Information Block 2.
[1 ... 65535], step 1.
WCEL: URAIdList
A list of URA identities.
A maximum of 8 URA identities can be defined per cell.
The first URA-ID in the URA-ID list is a master URA-ID, which is given to all mobile stations
in this cell.
This parameter is part of System Information Block 2.

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Part II
System Information and RRC Modes

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
TS
TS25.331:
25.331:RRC
RRC
System Information
10.2.48:
10.2.48:SYSTEM
SYSTEMINFORMATION
INFORMATION
UTRAN
System Information ( )
NBAP: BCCH Information
RNC
UE
Node B
TS
TS25.433:
25.433:NBAP
NBAP
8.2.16
8.2.16System
SystemInformation
InformationUpdate
Update
MIB
value tag M
MIB: Master Information Block
SIB: System Information Block
SFN: System Frame Number
SIB 1
value tag 1
19
SB
value tag N
SIB 2
value tag 2
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
position on P-CCPCH: SFN mod 8* = 0

TTI: 20 ms
value tag M: range 1..8
SIB 3
value tag 3
SIB 18
value tag 18
*every 8th radio frame; value tag unchanged corresponding SIB not modified no need to read
SIB 7: w/o value tag; changing with each occurrence
TS 25.331: RRC
System Information
SIB
MIB
SIB 1
10.2.48.8.1 21: MIB & SIB 1-18
read
valid
scope/
modification
PLMN types & identities#

SIB Scheduling information
SIB references
RRC idle mode,

CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH,
URA_PCH
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH
cell/
value tag
NAS information
UE timers & counters
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH
RRC idle mode,

CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH
PLMN/
value tag
URA_PCH
URA_PCH
cell/
value tag
broadcasted information
e.g. T305: Periodic Cell/URA Update

T301, 302, 304, 307-317
SIB 2
System Information Blocks
URA identity list
SIB 3* Cell selection

and re-selection parameters
e.g. CPICH Ec/N0 or CPICH RSCP; Sintrasearch,
Sintersearch, Ssearch,RAT, Qqualmin, Qrxlevmin,..
SIB 4* Cell selection & reselection parameters for

UEs in the connected mode
SIB 5* Parameters for common
physical channel
configuration
23
RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,
(CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, (CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH,
URA_PCH)
URA_PCH)
cell/
value tag
URA_PCH
URA_PCH
cell/
value tag
RRC idle mode,

(CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH)
RRC idle mode,

(CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH)
cell/
value tag
# GSM-MAP/ANSI41; MCC+MNC;
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
+ Cell Access Restrictions
* Read SIB 3 / 5 in Connected Mode if SIB4 / 6 (Connected Mode) not available
System Information
SIB
SIB 7
broadcasted information
Fast changing parameters:
UL interference level
Dynamic persistence level
read
valid
scope/
modification
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH
cell/
max(32, 8 * Expir-
ation Time Factor)
SIB 11 Measurement control

information*
RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,
(CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, (CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH,
URA_PCH)
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH)
cell/
value tag
SIB 12 Measurement control

information* for UEs in the
RRC connected mode
URA_PCH
CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH
cell/
value tag
SIB 16 RB, TrCH, and PhyCH

parameters for a
GSM/GPRS-UMTS HO
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH
RRC idle mode,

URA_PCH)
cell/
value tag
* e.g. FMCx & HOPx par.; Use of HCS; Ec/N0

orRSCP; Intra-, Inter-Frequency, Inter-RAT meas.
info; Traffic volume meas. Info (e.g. RLC buffer
payload)

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Examples of other SIBs:

SIB 13: ANSI-41 system information
SIB 14: Only for 3.84 Mcps TDD
SIB 15: useful for UE-based or UE-assisted positioning methods
SIB 17: only for TDD
SIB 18: contains PLMN identities of neighbouring cells to be
considered
in idle mode as well as in connected mode.
(adopted from TS 25.331 RRC)
Modification of SIBs using a Value Tag

IE BCCH Modification Change
MIB Value tag
1..8
BCCH modification OP
SFN: 0..4088
time
step size: 8
I am RRC idle, or
in the CELL_PCH
or URA_PCH
state
UTRAN
Paging Type 1 ( )
(all paging occasions)
UE
System Information Change Indication ( )
(on all FACH carrying S-CCPCHs)
I am in the
CELL_FACH
state
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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Node B
RNC
NSN Parameters for System Information
RNC: SIB1_priority
The priority of the system information block 1, which is used by the scheduling algorithm in
the RNC to give precedence to the SIB.
[1 ... 4], with 1 being the highest priority.
Similar NSN parameters exist for the remaining SIBs.
WCEL: SIB7factor
This parameter sets the SIB7 expiration timer for the UE according to the following formula:
MAX([320ms], SIB_REP* x value of 'SIB7 expiration time factor').
[1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256]; default: 1.
*SIB_REP is the Repetition Period of the System information block. Different System Information
can be scheduled more or less often here we refer to the Repetition period of SIB 7, which is not
configurable

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Part III
Paging and RRC Modes

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Paging
I am RRC idle, or
in the CELL_PCH
or URA_PCH
state
RNC
UE
Paging Type 1 [RLC-TM, PCCH]
MTC
system information changes
enforced cell update
Dedicated Paging
S-RNC
UE
Paging Type 2 [RLC-AM, DCCH]

I am in the
CELL_FACH or
CELL_DCH state

31
paging cause from higher

layers
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Part IV
RRC Connection Mobility Management
and RRC Modes
Cell Update
URA Update
Out of Coverage
In-Sync, Out-Sync
& Radio Link Failure

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Cell Update
RNC
UE
[RLC-TM, CCCH] Cell Update
Cell Update Confirm [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]
no message (no transmission)

UTRAN Mobility Information Confirm
Physical Channel Reconfiguration Complete
Transport Channel Reconfiguration Complete
Radio Bearer Release Complete
Radio Bearer Channel Reconfiguration Complete
RNC
UE
[RLC-TM, CCCH] Cell Update
RRC Connection Release [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
URA Update
RNC
UE
[RLC-TM, CCCH] URA Update
no message (no
transmission)
UTRAN Mobility
Information Confirm
URA Update Confirm [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]
RNC
UE
[RLC-TM, CCCH] URA Update
RRC Connection Release [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]
UE
no
confirmation
Cell/URA Update
T302
Cell/URA Update

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3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
T302: default value = 2000 ms

N302: default value = 7
N302
times
Cell and URA Update Initiation
When do I
have to
perform a cell/
URA update?
Cell update causes in priority order:

Uplink data transmission
in URA_PCH, CELL_PCH
Paging response
in URA_PCH, CELL_PCH
Radio link failure
in CELL_DCH (*)
Re-entering service area
in CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH
RLC unrecoverable error
in all sub-states
Cell reselection
Periodical cell update
URA update causes in priority order:

(the UE is in the URA_PCH sub-state)
URA reselection
Periodic URA update
(*) or when the transmission of the RRC message

UE Capability Information failed.
39
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Out of coverage RRC connected
URA_PCH
In sync
CELL_FACH
CELL_DCH
Out of
sync
IDLE
41
CELL_PCH
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
In
service
area
Out of
Service
area
RRC Protocol States
SIB 1:
CELL_PCH, URA_PCH
CELL_FACH state:
Old
Cell
T316: 0, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 s & infinity

T317: 0, 10, 30, 60, 180, 600, 1200, 1800 s;
if expired: UE IDLE mode
Cell Update,
Reason:
Re-entering
service area
Stop T317
New
Cell
Stop T317
Cell Update,
Reason:
Cell Reselection
Old
Cell
In
service
area
Stop T316
Stop T316
Start T316
Start T317
Cell Reselection
Out of
service
area
Cell Reselection
Note: T305 is
running

43
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Start T317
Yes
No
T316
expired?
Periodic Updates & out of coverage

CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH & URA_PCH state:
SIB 1:
T305: no update, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120 , 360, 720 min & infinity
T307: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 s
No
T305
expired?
Yes
Cell Update, Reason:

Cell Reselection
URA Update, Reason:

Periodic URA Update
In
service
area
Cell Update, Reason:

Periodic Cell Update
T307
expired?
No
Out of
service
area
Cell Reselection
Yes
Start T307
Enter
RRC Idle mode
45
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Yes
T305
expired?
Physical channel establishment criteria

SIB 1:
N312: max. # of "in sync" indications during establishment phase

1, 2, 4, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000; default: 4
T312: timer supervising successful PHY Channel establishment
1..15 s; 1 s; default: 6 s
UE initiates
synchronisation procedure
Physical channel failure
T312 = 0
Start T312
in sync indicators
N312 consecutive
times

47
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Stop T312
Physical channel is
considered established
The timer T312 is stopped
and reset
DL synchronisation status
Phase 2:
This phase starts 160 ms after the dedicated physical channel (was considered to be)
established.
The UE performs measurements and estimates the DPCCH quality over the previous 160
ms period.
An out of sync is detected, if EITHER
The UE estimates the DPCCH quality over the previous 160 ms period to be worse than a
threshold Qout.
OR
The 20 most recently received transport blocks with a non-zero length CRC attached, as
observed on all TrCHs using non-zero length CRC, have been received with incorrect CRC.
An in sync is reported to the higher layers, when both

The UE estimates the DPCCH quality over the previous 160 ms period to be better than a
threshold Qin.
AND
At least one transport block with a non-zero length CRC attached, as observed on all TrCHs
using non-zero length CRC, is received in a TTI ending in the current frame with correct CRC.

48
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
In Sync and Out of Sync on DL DPCCHs/DPDCHs

At least one TB in the last radio
frame received with correct CRC
20 last TBs received

with incorrect CRC
in sync indication
AND
OR
DPCCH_Ec/Ior 160 ms
out of sync indication
Qin
160 ms
Qout
time
Toff
UE shuts power off
(adopted from TS25.101 V5)

49
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Ton
UE shuts power on
Radio Link Failure in the CELL_DCH, Timing

Default values:
N313: 20
T313: 3s
N315: 1
T314: 12s
T315: 180s
serving cell
non-serving
neighbouring cell
radio bearer
re-establishment time
T313 = 0
Start T313
out of sync indicators
N313 consecutive
times
51
in sync
indicators
N315 consecutive
times
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Stop T313
Start cell re-selection

Cell Update message
cause: Radio Link Failure
Start T314 & T315
Summary of timers for UE

Timer
Start
Stop
At expiry
T300
Transmission of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST
Reception of RRC CONNECTION SETUP
Retransmit RRC CONNECTION REQUEST if V300 =<

N300, else go to Idle mode
T302
Transmission of CELL UPDATE/URA UPDATE
Reception of CELL UPDATE CONFIRM/URA UPDATE

CONFIRM
Retransmit CELL UPDATE/URA UPDATE if V302 =<

N302, else, go to Idle mode
T304
Transmission of UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION
Reception of UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION

CONFIRM
Retransmit UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION if V304 =<

N304, else initiate a cell update procedure
T305
Entering CELL_FACH or URA_PCH or CELL_PCH

state. Reception of CELL UDPATE
CONFIRM/URA UPDATE CONFIRM.
Entering another state.
Transmit CELL UPDATE if T307 is not activated and

the UE detects "in service area". Otherwise, if T307
is not active, start T307.
T307
When the timer T305 has expired and the UE

detects "out of service area".
When the UE detects "in service area".
Transit to idle mode
T308
Transmission of RRC CONNECTION RELEASE

COMPLETE
Not stopped
Transmit RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE

if V308 <=N308, else go to idle mode.
T312
When the UE starts to establish dedicated CH
When the UE detects N312 "in sync" indication from

L1.
The criteria for physical channel establishment failure

is fulfilled
T313
When the UE detects consecutive N313 "out of

sync" indication from L1.
When the UE detects consecutive N315 "in sync"

indication from L1.
The criteria for Radio Link failure is fulfilled.
T314
When the criteria for radio link failure are fulfilled.

The timer is started if radio bearer(s) that are
associated with T314 exist of if only RRC
connection exists.
When the Cell Update procedure has been completed.
See subclause 8.3.1.13.
T315
When the criteria for radio link failure are fulfilled.

The timer is started only if radio bearer(s) that are
associated with T315 exist.
When the Cell Update procedure has been completed.
See subclause 8.3.1.14.
T316
When the UE detects "out of service area" in

URA_PCH or CELL_PCH state
Initiate cell update procedure if in service area is

detected. Otherwise start timer T317, transit to
CELL_FACH state and initiate cell update
procedure when the UE detects "in service area".
T317
When the T316 expires or when in CELL_FACH

state, the UE detects "out of service area".
T317 never expires.

53
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
Summary of counters for UE
Counter
Reset
Incremented
When reaching max value
V300
When initiating the procedure

RRC connection
establishment
Upon expiry of
T300.
When V300 > N300, the UE

enters idle mode.
V302
When initiating the procedure

Cell update or URA update
Upon expiry of
T302
When V302 > N302 the UE

enters idle mode.
V304
When sending the first UE

CAPABILITY INFORMATION
message.
Upon expiry of
T304

initiates the Cell update
procedure
V308
When sending the first RRC

CONNECTION RELEASE
COMPLETE message in a
RRC connection release
procedure.
Upon expiry of
T308

stops re-transmitting the
RRC CONNECTION
RELEASE COMPLETE
message.

54
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008
NSN Parameters
Following counters and timers can be set:
RNC: N302; default: 7
RNC: T302; default: 2000 ms
RNC: T305; default: 30 min
RNC: T307; default: 30 s

55
3G RPLS / AA / 10/2008

03 3G RPLS2 RU10 RRC Modes System Information Paging Update Procedures

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03 3G RPLS2 RU10 RRC Modes System Information Paging Update Procedures

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RRC Modes,

System Information, Paging, and Update Procedures

Part I: RRC Modes

I insert classification level

I insert classification level

RRC Modes Diagram

(UE camps on UTRAN cell)

TBF: Temporary Block Flow

Cell_DCH substate required

Soc Classification level

Soc Classification level

CELL_PCH and URA_PCH State

URA UTRAN Registration Area

one or several cells

States of Bearer Allocation

Both CELL_FACH and

Real time bearer(s)

Last NRT bearer

Soc Classification level

Real time &

NSN Parameters for the UTRAN Registration Area

Soc Classification level

I insert classification level

NBAP: BCCH Information

position on P-CCPCH: SFN mod 8* = 0

10.2.48.8.1 21: MIB & SIB 1-18

PLMN types & identities#

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

e.g. T305: Periodic Cell/URA Update

System Information Blocks

URA identity list

SIB 3* Cell selection

SIB 4* Cell selection & reselection parameters for

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

+ Cell Access Restrictions

* Read SIB 3 / 5 in Connected Mode if SIB4 / 6 (Connected Mode) not available

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

SIB 11 Measurement control

RRC idle mode,

SIB 12 Measurement control

SIB 16 RB, TrCH, and PhyCH

RRC idle mode,

RRC idle mode,

* e.g. FMCx & HOPx par.; Use of HCS; Ec/N0

Soc Classification level

Examples of other SIBs:

Modification of SIBs using a Value Tag

NSN Parameters for System Information

Soc Classification level

I insert classification level

Paging Type 1 [RLC-TM, PCCH]

Paging Type 2 [RLC-AM, DCCH]

Soc Classification level

paging cause from higher

I insert classification level

Cell Update Confirm [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]

no message (no transmission)

RRC Connection Release [RLC-UM, CCCH/DCCH]