Project on

DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF WIRELESS POWER

TRANSFER SYSTEM USING MAGNETIC RESONANT COUPLING

11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

WHY?
No Need of wire.
decreased amounts of excess wiring.
Ideal for continuous or instantaneous
supply of electricity.
Saving in the cost of copper.
No need to re-wiring home.
Reduction of wasteful hardware
components (e.g. Disposable Batteries)
Improve household cleanliness.
11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

How?
Should be designed in a way that the frequency
of the alternating current is increased to the
resonant frequency.
The travelling current induces magnetic and
electric fields in the inductor and capacitor
loops respectively which extends up to 5
meters around the device.
This magnetic field induces an electric current
in the inductor loop of any mobile gadget
having the receiver coil with the same resonant
frequency.
11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

Goal of the project..

To be able to wirelessly transfer power (in watts) of
an AC oscillating waveform into a DC voltage on the
receiving end, which could be used to power an
electrical load (in watts)
To design a tunable oscillator capable of generating
frequency in the RF band (1MHZ 20 MHz) and a
power amplifier to supply enough power to be
transmitted for powering the electrical load.
Design a receiver circuit.
In addition to this, calculation of Efficiency to be
studied.
11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

Basic Theory.

The principle of Evanescent Wave Coupling extends the principle of Electromagnetic induction.
Electromagnetic induction works on the principle of a primary coil generating a predominantly
magnetic field and a secondary coil being within that field so a current is induced within its coils.
The resonance comes in and helps the efficiency dramatically by "tunneling" the magnetic field to a
receiver coil that resonates at the same frequency., evanescent waves are produced which carry no
If a proper resonant waveguide is brought near the transmitter, the evanescent waves can allow the
energy to tunnel to the power drawing waveguide, where they can be rectified into DC power.
Since the electromagnetic waves would tunnel, they would not propagate through the air to be
absorbed or be dissipated, and would not disrupt electronic devices or cause physical injury.

11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

Basic Block Diagram.

11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

List of Hardware Requirement

(Proposed and may vary for Final Implementation)
Component Name
Voltage Source, V dc
Capacitor, C1
Capacitor, C
Resistor, R1
Resistor, R2
Resistor, R3
Resistor,R4
Diode, D1
Diode, D2
MOSFET, Q1
MOSFET, Q2
Radio Frequency Choke, L1
Radio Frequency Choke, L2

Component Value/Name
15V
100nF
60nF
100ohm
100ohm
10k ohm
10k ohm
1N4142
1N4142
1RF1010
1RF1010
100uH
100uH

11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

Time Schedule
0-1 Month: Literature survey of
similar work.
1-2 Month: Detailed Study of Theory.
2-3 Month: Finalize the design and
circuits.
3-5 Month: Implementation of
circuits, preparation of model and
collecting various results.
5-6 Month : Writing and conpletion of
Projects.
11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar

To the future

11/18/15

Picture Courtesy: Massachusetts Institute of Techn

Thank You

11/18/15

Prepared By Pratik Sarkar