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Global wireless

E-voting
Presented By:Saheeba
Javid
(35cse-2011)
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Contents:

Introduction
Present system
Disadvantages of present system
Proposed system
Over view
Voting machine
Eye retina scanning
Interface device
Working of whole system
Hurdles in the path of implementation
Security
Efficiency
Future enhancements
Conclusion

Introdction: In India election has supreme weight age. So to


make it secured and efficient in the vision of modern
technology we are Global Wireless E-Voting.
Now a days voting system is replaced by
electronic machine to carry out voting.
In Global Wireless E-Voting , the
machine is made intelligent which can
determine the eligibility of the voter and
also the vote count is not kept into the
same machine itself instead of it ,it is
stored in the remote server.
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Present system: Since now a days voting is carried out using


electronic machine.
Control of present system is given to the
incharge officer.
Manual counting of votes.

Disadvantages of the present system: chances of re-election.


Misguidance.
Region dependent.
Restricted location of machine.

PROPOSED SYSTEM: Remote secured system.


Automatic checking of eligibility of the candidate ,
so there is no question of corruption.
Here we dont need to go for re-election even if the
machine is damaged.
Region independent.

Overview:
-

Is it legally
possible to
vote
s
via the
Internet?
[Law]

How can
electronic
voting via the
Internet work
technically?
[Technology]

Does e-Voting
raise the voter
turnout?
[Sociopolitics]

Block Diagram:-

Explanation:
1.
2.

.
1.
2.

Radio waves representing:


scanned retina pattern and vote to Mobile tower.
scanned retina pattern and vote to remote server.
Acknowledgement (+ve or ve) from:
the server to mobile tower.
from mobile tower to Interface device.

Ready signal if retina is scanned properly to voting


machine.

Accepted vote is made to flow to the interface


device.
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Voting Machine:

The voting machine is actually a device which


generates the different voltages for different
votes these voltages are fed to the ADC.

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Block Diagram Of The Client


Side Circuit:-

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Eye Retina Scanning:

The eye retina machine may be a simple web


cam or device which can capture the images
effectively. The captured image will be
represented in the form of a matrix where each
pixel represents 24-bit (RGB, 8+8+8 format)

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This beam of light traces a standardized path on the


retina.
The pattern of variations is converted to computer
code and stored in a database.

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Interface device: -

This is an electronic kit which


converts the input digital signals
such as (retina pattern + votes+
secure bits) to radio waves.

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Working of whole system:

Retinal scanning of a person.

Now the whole data including the retina pattern is


sent to interfacing device which converts it into radio
waves and these radio waves are sent to mobile
tower.

And then to the remote server, where the


authentication and voters identification is stored into
a secured database.

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The received
data is first converted into digital
format from the radio waves through the interface
device kept at the server side, and then retina
pattern and vote separated.

Next the retina pattern is matched against the


existing database .

If match is found then flag is checked which


indicates its voting status i.e. +ve acknowledgment.

This acknowledgement is recognized by the receiver


kept at the voter side and machine is made to scan
next retina pattern and vote, otherwise if negative
acknowledgement then alert alarm is made to ring.
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Hurdles In The Path Of


Implementation:-

Security

Efficiency

Geographical Problems

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Security:

Uses Key Complex Encryption


algorithm.

1.

First it finds the length of the


string.

2.

Generate the random numbers


equal to the length of the string.

3.

Add the corresponding Characters


from the given string and random
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E.g. KSHITIJ
A)
8
12 34
4
11 9
26
. The ASCII value for KSHITIJ are
K
S
H
I
T
I
J
B) 75
83
72 73 84 73
74
.
Add corresponding A) and B) values as
8+75 12+83 34+72 4+73 11+84 9+73
26+74
83 95
106
77
95
82
100
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Efficiency:

Applying compression Algorithms .

Using distributed Operating system environment


with multiple servers.

Code division multiple access(CDMA) technique.


Key 1
data
1

Key 2

k1*d1+

Data
2

k2*d2
+
Key 4
data
4

k3*d3+
k4*d4

Key 3
data 3

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Geographical Problems:

It occurs where the technical facilities service is


not present.

In this case will convert the vote and retina pattern


into the electrical information .

And pass it through the electrical conductors until


we reach the area where the technical facilities like
internet or mobile tower is available.

Here the eye scanner will be web cam.


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Future Enhancements:-

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This

project can be enhanced to work over


the mobiles that is voting is made possible
through the mobile through SMS.

This

machine can be made vote through the


INTERNET.

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Conclusion:

Provides high level of security, authentication,


reliability, and corruption-free mechanism.

By this we can get result with in minute after a


completion of voting.

Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism


is error free.

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REFRENCES: Electronic circuit by Boylestad.

Digital Integrated Electronics by Herbert Taub and


Donald Schilling.
.

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THANK YOU

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