Wrong
SENTENCE
SUBJECT ( N Nouns )
WHO
The boy
A
VERBS ( V Verbs )
WHAT
walks
boy
A few
PARTS
OBJECTS ( N Nouns )
WHAT - WHERE
to school.
to the supermarket.
boys
to the field.
Some boys
at the park.
walk
Many boys
A group of men
He
She
walking slowly
was walking
to the office.
by the river.
are
in the room
were
in the boxes
The boy
has
have
The plant
is
The plants
are
Phrasal verb
some food.
had
Similes
a bag.
in
on
the pot.
the table.
Proverbs
/idioms
Expressions
Let's Practise
Family of nouns
Quantifier
Article
An article is used in front of
nouns :
1. Peter is eating an apple.
2. The big blue car belongs to my
father
3. Mrs Lim has a Persian cat. The
cat
is very beautiful.
Pronoun
e singular female
g. : Siti, Pn Chan, Ms Letchumi
ey plural noun
g. : Ali and En. Chong
TYPE OF PRONOUNS
Personal
Pronoun
Possessive
Adjective
Possessive
Pronouns
I
We
You
He
She
They
It
my
our
your
his
her
their
its
mine
ours
yours
his
hers
theirs
Adjective
An adjective is a word which adds
to the meaning of a noun (tell us
more about a noun)
1. The tree is tall.
2. The big red bag belongs to
Rajesh.
3. Alya has a new digital camera.
Strong
Weak
Tall
Short
Slow
Fast
Heavy
Light
Ugly
Beautiful
Boring
Funny
Big
Small
Empty
Full
High
Low
Wet
Dry
Far
Close
Long
Short
Old
New
Easy
Hard
Dark
Light
Other adjectives:
To describe things
Cosy/cozy room
Small town
dough
Green mountains
water
Creepy house
drink
Large field
porcelain bowl
Peaceful village
tiles
thick wood
such games
good student
soft
huge building
warm
swampy area
sweet
flat surface
seventh floor
ceramic
ge green apples
rectangular alarm clock
utiful carved coffee table
round marble dinning tab
mutton curry
soft satin cloth
white shopping bag
long curly black hair
ting/interesting stories
enjoyable holidays
ely/street /night
careless boy
leasant smell
tiny holes
tyre
meaningful lesson
m blue sea
noisy market
o describe people
ar face
ong man
merican woman
l dark handsome guy
iet young boy
t tempered man
d boys
or old woman
QUANTIFIERS
Tell us about the quantity or amount of something.
We use some, many, lots of, plenty of and a few
with
countable nouns.
Examples :
Therere some dogs in front of the house.
I have many friends in school.
We use some, much, a lot of and a little with
uncountable nouns
Examples :
I want a little sugar in the coffee.
There is not much salt in the jar.
Collective no
COLLECTIVE NOUNS
Are used for a group or
collection of people, animals or
things.
I have a cat
P
Siti has five cats
S
P
The child is crying The children are crying
S
The lady often comes to my house crying
P
The ladies often come to my house
BASIC GRAMMAR
Family Of Nouns
1. Article
2. Singular / plural
3. Countable / Uncountable
(Penentu Jumlah)
5. Pronoun
6. Adjective
(Sifat Nama)
She
It
We You They
Present
Tense
is
does
has
am
do
have
are
do
have
Past
Tense
was
did
had
was
did
had
were
did
had
TENSES TABLE
(paper2)
Question 1
(paper2)
Question 1
(paper2)
Question 3
(paper2)
Question 2
Present
Present
Continuous
Simple Past
Future Tense
Everyday/ selalu
Now/sedang
Yesterday/lepas
Tomorrow/akan
I walk
I am walking
I walked
I shall walk
She walks
She is walking
She waited
He buys
He is buying
He bought
He will buy
Siti cooks
Siti is cooking
Siti cooked
The pupils go
The pupils
went
They draw
They are
drawing
We collect
They are
collecting
He did not go
He did not help
ADVERBS
An adverb tell us
more about an
action.
1. They are walking
quickly.
2. The girl is singing
FAMILY OF VERBS
VERB-TO-BE
VERB-TO-DO
ACTION
VERBS
Present Tense
Past Tense
Singular
is
was
Plural
are
were
Singular
has
Plural
have
Singular
goes
Plural
go
had
went
PREPOSITIONS
Tells us where places,
things, people or animals
are.
Example :
The fruits are in the basket
The boys are sitting on the
PREPOSITIONS
PLACE
at
in
on
to
by
TIME
over
behind
in front of
above
through
at
by
in
Behind
In Front
In
By
Over
Between
Under
On
RASAL VERBS
d in - include
k for request
ck out withdraw
ge in interrupt
ng in introduce
sh off reject
l upon invite
ry on continue
down decrease
d up finish
d out discover
at reach
over overcome
through reach ,pass
d up delay
SIMILE
S
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
She
SIMILIES
Exercises - Use the correct similies in these sentences.
e.g. Kamalam was as proud as a peacock when she was praised by the
police for saving the girl` s life. She went home happily and told her
parents about it.
Practice 1
Sue walked into the classroom wondering why it wasn`t like it used to be.
The usual noisy class was as silent as the grave so, she went to Hakim,
sat down near him and whispered a few questions into his ear.
Practice 2
Rahimah and her little brother were left on their own that night.
Their parents went outstation so she had to baby sit him. The two siblings sat on the sofa
close to each other watching their favorite movie. Suddenly, the lights went out.
It was a blackout. The two children screamed as loud as thunder and hugged each other
tightly.
Practice 3
The pupils of 6 Wawasan were listening attentively to their English teacher, Puan Adibah. She
was standing in front of the classroom, explaining to them how to construct sentences. The
children understood her lesson as her explanation was as clear as a crystal
.
Sample :
. a wet blanket a very discouraging person
It is difficult for Husna to succeed because she is a wet blanke