PERHITUNGAN CADANGAN

DENGAN METODE VOLUMETRIK

D. SUBYAR MUJIHANDONO, ST

Perhitungan OOIP
7758 Vb ( 1 Sw )
N
Boi
dimana :
N
: original oil in place, STB.
Vb
: jumlah volume batuan mengandung hidrokarbon, cuft.

: porositas batuan, fraksi.

Sw
: saturasi air mula-mula, fraksi.
Boi
: faktor volume formasi minyak mula-mula, bbl/STB.
7758 : Konstanta faktor konversi, bbl/acre-ft.

Perhitungan OGIP
43560 Vb ( 1 Sw )
G
Bgi
dimana :
G
: original gas in place, SCF
Vb
: jumlah volume batuan mengandung hidrokarbon, cuft.

: porositas batuan, fraksi.

Sw
: saturasi air mula-mula, fraksi.
Bgi
: faktor volume formasi gas mula-mula, cuft/SCF.
43560 : Konstanta faktor konvers, cuft/acre-ft

Metode JJ. Arps

Water Drive :
( 1 Sw )
RF 54 ,898

Boi

0 ,0422

k wi

oi

0 ,0770

Pi
Sw 0 ,1903

Pa

0 ,2159

Solution Gas Drive dan kondisi di bawah Pb:

( 1 Sw )
RF 41,815

Bob

0 ,1611

ob

0 ,0979

Sw

0 ,3722

Pb

Pa

0 ,1744

Perhitungan Volume Batuan

Reservoir
Persamaan Pyramidal
h
Vb An An 1
3

Digunakan apabila :

An An 1

An+1/An 0,5

dimana :
Vb
: volume batuan, acre-ft.
An
: luas dibatasi garis kontur isopach terendah, acre.
An+1: luas dibatasi garis kontur isopach diatasnya, acre.
h
: interval antara garis kontur isopach,ft.

Perhitungan Volume Batuan Reservoir

Persamaan Trapezoidal

h
Vb An An 1
2
Digunakan apabila : An+1/An 0,5
dimana :
Vb
: volume batuan, acre-ft.
An
: luas dibatasi garis kontur isopach terendah, acre.
An+1: luas dibatasi garis kontur isopach diatasnya, acre.
h
: interval antara garis kontur isopach,ft.

Prod.
Area

Planimeter
Area

Area

Ratio of
Area

Interval, Equatio
h, ft
n

V
acre-ft

A0

19.64X22,96

450

A1

16.34X22,96

375

375/450
=0.83

Trap

=5/2(450
+375) =
2063

A2

13.19

303

303/375
=0.80

Trap

=5/2(375
+303)=16
95

A3

10.05

231

231/303
= 0.76

Trap

=5/2(231
+303)=
1335

A4

6.69

154

0.67

Trap

=5/2(154
+231) =
963

A5

3.22

74

74/154 =
0.48

Pyr

=
5/3(154+7
4+154X7
4) = 558

A6

0.00

0/74=0.0
0

Pyr

=
4/3(0+74
+74x0)=

Contoh Soal
The

areal extent of the Bell Field gas reservoir

was 1500 acres. The average thickness was 40 ft,
so that the initial bulk volume was 60000 ac-ft.
Average porosity was 22% and average connate
water was 23%. Bg at the initial reservoir
pressure of 3250 psia was calculated to be
0,0053 cuft/scf. Therefore the initial gas in place
was?..
OGIP = 43560.60000X0,22X(1-0,23)/0,0053
=

SOAL : 1
Prod.
Area

Planimete
r Area

Area

Ratio
of Area

Interva Equatio
l, h, ft
n

A0

17.50

A1

15.20

A2

10.08

A3

8.50

A4

6.10

A5

0.00

4
Vb

V
acre-ft

.. acft

Lanjutan
Berapakah

harga total Vb?

Perkirakan besarnya Original Gas In Place, jika
diketahui data porositas 22%, saturasi air 18%,
Bgi = 0,005 cuft/scf
OGIP = 43560 A.h. (1-Swi)/Bgi
A.h = total Vb
Jika RF = 60%, berapakah kumulatif produksi gas
yang akan didapatkan?
Prod. Gas yang didapat = OGIP x RF

SOAL : 2
Suatu

1.
2.

reservoir gas memiliki data berikut ini :

Vb = 40,000 ac-ft
= 0.22
Swi = 0.23
P(psi)
Bg(cuft/scf)
Pi = 2,500 psi 0.001187 = Bgi
Pa =500 psi0.006452
Hitung harga OGIP ?
Hitung Gp (Prod Gas Kumulatif)?