MANAGEMENT
TYPES OF DATABASES
OPERATIONAL DATABASES
DISTRIBUTED DATABASES
EXTERNAL DATABASES
HYPERMEDIA DATABASES
TYPES OF DATABASES:
OPERATIONAL
Store detailed data needed to support the business
processes
and operations of a company
Also called:
SUBJECT AREA DATABASES (SADB)
TRANSACTION DATABASES
PRODUCTION DATABASES
TYPES OF DATABASES:
DISTRIBUTED
Adatabasein whichstorage devices are
not all attached to a common
processing unit
It may be stored in multiple
computers, located in the same
TYPES OF DATABASES:
DISTRIBUTED
TWO WAYS TO UPDATE DISTRIBUTED
DATABASE
REPLICATION
DUPLICATION
TYPES OF DATABASES:
DISTRIBUTED
REPLICATION
- use a specialized software application
that looks at each distributed database
and then finds the changes made to it
TYPES OF DATABASES:
DISTRIBUTED
DUPLICATION
- It basically identifies one database as
a master and then duplicates that database
at a prescribed time after hours so that each
distributed location has the same data
SIMPLE EXA
TYPES OF DATABASES:
EXTERNAL
It is available for a fee from commercial online
services and with or without charge from many
sources on the World Wide Web
TYPES OF DATABASES:
HYPERMEDIA
Consist of hyperlinked pages of
multimedia (text, graphic and
photographic images, video clips, audio
segments, and so on).
DATA WAREHOUSE
Stores data that have been extracted from the
various operational, external, and other databases
of an organization
CENTRAL SOURCE of DATA, and subdivided into
DATA MARTS
DATA MARTS
Hold as subsets of data from the
warehouse that
focus on specific aspects of a
company, such as a department or a
business process
DATA
MART
2
DATA
MART
1
DATA
WAREHOU
SE
DATA
MART
4
DATA
MART
3
DATA MINING
A major use of data warehouse
databases and the static data they
contain
DATA MINING
COMPANIES USED IT:
Prevent customer attrition
Find root causes of quality or manufacturing problems.
Perform market-basket analysis
Identify new product bundles.
Acquire new customers.
Cross-sell to existing customers.
Profile customers with more accuracy.
FILE PROCESSING
How would you feel if you were an executive of a
company and were told that some information you
wanted about your employees was too difficult and too
costly to obtain? Suppose the vice president of
information services gave you the following reasons:
The information you want is in several different files, each organized in
a different way.
Each file has been organized to be used by a different application
program, none
of which produces the information you want in the form you need.
No application program is available to help get the information you
want from
these files.
TRADITIONAL
FILE
PROCESSING
SYSTEM IN
BANKING
DATABASE MANAGEMENT
APPROACH
DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
(DBMS)
the main software tool of the database
management approach because it controls
the creation, maintenance, and use of the
databases of an organization and its end
DATABASE
MANAGEMEN
T SYSTEM IN
BANKING
DATABASE
MANAGEMEN
T
SYSTEM
SOFTWARE
(MySQL)
DATABASE DEVELOPMENT
DATABASE APPLICATION
DEVELOPMENT
DATABASE MAINTENANCE
DATABASE INTEROGATION
DATABASE INTEROGATION
QUERY LANGUAGE- allows to easily
obtain immediate response to data needed
REPORT GENERATOR- allows to specify a
report for information that needs to be
presented
BOOLEAN LOGIC
TO GOD BE THE
GLORY
COMMON COMPONENTS OF
DBMS SOFTWARE
DATA DEFINITION
NONPROCEDURAL ACCESS
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
PROCEDURAL LANGUAGE INTERFACE
TRANSACTION PROCESSING
DATABASE TUNING