THEORY OF STRUCTURES - III

DETAIL SYLLABUS
BASIC CONCEPTS
REVISION OF VECTORS
INTRODUCTION TO MATRIX METHOD
FLEXIBILITY METHOD
STIFFNESS METHOD
INTRODUCTION TO STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS
PRACTICAL

BOOKS
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
AUTHORS: R.C.COATES, M. G. COUTIE AND F. K . Kong

ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE
AUTHOR: H. H. WEST

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
AUTHOR: ALEXANDER CHAJES

CLASSICAL STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

AUTHOR: ANTHONY E. ARMENKAS

INTERMEDIATE STRUCUTRAL ANALYSIS

AUTHOR: C. K. WANG

BOOKS
DYNAMICS OF STRUCTURES
THEORY AND APPLICATIONS TO EARTHQUAKE
ENGINEERING
AUTHOR: ANIL K. CHOPRA

DYNAMICS OF STRUCTURES
AUTHOR: MAREOPAUZ

REFRESHING OF BASIC CONCEPTS

WHAT IS CORRESPONDING TO FORCE?

WHAT IS CORRESPONDING TO STRESS?

WHAT IS CORRESPONDING TO INTERNAL FORCE?

HOW WE CAN FIND A FORCE ACTING ON A CROSS SECTION?

HOW MANY EQUATIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN 3D?

HOW MANY EQUATIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN 2D?

PROPORTIONALITY AND REVERSIBILITY BETWEEN STRESS AND STRAIN IS

TERMED AS?

WHAT IS RIGID BODY MOVEMENT?

WHAT IS LINEARITY HOW CAN DEFINE IT MATHEMATICALLY?

CAN A NON LINEARITY EXISTS EVEN MATERIAL PROPERTIES ARE LINEAR

WHAT ARE INDEPENDENTS AND DEPENDENTS, EXAMPLE?

BASIC CONCEPTS

DISPLACEMENTS AND CORRESPONDING DISPLACEMENTS

UNDER APPLICATION OF A FORCE SYSTEM STRUCTURE UNDER GOES
DEFORMATIONS AND ACCELERATIONS UNTIL IT COMES IN EQUILIBRIUM UNDER
CHANGED LOADING CONDITIONS
THE APPLIED FORCE SYSTEM CAN TAKE ANY FORM BUT THE REACTION SYSTEM
WILL DEPEND ON BOUNDARY CONDITIONS, MATERIAL AND SHAPE OF THE
ELEMENT
THERE CAN BE INFINITE REACTIONS BUT DUE TO AVAILABLE EQUATIONS WE
ONLY CONSIDER 3 OR 6 FOR 2 D OR 3 D ANALYSIS
THE DISPLACEMENTS WHICH OCCUR IN DIRECTION OF THE LOAD ARE CALLED
AS CORRESPONDING DISPLACEMENTS
SIMILARLY WE HAVE STRESS CORRESPONDING STRAIN AND INTERNAL FORCES
AND CORRESPONDING DEFORMATIONS
OUT OF THESE PAIRS WE CAN DEFINE ANY ONE AND REMAINING CAN BE
DETERMINED ACCORDINGLY

BASIC CONCEPTS

DEFINING SYSTEM OF FORCES AND STRUCTURE

FORCES ARE RESOLVED IN PRINCIPLE DIRECTIONS
THE ELEMENTS HAVE LOCAL AXIS AND THE STRUCTURE IS DEFINED IN THE
GLOBAL AXIS
VERY RARELY, WHEN WE HAVE SMALLER NUMBER OF FORCES, WE MAY NOT
RESOLVE THEM AND DEFINE INDEPENDENT SYSTEM. THIS KIND OF SYSTEM
CANNOT BE USED IN COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

BASIC CONCEPTS

DEPENDENT AND INDEPENDENT ACTIONS AND DISPLACEMENTS

IN 2D SYSTEM WHEN WE HAVE GREATER NUMBER OF FORCES THEN THE
EQUATIONS THEN WE CAN DEFINE 3 FORCES AND REMAINING CAN BE DEFINED
IN CORRESPONDING TO THOSE DEFINED
THE DISPLACEMENT OF BEAM END POINTS
THE CHANGE IN DISTANCE IS DEPENDENT ON THE STIFFNESS OF THE ELEMENT

THE BEAM FLEXIBILITY AND COMPRESSION IN SPRINGS

BASIC CONCEPTS

SUPER POSITION OF ACTIONS AND DISPLACEMENTS INFLUENCE

COEFFICIENTS
THE LOAD DISPLACEMENT RELATION WILL BE PROPORTIONAL IF THERE IS NO
GEOMETRIC OR MATERIAL CONSTRAINT
FOR A ELEMENT WHICH HAS PROPORTIONALITY AND REVERSIBILITY BETWEEN
STRESS AND STRAIN.

THE INCREMENTS IN

DISPLACEMENTS CAN BE SUPERIMPOSED

FORCE AND CORRESPONDING

BASIC CONCEPTS

GEOMETRIC OR LOADING CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE NONLINEARITY

EXAMPLE OF BEAM

USE OF COMPATIBILITY

EXPLANATION OF FLEXIBILITY

EXPLANATION OF STIFFNESS

FLEXIBILITY COEFFICIENT