Cerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Rigid-Spastic
Athetoid
Ataxic
Atonic
Mixed
Monoplegic
Paraplegic
Hemiplegic
Triplegic
Quadraplegic
Diplegic
Kebanyakan (70 to 80 %)
Otot yang kaku, sulit bergerak
Spastic hemiplegia
Spastic diplegia
spastic quadriplegia
Gambaran klinis
Gambaran klinis
Problems associated
Mental retardation
Learning disability
Ophthalmologic abnormalities
Hearing deficits
Seizures
Failure to thrive, feeding problems, gastroesophageal
reflux
Behavioral and emotional problems
Communication disorders
Criteria
P osturing/abnormal movement
O ropharyngeal problem (swallowing)
S trabismus
T one (hyper-, hypotonia)
E volutional maldevelopment (e.g
primitive reflexes persist
R eflexes (increase deep tendon reflex)
Abnormalities 4/6 strongly point to CP