BLOCK DRAIN
PRESENTED BY :
1. NOR HAZLINA BINTI TALIB
2. NURALIA BINTI ALI
3. SITI NUR ATIKAH BINTI MOHD YUSOF
4. ZATI IZYANI BINTI ABDUL HADI
OVERVIEW OF SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
CONSTRUCTIONS.
OVERVIEW OF SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
Heavy rainfall is the major reasons for
having a proper surface water drainage
system.
The system will redistribute the drainage of
rainwater around or near buildings and
directed straight to a public monsoon drain.
The drains in the system will prevent the
Strut
EXCAVATE
TRENCH
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
1. NORMAL
Excavn. depth
Foundation
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
1. NORMAL (CONTD)
By determine the foundation width <300mm wide - measured in linear
metre (SMM2 V.2.4a)
By stating the average depth to nearest 250mm (SMM2 V.2.4a).
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
2. CURVED
Based on clause D.12.3, by described the irrespective of
radius.
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
EXCAVATION BELOW GROUND WATER LEVEL
Based on clause V.2.6, it occurs and any adjustment to
earthwork support shall be deemed to be included.
Measured in linear metre.
Measured separately from normal excavation as extra over
the item in which it occurs.
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
ROADWAY, NEXT TO EXISTING BUILDING & UNSTABLE GROUND
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
EXCAVATING TRENCHES NEXT TO ROADWAY
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
EXCAVATING TRENCHES NEXT EXISTING BUILDINGS
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
EXCAVATING TRENCHES NEXT EXISTING BUILDINGS
BLOCK DRAIN
BLOCK DRAIN
Carries surface water and waste water from a building
Located outside the boundary of building
Half round pipes can be used as an electrical cable cover
and useful for drain system
Ground
level
Stru
t
Brickw
all
Concrete
bed
Lean
concrete
Half round
precast concrete
block drain
Brc / Fabric
reinforcemen
t
CASCADE DRAIN
CASCADED DRAIN
Based on Clause V.5.7
Measured in number as Extra Over the drain
previously measured.
State in the description:
Total number of steps in the cascade
Total height of the drops.
SUMP
SUMP
An infiltration basin that used to manage
surface runoff water and act as a trash track
A low space that collects any undesirable
liquids such as chemicals or water
Use to do an inspection and change the
direction flow of water
Concrete base
concrete
formwork
reinforcement
Brickwall
Plastering to
wall
Cover
Brickwall Sump
Precast concrete
sump
Platform
Lev.
Concrete
Base
Fabric
Reinforcement
Plasterin
g
Brickwall
Block
drain
Lean
Concrete
SUMP
Refer clause V.6 in SMM2
Measured in detail under appropriate heading
Stating the number of sump in the project
Measured in detail under separate heading, stating the
CASE STUDY
OF
SURFACE
WATER
DRAINAGE
CASE STUDY
PROJECT: CADANGAN MEMBINA DAN MENYIAPKAN SEBUAH
KOMPLEKS PEMBANGUNAN INSAN 2 TINGKAT DI ATAS LOT
P.T 51044, MUKIM PEKAN BARU SUNGAI BULOH, DAERAH
PETALING, SELANGOR DARUL EHSAN
CLIENT:
JANNAH
SITE LOCATION
LAYOUT DRAWING
BLOCK DRAIN
TABLE OF CONTENT :
BLOCK DRAIN
1
QUERY LIST
DETAIL DRAWING
1.
2.
3.
4.
CLAUSE
SITE CAST
SCHEDULE
BILING FOR EACH ELEMENT
Descriptions
Unit
M3
M3
Disposal of water
Lean concrete
M3
Concrete base
ITEM
Descriptions
Unit
M2
Block drain
M2
10
Plastering to brickwall
M2
11
Graded filter
NO
12
Weep holes
NO
13
14
Struts
M
NO
QUERY LIST
Item
1
Descriptions
Please confirm the platform level
Assumption
Remarks
68.50m
Yes
S9a
Yes
67.95m
4.00m
6.50m
Yes
Yes
Yes
Descriptions
Assumption
Remarks
15.00m
Yes
5.00m
Yes
67.93m
Yes
710 x 600 x
50mm thick
Yes
10
125mmx125m
m
Yes
11
10%
Yes
LENGTH TO BE MEASURED
4.S9S9a
1.D8S11
2.S11S10
3.S10S9
5.S3S3a
EXCAVATING
TRENCHES
EXCAVATING TRENCHES
(M3)
n.e 4.00m
D8 S11
1 nos
sump
EXCAVATION (contd)
Width for Excavation
580mm
225mm
225mm
Total=1030mm
EXCAVATION (contd)
Depth of Excavation
Total Depth : D8 S11
= Average Depth + Thick of Drain + Lean
Conc. +
Conc. Base
= 0.73m + 0.09m + 0.05m + 0.10m
= 0.97m
average depth = inlet
+ outlet
2
Not exceeding
1.00m
EXCAVATION (contd)
Average Depth:
Inlet
& Platform
Outlet =level
Platform
level
Inlet =
Invert
level
Invert
level
D8 S11
Inlet = 68.50m 67.80m
= 0.70m
Outlet = 68.50m 67.75m
= 0.75m
Total = 0.70 + 0.75
2
*
= 0.73m
IL 1
67.80m
IL 2
67.75m
PL 68.50m
EXCAVATION (contd)
TOTAL DEPTH OF EXCAVATION
Average
Depth
Thick of
Conc. Base
100mm
Thick of
Drain 90mm
D8 S11
=Length x Width x Depth
= 31.16m x 1.03m x 0.97m
= 31.13m3
DEPTH
L
LOCATION
W
AVE.
INLET OUTLET
DEPTH
D8 S11
TOTAL
31.1
1.03
6
0.70
THICK
NOT
LEAN CONC.
OF
TOTAL EXCEEDIN
CONC. BASE
DRAIN
G 1.00
31.13
31.13
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m3
31
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
Excavating trenches to
A. receive surface water
drainage starting at
platform level maximum
depth not exceeding
1.00m.
Rate
Amount
EXCAVATION IN ROCK
SMM V.2.8
SCHEDULE EXCVATION
FOR ROCK
EXCAVATION TRENCH (M3)
NOT EXCEEDING 1.00
E.O IN ROCK
(M3)
10%
D8-S11
31.13
3.11
TOTAL
31.13
3.11
LOCATION
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m3
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. Extra Over for rock in
excavation of trenches.
Rate
Amount
Descriptions
Unit
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. Allow for keeping surface
of the site and the
excavation free from of
surface water.
Item
Qty
Rate
Amount
LEAN CONCRETE
SMM F.1.6
300mm
1030mm
DEPTH
LOCATION
D8 S11
TOTAL
LENGTH WIDTH
31.1
1.03
6
INLET
OUTLET
AVE.
DEPTH
0.70
0.75
THICK
OF
DRAIN
LEAN
CONC.
CONC.
BASE
TOTAL
1.60
1.60
Item
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m3
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 50mm thick of lean concrete
grade 15, to receive
concrete base and to be laid
on earth
Rate
Amount
CONCRETE BED
SMM V.4
Beds, benchings, and covering shall be
given separately in metres.
Stating nominal size of the pipe to be laid,
widths and thickness of bed, benching, and
the like.
100mm
thick
1030mm
SCHEDULE OF
CONCRETE BED (M)
LOCATION
LENGTH
Same as length
excavation
trench
EXCAVAT
E
TRENCH
LEAN
CONCRETE BED
(M3)
WIDTH
CONCRETE
(M)
(M3)
NOT
EXCEEDIN
G 1.00
D8 - S11
31.16
1.03
31.13
1.60
31.16
TOTAL
31.36
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
31
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 1030mm x100mm
Thick reinforced in situ
concrete Grade 20 as
described bed under
430mm width precast
concrete block drain.
Rate
Amount
EXCAVATE
TRENCH
(M3)
LOCATION
LENGTH
WIDTH
LEAN
CONCRETE
(M3)
NOT
EXCEEDING
1.00
FWK 0F
CONCRETE
BED (M)
CONCRETE
BED (M)
TOTAL
31.13
1.60
31.16
62.32
31.13
1.60
31.16
62.32
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
62
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. Formwork to edges of
concrete bed as
described not
exceeding 250mm
high.
Rate
Amount
31.16m
Length of Conc.
Bed
BRC
25m
Length of m
Concrete Cover
= 31.11m x 0.98m
=30.49m
1.03m
Width of Conc.
25mm
BRC
25m
Length ofm
Concrete Cover
LEAN
FWK 0F
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
BASE (M)
(M3)
BED (M)
BRC
(M2)
TOTAL
31.13
1.60
31.16
31.16
31.13
1.60
31.16
31.16
30.49
30.49
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
30
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. Layer of steel fabric
reinforcement to BRC
A8 as described well
lapped at joints and
embedded in concrete
bed.
Rate
Amount
Length of
block drain
SCHEDULE OF BLOCK
DRAIN (M)
EXCAVATE
TRENCH (M3)
DEPTH
LOCATION
LENGTH
TOTAL
BLOCK
DRAIN (M)
WIDTH
NOT EXCEEDING
1.00
D8 - S11
31.16
1.03
0.97
31.13
31.39
TOTAL
31.13
31.39
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
31
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 300mm Precast concrete block
drain Grade 20; laid to fall;
jointed and pointed in cement
and sand (1:3) mortar; bedded
on, in V-shaped drain.
Rate
Amount
Height
= L of
exc.
= IL (0.73) (0.3+0.15) =
0.28m
=31.16m
Total b/wall:
150m
m
=17.45m2
31.16
m
300m
m
LOCATION
TOTAL
BRICKWALL
FWK 0F BLOCK
LENGTH WIDTH CONCRETE DRAIN
BASE (M)
(M)
AREA
B/SIDE
(M2)
LENGTH HEIGHT
31.16
31.39 31.16
31.16
31.39
0.28
17.45
17.45
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m2
17
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 225mm Thick brickwall
laid in common brick in
cement and sand (1:3)
mortar in English Bond
Rate
Amount
Same as
brickwall
Height
= L of
exc.
= IL (0.73) =
=31.16m x(0.3+0.15)
0.28 x 2(b/side)
= 31.16m
0.28m
=17.45m2
SCHEDULE OF PLASTERING TO
BRICKWALL (M2)
BRICKWALL
BLOCK
LOCATION LENGTH WIDTH DRAIN
(M)
Same as
brickwall
AREA
B/SIDE
(M2)
PLASTERING
AREA
(M2)
D8 31.1
1.03
S11 31.16
31.39 31.16 0.28 17.45 6 0.28 17.45
TOTAL
31.39
17.45
17.45
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m2
17
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 12mm Thick cement and
sand (1:3) mortar
trowelled smooth
internally for plastering to
wall.
Rate
Amount
Lengt
h
150mm
thick
225mm
Width
Item
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
m3
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 150mm Thick mass
concrete top (1:3) cement
mortar laid on brickwall
Rate
Amount
D8 S11
=(Length of block drain / 1500mm c/c) +
1
=(31.39 / 1.50m) + 1
=22 nos
LOCATION
D8-S11
TOTAL
GRADED
FILTER
(NO)
WEEP HOLES
(NO)
22
22
22
22
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
22
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
No
22
Rate
Amount
COVERS
SMM V.4
Beds, benchings, and covering shall be
given separately in metres.
Stating nominal size of the pipe to be
laid, widths and thickness of bed,
benching, and the like.
Cover (m)
D8 S11
L cover = Internal to Internal pipe /
External to External sump.
=31.16m
SAME AS
LENGTH OF
EXCAVATION
BRICKWALL
BLOCK
LOCATION LENGTH WIDTH DRAIN
(M)
PLASTERING
AREA
B/SIDE
(M2)
STEEL
GRADED WHEEP
COVER
AREA FILTER HOLES
(M)
(M2)
D8 S11
31.16
TOTAL
1.03
31.1
31.1
17.1
31.39 6 0.28 17.14 6 0.28 4
31.39
17.14
17.1
4
22
22
31.16
31.36
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
31
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 710mm x 600mm x 50mm
Thick heavy duty mild
steel grating drain cover
Rate
Amount
R.C Struting
D8 S11
(Length of block drain / 2000mm c/c)
+1
(31.39 / 2.00m) + 1
=17 nos
BRICKWALL
LOCATION
BLOCK
DRAIN
(M)
PLASTERING
GRADE
CONC.
WHEEP
STRUT
D
COVER
HOLES
(NO)
FILTER
(M)
AREA
B/SIDE
(M2)
AREA
(M2)
TOTAL
31.1
17.1
0.28
6
4
22
22
31.16
17
31.39
17.14
17.1
4
31.36
17
Descriptions
Unit
Qty
no
17
ELEMENT: SURFACE
WATER DRAINAGE
A. 125mm x 125mm
reinforced concrete strut
at 2000mm center to
center.
Rate
Amount
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE AMOUNT
(RM)
M3
70
M3
70
M3
(RM)
ITEM
DESCRIPTIONS
UNIT
QTY
148
M2
33
M2
33
M3
RATE AMOUNT
SUMP
DETAIL DRAWING
QUERY LIST
1.
2.
3.
4.
CLAUSE
SITE CAST
SCHEDULE
BILING FOR EACH ELEMENT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
1.
M3
2.
E.O in rock
M3
3.
Disposal of water
4.
Lean concrete
M3
5.
BRC
M2
6.
Concrete base
M3
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
7.
M2
8.
Brick wall
M2
9.
Plastering
M2
10.
Cover
No
11.
12.
Concrete Top
M2
13.
Connection
No
14.
Testing
ITEM
QUERY LIST
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
ASSUMPTION
REMARK
S
1.
10%
YES
2.
1.23m
YES
3.
Yes
YES
4.
YES
5.
1km
YES
6.
225mm x
150mm
YES
LENGTH = WIDTH
B/W INTERNAL INTERNAL B/W
SUMP
Length of sump
= internal internal
sump +
2(width brickwall)
Eg. Length = 1.23m + 2(0.23m)
= 1.68m
DEPTH
Depth
Concrete
HEIGHT
950
Excavation
sump
S11
TOTAL
1.23
0.45
EXCAVATE
PIT (M3)
DEPTH
1.68
WIDTH
1.68
PL-SIL
CONCRETE
BASE
LEAN
CONCRETE
TOTAL
NOT
EXCEEDING
2.00
0.75
0.15
0.05
0.95
2.68
2.68
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
BRICK SUMP
M3
To collection:
Eg. (S11)
Assume 10%
= 10% x 2.68 m3
= 0.27 m3
EXCAVATE PIT (M3)
LOCATION
E.O IN ROCK 10 %
(M3)
2.68
0.27
TOTAL
2.68
0.27
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
M3
RATE AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
To collection:
DISPOSAL OF
SURFACE WATER
(ITEM)
NOT EXCEEDING
2.00
S11
2.68
0.27
TOTAL
2.68
0.27
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
Item
To collection:
AMOUNT
( RM )
WIDTH
LENGTH
Eg. (S11)
LENGTH
LOCATION
TOTAL
E.O IN
LEAN
ROCK CONCRETE
(M3)
(M3)
WIDTH
INTERNAL
INTERNAL BRICKWALL TOTAL
SUMP
S11
EXCAVATE
PIT (M3)
DEPTH
1.23
0.45
1.68
1.68
PL-SIL
CONCRETE
BASE
0.75
0.15
LEAN
TOTAL
CONCRETE
0.05
0.95
NOT
EXCEEDING
2.00
2.68
0.27
0.14
2.68
0.27
0.14
AMOUNT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
M3
To collection:
( RM )
BRC/ FABRIC
REINFORCEMENT(M2)
SMM2 clause F.9.1, kind and quality of steel, section
bars making up the fabric (plan circular), test of fabric
and restriction on bending must be stated
Based on SMM2 clause F.9.2, fabric reinforcement shall
be measured in M2 by stating the mesh, weight/m2 and
the minimum extend of site and end laps
No allowances for void not exceeding 1.00 m
WIDTH
1680
LENGTH
DEPTH
LOCATION
WIDTH
INT-INT
BRICKWALL TOTAL
SUMP
S11
TOTAL
1.23
0.45
1.68
BRC (M2)
PL-SIL
1.68
0.75
CONCRETE
LEAN
TOTAL
BASE
CONCRETE
0.15
0.05
0.95
2.82
2.82
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
M2
To collection:
WIDTH
LENGTH
Eg. (S11)
LENGTH
DEPTH
LOCATION
WIDTH
INTERNAL
INTERNAL BRICKWALL TOTAL
SUMP
S11
TOTAL
CONCRETE
BASE
(M3)
1.23
0.45
1.68
1.68
PL-SIL
CONCRETE
BASE
(M)
LEAN
CONCRETE
(M)
TOTAL
0.75
0.15
0.05
0.95
0.42
0.42
ITEM
RATE AMOUNT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
( RM )
( RM )
M3
To collection:
225
Formwork= Length x 4
1230
1680
S11
TOTAL
DEPTH
INTERNAL
INTERNAL BRICKWALL TOTAL
SUMP
1.23
0.45
1.68
WIDTH
PL-SIL
1.68
0.75
CONCRETE
LEAN
TOTAL
BASE
CONCRETE
0.15
0.05
0.95
FORMWORK
CONCRETE
OF
BASE (M3) CONCRETE
BASE (M)
0.42
6.72
6.72
AMOUNT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
( RM )
M2
To collection:
BRICKWALL (M2)
Based on clause G.2.1 stated that brickwork shall
be measured in M2 by timesing girth and height
SMM2 clause G.3.1(a), type of brick must be
stated
SMM2 clause G.3.1(b), type of bond for brickwall
must be described
SMM2 clause G.3.1(c), composition and mix of
mortar used for brickwall must be stated
Brickwall
1230
750
HEIGHT B/WALL
225
1460
= Girth x Height x 4
BRICKWALL
LOCATION
S11
TOTAL
GIRTH
HEIGHT
AREA (M2)
1.46
0.75
4.38
4.38
ITEM
AMOUNT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
( RM )
M2
To collection:
PLASTERING (M2)
Based on SMM2 clause S.2.1
Type of material
Composition and mix
Method of application
Thickness
Nature of surface treatment
Special cunning of finished work
225
750
Plastering
HEIGHT B/WALL
1230
PLASTERING
LOCATION
S11
TOTAL
LENGTH
(internal to internal)
HEIGHT
AREA (M2)
1.23
0.75
3.69
3.69
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
M2
RATE AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
To collection:
LENGTH
LOCATION
S11
TOTAL
DEPTH
INTERNAL
INTERNAL BRICKWALL TOTAL
SUMP
1.23
0.45
1.68
COVER
(NO)
WIDTH
1.68
PL-SIL
CONCRETE
BASE
LEAN
CONCRETE
TOTAL
0.75
0.15
0.05
0.95
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
No
RATE
( RM )
To collection:
AMOUNT
( RM )
225
225
150
1230
1450
Concrete Top
= 0.20m3
DEPTH
CONCRETE TOP
LOCATION
COVER
(NO)
CONNECTION
(NO)
S11
TOTAL
LENGTH
WIDTH
DEPTH
VOLUME (M3)
5.80
0.23
0.15
0.20
0.20
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
To collection:
AMOUNT
( RM )
FORMWORK TO CONCRETE
TOP (M)
Based on clause F.11.2 that refers to formwork to kickers for
concrete top shall be measured in M where the height is stated in
description
225
225
1230
Formwork
= Length x 4
1680
Eg. Fwk. (S11)
4
= 6.72m
= 1.68m x
CONCRETE TOP
LOCATION
COVER
(NO)
FORMWORK
CONCRETE TOP
(M)
CONNECTION (NO)
S11
TOTAL
LENGTH
WIDTH
DEPTH
VOLUME
(M3)
5.84
0.23
0.15
0.20
11.68
11.68
AMOUNT
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
( RM )
M2
12
To collection:
CONNECTION (NO)
SMM2 clause V.7.1, stated that connecting ends of drain and others
which only be carried out by Local Authority shall be given as a
provisional sum
Based on SMM2 clause V.7.2, stated that the connection to the
existing work shall be measured in number and the size of pipe and
type of structure on connection must be described
LOCATION
COVER (NO)
CONNECTION (NO)
S11
TOTAL
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
No
To collection:
TESTING (ITEM)
Based on SMM2 clause V.8, testing the drainage
system shall be given as an item.
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
RATE
( RM )
BRICK SUMP
The following in 1 no. of sump;
A
ITEM
To collection:
AMOUNT
( RM )
RATE
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
( RM )
AMOUNT
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QTY
( RM )
M3
M3
M2
M2
NO
NO
18
M3
M2
93
17
ITEM
M3
M3
17
27
22
Reinforcement
RATE AMOUNT
( RM )
( RM )
THANK YOU