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Cisco ITP in eServGlobal IN

Production Configuration
PS and Support Internal Training
Diegem
Imro Landveld
Implementation Practice

7 September 2006

Copyright 2005, 2006 eServGlobal Ltd

Agenda

Network and Signalling Overview

ITP Configuration SS7 Components

Global cs7 parameters

ATM and Linkset definitions

Routes

ITP Configuration Sigtran Components

ASP

AS

UAS Configuration Sigtran Components

HSS start-up

peers

Operations Commands

ExampleProductionConfiguration|2|

Planning is Essential!

ExampleProductionConfiguration|3|

GSM Overview

ExampleProductionConfiguration|4|

CDMA Overview

ExampleProductionConfiguration|5|

CDMA Override Example

ExampleProductionConfiguration|6|

CDMA Override Example (Failure)

ExampleProductionConfiguration|7|

GSM Loadshare Configuration

ExampleProductionConfiguration|8|

GSM Loadshare Configuration (Failure)

ExampleProductionConfiguration|9|

SS7 Configuration

ExampleProductionConfiguration|10|

Global SS7 Parameters

These are the global parameters:


hostname Prod-ITP01
cs7 variant ITU
cs7 network-name Reliance Production
cs7 network-indicator reserved
cs7 point-code format 14
cs7 point-code 8439
cs7 fast-restart

Fast-restart does away with the T18 timer (30 secs) before traffic
is allowed between the ITP and the STP.

ExampleProductionConfiguration|11|

Define the ATM Interfaces

These are 6 ATM links to the 4 STPs:


interface ATM <Interface>
scrambling cell-payload
framing crc4adm
atm nni
pvc <name> 0/5 qsaal
no shutdown
Regional STP

Name

Primary (S1)

Mumbai

MUM

ATM4/0/0

Kolkata

KOL

ATM4/0/1

ATM8/0/0

Hyderabad

HYD

ATM4/1/0

ATM8/1/1

Faisalabad

FAB

ATM8/1/0

ExampleProductionConfiguration|12|

Secondary (S2)

Define the Ethernet Interfaces

These are 5 network links:


interface FastEthernet <Interface>
ip address <Address> <Network Mask>
ip broadcast-address <Broadcast Address>
duplex auto
speed auto
no shutdown

Network

Interface

Network ITP1/2

Mask

GSM Sigtran A

9/0/0

97.208.15.104/96

255.255.255.252

GSM Sigtran B

5/0/0

97.208.15.100/108

255.255.255.252

CDMA Sigtran A

5/1/0

97.253.108.128

255.255.255.192

CDMA Sigtran B

9/1/0

97.253.108.192

255.255.255.192

SNMP Operations

5/0/1

97.253.109.0

255.255.255.224

ExampleProductionConfiguration|13|

Define the ATM Linksets

These are 4 linksets to the 4 STPs:


cs7 linkset <Linkset_Name>

<Remote_PC>

accounting
gtt-accounting
link 0 <Link 0 Name>
link 1 <Link 1 Name>

Regional STP

Linkset Name

PC

Link 0

Mumbai

M1ITP0nMUMS1

9024

ATM4/0/0

Kolkata

M1ITP0nKOLS1

4416

ATM4/0/1

ATM8/0/0

Hyderabad

M1ITP0nHYDS1

320

ATM4/1/0

ATM8/1/1

Faisalabad

M1ITP0nFDBS1

5952

ATM8/1/0

ExampleProductionConfiguration|14|

Link 1

Define the MTP3 Routes 1/2

The route to each of the CDMA MSCs is defined as one of two


alternatives, either:

HYDS1 and KOLS1 load-shared as primary

MUMS1 and FDBS1 load-shared as backup

or as:

MUMS1 and FDBS1 load-shared as primary

HYDS1 and KOLS1 load-shared as backup


Destination

Prio Linkset Name

Route

---------------------- ---- ------------------- ------82/14

acces

M1ITP02HYDS1

avail

M1ITP02KOLS1

avail

M1ITP02MUMS1

avail

M1ITP02FDBS1

avail

ExampleProductionConfiguration|15|

Define the MTP3 Routes 2/2

The route to each of the GSM MSCs is defined with one option:

HYDS1 and KOLS1 load-shared as primary


Destination

Prio Linkset Name

Route

---------------------- ---- ------------------- ------9000/14

acces

M1ITP02KOLS1

avail

M1ITP02HYDS1

avail

ExampleProductionConfiguration|16|

ITP Sigtran Configuration

ExampleProductionConfiguration|17|

Define the SUA Environments

These are 3 SUA environments:


cs7 sua <Port Number>
local-ip <Local IP Address Primary>
local-ip <Local IP Address Secondary>
assoc-retransmit 6
path-retransmit 3
retransmit-timeout 200 500
tx-queue-depth 2000

Network Traffic

Port

Local IP ITP1/2

Local IP ITP1/2

CDMA

15000

97.253.108.134/5

97.253.108.198/9

GSM Primary Voice

15010

97.208.15.97/109

97.208.15.105/101

GSM Primary USSD/SMS

15020

97.208.15.105/101

97.208.15.97/109

ExampleProductionConfiguration|18|

Define the SGMP

ITP1
cs7 sgmp 15100
local-ip 97.253.108.134
local-ip 97.253.108.198
!
cs7 mated-sg Prod-ITP01 15100
remote-ip 97.253.108.135
remote-ip 97.253.108.199

ITP2
cs7 sgmp 15100
local-ip 97.253.108.135
local-ip 97.253.108.199
!
cs7 mated-sg Prod-ITP02 15100
remote-ip 97.253.108.134
remote-ip 97.253.108.198

ExampleProductionConfiguration|19|

GSM SMS ASP

Define the ASP for the GSM UAS SMS Traffic:


cs7 asp GS-SMS1-ASP 14010
remote-ip 97.32.12.141
remote-ip 97.32.12.77
!
cs7 asp GS-SMS2-ASP 14010
remote-ip 97.32.12.151
remote-ip 97.32.12.87
!
cs7 asp GS-SMS3-ASP 14010
remote-ip 97.32.12.161
remote-ip 97.32.12.97
!
cs7 asp GS-SMS4-ASP 14010
remote-ip 97.32.12.171
remote-ip 97.32.12.107

15020 sua

15020 sua

15020 sua

15020 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|20|

GSM USSD ASP

Define the ASP for the GSM UAS USSD Traffic:


cs7 asp GS-USS1-ASP 14020
remote-ip 97.32.12.142
remote-ip 97.32.12.78
!
cs7 asp GS-USS2-ASP 14020
remote-ip 97.32.12.152
remote-ip 97.32.12.88
!
cs7 asp GS-USS3-ASP 14020
remote-ip 97.32.12.162
remote-ip 97.32.12.98
!
cs7 asp GS-USS4-ASP 14020
remote-ip 97.32.12.172
remote-ip 97.32.12.108

15020 sua

15020 sua

15020 sua

15020 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|21|

GSM Camel Pre-paid ASP

Define the ASP for the GSM UAS Voice CAP Traffic:
cs7 asp GS-UAS1-ASP 14001
remote-ip 97.32.12.76
remote-ip 97.32.12.140
!
cs7 asp GS-UAS2-ASP 14001
remote-ip 97.32.12.150
remote-ip 97.32.12.86
!
cs7 asp GS-UAS3-ASP 14001
remote-ip 97.32.12.96
remote-ip 97.32.12.160
!
cs7 asp GS-UAS4-ASP 14001
remote-ip 97.32.12.170
remote-ip 97.32.12.106

15010 sua

15010 sua

15010 sua

15010 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|22|

Overview of the CDMA ASPs

These are 8 point codes across 4 UAS machines

Two are primary PCs and two are backup to other UAS PCs

Each PC on each UAS will need an ASP

Each ASP needs a Port and an unique IP address

UAS

Primary PC 1

Primary PC 2

Backup PC 1

Backup PC 2

8431

8441

8432

8443

8432

8442

8431

8444

8433

8443

8434

8441

8434

8444

8433

8442

ExampleProductionConfiguration|23|

CDMA FWT ASP 1/4

Define the ASP for the CDMA FWT Traffic going to UAS1:
cs7 asp PRD-UAS1-PC1 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.140
remote-ip 97.253.108.204
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS1-PC2 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.141
remote-ip 97.253.108.205
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS1-PC5 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.142
remote-ip 97.253.108.206
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS1-PC7 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.143
remote-ip 97.253.108.207

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|24|

CDMA FWT ASP 2/4

Define the ASP for the CDMA FWT Traffic going to UAS2:
cs7 asp PRD-UAS2-PC1 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.151
remote-ip 97.253.108.215
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS2-PC2 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.150
remote-ip 97.253.108.214
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS2-PC6 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.152
remote-ip 97.253.108.216
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS2-PC8 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.153
remote-ip 97.253.108.217

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|25|

CDMA FWT ASP 3/4

Define the ASP for the CDMA FWT Traffic going to UAS3:
cs7 asp PRD-UAS3-PC3 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.160
remote-ip 97.253.108.224
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS3-PC4 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.161
remote-ip 97.253.108.225
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS3-PC5 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.163
remote-ip 97.253.108.227
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS3-PC7 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.162
remote-ip 97.253.108.226

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|26|

CDMA FWT ASP 4/4

Define the ASP for the CDMA FWT Traffic going to UAS4:
cs7 asp PRD-UAS4-PC3 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.171
remote-ip 97.253.108.235
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS4-PC4 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.170
remote-ip 97.253.108.234
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS4-PC6 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.173
remote-ip 97.253.108.237
!
cs7 asp PRD-UAS4-PC8 14001
remote-ip 97.253.108.172
remote-ip 97.253.108.236

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

15000 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|27|

GSM SMS AS

Define the AS for the GSM UAS SMS Traffic:


cs7 as GS-SMS1-AS sua
routing-key 110 8435 si sccp ssn
asp GS-SMS1-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-SMS2-AS sua
routing-key 210 8436 si sccp ssn
asp GS-SMS2-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-SMS3-AS sua
routing-key 310 8437 si sccp ssn
asp GS-SMS3-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-SMS4-AS sua
routing-key 410 8438 si sccp ssn
asp GS-SMS4-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings

ExampleProductionConfiguration|28|

GSM Camel Pre-paid AS

Define the AS for the GSM UAS Voice CAP Traffic:


cs7 as GS-UAS1-AS sua
routing-key 100 8435 si sccp ssn
asp GS-UAS1-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-UAS2-AS sua
routing-key 200 8436 si sccp ssn
asp GS-UAS2-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-UAS3-AS sua
routing-key 300 8437 si sccp ssn
asp GS-UAS3-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-UAS4-AS sua
routing-key 400 8438 si sccp ssn
asp GS-UAS4-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings

146

146

146

146

ExampleProductionConfiguration|29|

GSM USSD AS

Define the AS for the GSM UAS USSD Traffic:


cs7 as GS-USS1-AS sua
routing-key 120 8435 si sccp ssn
asp GS-USS1-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-USS2-AS sua
routing-key 220 8436 si sccp ssn
asp GS-USS2-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-USS3-AS sua
routing-key 320 8437 si sccp ssn
asp GS-USS3-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings
!
cs7 as GS-USS4-AS sua
routing-key 420 8438 si sccp ssn
asp GS-USS4-ASP
traffic-mode loadshare bindings

ExampleProductionConfiguration|30|

CDMA FWT AS 1/2

Define the AS for the CDMA FWT Traffic for PC 1 through 4:

cs7 as PRD-PC1-AS sua


routing-key 1100 8431 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS1-PC1
asp PRD-UAS2-PC1
traffic-mode override
!
cs7 as PRD-PC2-AS sua
routing-key 1200 8432 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS2-PC2
asp PRD-UAS1-PC2
traffic-mode override

cs7 as PRD-PC3-AS sua


routing-key 1300 8433 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS3-PC3
asp PRD-UAS4-PC3
traffic-mode override
!
cs7 as PRD-PC4-AS sua
routing-key 1400 8434 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS4-PC4
asp PRD-UAS3-PC4
traffic-mode override

ExampleProductionConfiguration|31|

CDMA FWT AS 2/2

Define the AS for the CDMA FWT Traffic for PC 5 through 8:

cs7 as PRD-PC5-AS sua


routing-key 1500 8441 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS1-PC5
asp PRD-UAS3-PC5
traffic-mode override
!
cs7 as PRD-PC6-AS sua
routing-key 1600 8442 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS2-PC6
asp PRD-UAS4-PC6
traffic-mode override

cs7 as PRD-PC7-AS sua


routing-key 1700 8443 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS3-PC7
asp PRD-UAS1-PC7
traffic-mode override
!
cs7 as PRD-PC8-AS sua
routing-key 1800 8444 si sccp ssn 14
asp PRD-UAS4-PC8
asp PRD-UAS2-PC8
traffic-mode override

ExampleProductionConfiguration|32|

UAS Sigtran Configuration

ExampleProductionConfiguration|33|

UAS HSS TCAP Configuration

As we saw before, there are two major files on the UAS:

peers.conf

hss startup file (called something like hssScIf.sh)

Each of these entries must agree with the ITP entries to ensure
trouble free operation and failover when required.
The HSS file defines the Sigtran parameters for the stack running
on the UAS
The peers file defines the ITP that act as signalling gateways
Since this course is basically about ITP, we will only provide the
configuration for one UAS in CDMA, and one in GSM.

ExampleProductionConfiguration|34|

UAS1 GSM HSS Voice Start-up File

There are three start-up files, one for Camel, SMS and USSD.
This is the full start-up file for Camel Voice.

exec ../bin/hssSccpTcapInterface \
-pc 8435 -ssns 146 -rcbase 100 -port 14001 -stps 8439,8440 \
-netaddr 97.32.12.76 -secondary_netaddr 97.32.12.140 \
-retgt 4,0,1,4,919827002400 -peerfile peers-gsm-A.conf \
-rto_init 350 -rto_max 500 -rto_min 200 -rto_init 250 -rto_min 200 \
-rto_max 500 -bundling_time 5 -conntimer 1 -hb_interval 2 \
-tx_buffers 3000 -rx_buffers 3000 \
-assoc_max_retrans 6 -path_max_retrans 3 -inapssns 146 -mapssns 8 \
-retssn 146 -retaddr nonstd -conntimer 5 -maxdids 132000 \
-sendorigaddr true -sleekey 0x01 -retri 0 \
-qos 0x81 -maxSctpModeRetry 10 -hss_stats 0 -rcstep 10 \
-proto INAP >> /IN/service_packages/SLEE/tmp/hssScIf.log 2>&1

ExampleProductionConfiguration|35|

UAS1 GSM Other Services Start-up File

There are three start-up files together.

-pc 8435 -ssns 146 -rcbase 100 -port 14001 -stps 8439,8440 \
-netaddr 97.32.12.76 -secondary_netaddr 97.32.12.140 \
-retgt 4,0,1,4,919827002400 -peerfile peers-gsm-A.conf \

The Global Titles are:


919827002400 for Voice
919827002402 for SMS
919827002403 for USSD

Service

PC

Port

Peers

RC

SSN

Primary Net
Address

Backup Address

Voice

843
5

1400
1

100

146

97.32.12.76

97.32.12.140

SMS

843
5

1401
0

110

97.32.12.141

97.32.12.77

USSD

843
5

1402
0

120

97.32.12.142

97.32.12.78

ExampleProductionConfiguration|36|

GSM UAS Peers File

The peers files are common to all UAS in GSM.

The peers for Voice is peers-gsm-A.conf:

peer ( 2 SG 2 8439 15010 97.208.15.97 97.208.15.105 )


peer ( 3 SG 3 8440 15010 97.208.15.109 97.208.15.101 )

The peers for SMS and USSD is peers-gsm-B.conf:


peer ( 2 SG 2 8439 15020 97.208.15.105 97.208.15.97 )
peer ( 3 SG 3 8440 15020 97.208.15.101 97.208.15.109 )

ExampleProductionConfiguration|37|

UAS1 CDMA Primary PC Start-up File

There are four start-up files on each UAS. Two for the active
Primary PCs and two for the inactive backup PCs. This is the
primary PC 8431 on UAS1 cdmagw_pri_8431.sh

-pc 8431 -ssns 14 -stps 8439,8440 -rcbase 1100 -proto is41d \


-netaddr 97.253.108.140 -secondary_netaddr 97.253.108.204 \
-peerfile peers-fwp-active.conf -asmode 1-sccp itu \
>> /IN/service_packages/IS41/tmp/cdma_pri_8431.log 2>&1
UAS

Primary PC 1

Primary PC 2

Backup PC 1

Backup PC 2

8431

8441

8432

8443

8432

8442

8431

8444

8433

8443

8434

8441

8434

8444

8433

8442

ExampleProductionConfiguration|38|

UAS1 CDMA Backup PC Start-up File

There are four start-up files on each UAS. Two for the active
Primary PCs and two for the inactive backup PCs. This is the
backup PC 8432 on UAS1 cdmagw_sec_8432.sh

-pc 8432 -ssns 14 -stps 8439,8440 -rcbase 1200 -proto is41d \


-netaddr 97.253.108.141 -secondary_netaddr 97.253.108.205 \
-peerfile peers-fwp-inactive.conf -asmode 1-sccp itu \
>> /IN/service_packages/IS41/tmp/cdma_sec_8432.log 2>&1
UAS

Primary PC 1

Primary PC 2

Backup PC 1

Backup PC 2

8431

8441

8432

8443

8432

8442

8431

8444

8433

8443

8434

8441

8434

8444

8433

8442

ExampleProductionConfiguration|39|

CDMA UAS Peers File

The peers files are common to all UAS in CDMA.


The peers for an active primary point code is called
peers-fwp-active.conf:

peer ( 2 SG 1 8439 15000 97.253.108.134 97.253.108.198 OVERRIDE-ACTIVE )


peer ( 3 SG 2 8440 15000 97.253.108.135 97.253.108.199 OVERRIDE-ACTIVE )

The peers for an inactive secondary point code is called


peers-fwp-active.conf:

peer ( 2 SG 1 8439 15000 97.253.108.134 97.253.108.198 OVERRIDE-INACTIVE )


peer ( 3 SG 2 8440 15000 97.253.108.135 97.253.108.199 OVERRIDE-INACTIVE )

ExampleProductionConfiguration|40|

Operations Commands
Displays ITP access lists

show cs7 access-lists

Displays accounting details

show cs7 accounting [access-violations] [checkpoint]

Displays CS7 AS statistics

show cs7 as [[m3ua [include-gtt | exclude-gtt | only-gtt]] |


[sua [include-gtt | exclude-gtt | only-gtt]] |
[all [include-gtt | exclude-gtt | only-gtt]] |
[name asname]]
[operational | active | all]
[statistics | detail | brief]

Displays CS7 ASP statistics.

show cs7 asp [m3ua | sua | all |


name asp-name|
asname asname]
[statistics [detail] |
bindings | detail |
event-history]

ExampleProductionConfiguration|41|

Operations Commands 1/4

Displays CS7 AS Route Table statistics

show cs7 asroute [name name] [active | operational]


[detail | event-history | statistics]

Displays GTT statistics

show cs7 gtt

Displays ITP linkset statistics.

show cs7 linkset [ls-name | routes | sls | statistics | timers | ttmap]


[brief | detailed]

Displays ITP M2PA statistics

show cs7 m2pa {[local-peer port-num] |


[peer ls-name [slc]] |
[state ls-name [slc]] |
[stats ls-name [slc]]}

Displays CS7 M3UA statistics.

show cs7 m3ua local-port

ExampleProductionConfiguration|42|

Operations Commands 2/4

Displays CS7 AS Route Table statistics

show cs7 asroute [name name] [active | operational]


[detail | event-history | statistics]

Displays GTT statistics

show cs7 gtt

Displays ITP linkset statistics.

show cs7 linkset [ls-name | routes | sls | statistics | timers | ttmap]


[brief | detailed]

Displays ITP M2PA statistics

show cs7 m2pa {[local-peer port-num] |


[peer ls-name [slc]] |
[state ls-name [slc]] |
[stats ls-name [slc]]}

Displays CS7 M3UA statistics.

show cs7 m3ua local-port

ExampleProductionConfiguration|43|

Operations Commands 3/4

Displays CS7 Mated SG statistics

show cs7 mated-sg

Displays ITP MTP2 statistics

show cs7 mtp2 [congestion | state | statistics | timers | variant]


interface

Displays output from MTP3 timers

show cs7 mtp3 timers

Displays output from a Cisco ITP ping test

show cs7 ping

Displays point codes the ITP SG is responding to

show cs7 point-codes [event-history | ssn]

Displays QoS class information

show cs7 qos {[class class] | [statistics ls-name]}

ExampleProductionConfiguration|44|

Operations Commands 4/4

Displays the routing table.

show cs7 route [destination] [brief | detailed]

Displays Signalling Gateway Mate Protocol (SGMP) information.

show cs7 sgmp

Displays CS7 SUA information

show cs7 sua

ExampleProductionConfiguration|45|

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