United State of America

(USA):
New York & Los Angeles
Nurul Anis Syamira Binti Hazli
Nur Najihah Binti Saiful Anuar
Nurul Asyiqin Binti Ghani

INTRODUCTION OF
UNITED STATE OF AMERICA
The third largest country of the world.
Located in North America between Mexico and Canada. Mexico is located in the south of
USA and Canada is situated in the north of USA.
United States of America is politically divided into fifty states and one federal district.
Washington D.C is its capital city.
The United States, contrary to popular belief, does not have an official language. The de
facto official language is English - it's not recognized by law.
- The United States is recognized as a land of innovation, having given the world important
inventions like the airplane, the telephone, electricity, the basis of the modern Internet
(ARPANet), refrigeration, and vacuum cleaners.
- The motto of the United State is E Pluribus, Unum meaning From many, one in Latin.
The United States has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons.
However - in areas like Las Vegas and New Mexico, it can get pretty hot.
In the north towards the Canadian border, temperatures are colder.

MAPS OF
USA

National Flag of USA

It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and
bottom) alternating with white
A blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the
"union") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars
arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six
stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars.
The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United
States of America.
There are 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies
that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great
Britain, and became the first states in the U.S

People
in
America

The United States is a nation of immigrants. For much of its history, the immigrants were
mostly from Europe, but expanded to include people from all parts of the world.

The term melting pot describes America well - it has the best of all worlds.
Many Africans were brought to the country by the slave trade and went through
many hardships, but developed a unique culture of music and literature and
today make up an important US subculture.
Different regions have different cultures - for instance, the South (sometimes
called Dixie) is known for its cuisine, unique music, and accent.
The North is known for being more densely populated with more urban areas
and its affinity for football and baseball.

The Etinicity in America

White and European Americans
Hispanic and Latino Americans
Black and African Americans
Asian Americans
Middle Easterners and North
Africans
American Indians and Alaska
Natives
Native Hawaiians and other Pacific
Islanders
Two or more races
Some other race

ECONOMY
The United States has an incredibly strong economy,
with the highest GDP in the world.
The U.S. dollar is probably the most important currency
globally, being used for most international transactions
and a common measure of the value of other currencies.
1 US Dollar equals to RM4.43 Malaysian Ringgit

THE USA CURRENCY

USA Famous For?

The United States is famous around the world as a producer of
culture, and the country's film industry is unrivaled in terms of
revenue and influence.
American cinema is known the world over, and the country's
blockbuster motion pictures, such as "Avatar," "Titanic" and "The
Avengers," rank among the highest grossing films of all time.
Directors like Woody Allen and Stanley Kubrick are also highly
respected figures in world cinema.

USA Famous For?

America is famous the world over for its burgeoning
computer software industry.
Silicon Valley is in the San Franciso Bay Area and is home
to plenty of high-tech corporations, such as Google.
Key technologies like the microprocessor were first
developed here, and all these factors make Silicon
Valley an apt name.

THE MUSIC
America is also famous for its many unique styles of music.
Blues, jazz and rock music are all specifically American inventions.
The blues developed in American South in the late 19th century, growing out African American
religious hymns and work songs.
One of the most influential styles in American music, blues is a primary influence on jazz, rock and
country music.
Jazz developed in the early 20th century, as figures like Louie Armstrong helped to define this highly
improvisational form of music.
Rock music grew out of the blues and country in the 1950s, with artists such as Chuck Berry, Elvis
Presley and Buddy Holly.
American rock achieved even greater cultural prominence in the 1960s, with artists such as Jimi Hendrix and
The Beach Boys.

The Main Attraction Of USA

THE GRAND CANYON
THE MAUI
THE YELLOSTONE
THE HONOLULU - OAHU
THE ORLANDO - WALT DISNEY WORLD
PICTURE

THE GRAND
CANYON

The Grand Canyon is found in the US state of

Arizona.
Many people consider it to be one of the
seven wonders of the natural world.
The Colorado River runs through the Grand
Canyon, it has been eroding its steep sides for
millions of years.
The different types of rock visible in the Grand
Canyon make it an important site for
geological research.
American Indians have been living in and
around the canyon for thousands of years
John Wesley Powell led the first expedition
down the Grand Canyon in 1869. He was the
first to use the name Grand Canyon after it
had previous been known as the Big Canyon
or Great Canyon.
The Grand Canyon became a national park in
1919.
While the Grand Canyon is neither the widest,
longest nor deepest canyon in the world, it is
an extremely popular tourist destination with
around 5 million visitors enjoying its immense
beauty every year.

THE
MAUI
The second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands
Stand above a sea of clouds high atop
Haleakala.
Watch a 45-foot whale breach off the coast of
Lahaina.
Lose count of the waterfalls along the road as
you maneuver the hairpin turns of the Hana
highway.
One visit and its easy to see why Maui is
called The Valley Isle. (the fact that central
Maui sits between two mountains.)
While on a visit here, you can shimmy
alongside professional hula dancers, golf
along coastal fairways, snorkel alongside five
different types of sea turtles or simply lounge
along some of Hawaii's most notable
beaches.

THE YELLOWSTONE
Yellowstone was established on March 1,
1872.
It is the worlds first national park.
It contains 3,472 square miles and
measures 63 miles north to south and 54
miles east to west
The highest point in the park is 11,358 at
Eagle Peak and the lowest point in the
park is 5,282 at Reese Creek.
There are more than 300 active geysers
and 290 waterfalls.
Yellowstone is home to 67 species of
mammals, 285 species of birds, 16
species of fish, 6 species of reptiles, 5
species of amphibians, and more than 7
aquatic nuisance species.
In 2015, Yellowstone National Park had
4,097,710 visits a park record.
Old Faithful, a geyser, erupts every 92
minutes on average.

THE HONOLULUOAHU
Oahu blends cosmopolitan luxury and
breathtaking scenery more than any other
Hawaiian island.
The state's capital city, Honolulu, showcases the
island's urban appeal.
Nearby you'll find a host of cultural and
historical sites, from the austere USS Arizona
Memorial to ornate 'Lolani Palace.
In the nearby Waikiki neighborhood, a skyline of
high-rises and resort hotels contrasts with
sprawling white-sand beaches.
For a taste of rural Hawaii, visit the North Shore.
Here, you'll find the most brilliant blue waters
and meandering hikes.
Its high-class restaurants, vibrant cultural
events, and wild nightlife further showcase this
island as a "Gathering Place" of Hawaiian

THE ORLANDOWALT DISNEY WORLD PICTURE

Walt Disney World Resort encompasses 30,500
acres, making it approximately the same size as
San Francisco.
The attractions at Disneys Magic Kingdom Park
were Space Mountain, Pirates of the Caribbean,
Haunted Mansion, Country Bear Jamboree, Hall
of Presidents, Jungle Cruise, Its a Small World
and 20,000 Leagues under the Sea.
Cinderella Castle is the tallest structure in
Disneys Magic Kingdom Park at 189 feet,
followed by Space Mountain at 183 feet.

FESTIVAL IN UNITED STATE

OF AMERICA
CHRISTMAS DAY

THANKGIVING DAY
HALLOWEEN
ESTER
NEW YEAR'S DAY
ST. VALENTINE'S DAYS

CHRISTMAS
December 25. It is a federal holiday.
Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.
As the majority of the U.S. population is
Christian, this is the biggest festival of the
year.
Most businesses are closed on Christmas, and
some even close early on Christmas Eve.
Many people purchasean evergreen tree,
such as fir, pine or spruce, and decorateit
with lights, ornaments, and tinsel. Some
people buy artificial trees to decorate.
Many houses are decorated withChristmas
lights,and you may seeanimal models like
reindeers lit up in front yards.
Children believe that if they set out milk and
cookies on Christmas Eve, Santa Claus
willleave giftsfor them under theChristmas
tree. Of course, Santa Clausis an imaginary
character.

THANKGIVIN
G DAY
Fourth Thursday in November. It is a federal
holiday.
It is a major holiday andtechnically
thelongest paid vacation most people get.
Many companies give the Friday after
Thanksgiving off.
People typically reunite with their families
during holiday. Thanksgiving dinner is a large
production.
Dinner primarily consists of turkey with
stuffing, corn, cranberry sauce, sweet
potatoes, and pumpkin pie.
Thanksgiving celebration started when the
Pilgrims (early settlers) to Massachusetts
survived the harsh winter in 1621 with the
help of Native Americans (called Indians) who
helped them learn how to catch eel and grow
corn.
Most stores and businesses are closed on

HALLOW
EEN

October 31

After it gets dark, childrenwalk throughneighborhoods asking

for candy.

Children are often dressed in scary costumes, such as a witch

ora ghost, orcostumes like fairies, cartoon characters, or
whatever the latest craze is.

On this night, children shout "trick-or-treat." "Trick-or-treat"

means that if candy is not given to them, the adult will be
subject to a trick or prank.

However,saying this is more aformality. In practice, no one

refuses to give candy and children don't generally play
tricks.

You will also seepumpkins outside people's houses.

Childrencarve faces into hollowed-out pumpkins and place lit
candles inside, so the outline of the face glows in the dark.

Thesecarved pumpkins are called jack-o-lanterns.

EASTER
It is celebratedtocommemorate
the resurrectionof Jesus Christ.
Christians believe it occurred on
thethird day after Jesus'
crucifixion.
People paint Easter eggs with
bright colors.
Many places organize egg hunts
for kids.
Egg hunts essentially involve
hunting for hidden plastic eggs
that contain candy.

NEW YEAR'S
DAY

New Year's Day falls on January 1

Marks the start of a new year according to the Gregorian

calendar.

It marks the end of New Year's Eve celebrations in the United

States and gives many Americans a chance to remember the
previous year.

The start of New Year's Day, at midnight, is heralded by

fireworks, parties and special events, which are often televised.

For many it is a day of recovery from the New Year's Eve

celebrations the previous night.

In some towns and cities, parades are held and special football
games are played.

The birth of the first baby in the New Year is often celebrated
with gifts to his or her parents and appearances in local
newspapers and on local news shows.

Many people make New Year's resolutions. These are usually

promises to themselves that they will improve something in
their own lives.

ST.
VALENTINE'S
DAY
Celebrated on February 14.
There are a number of Saints called
Valentine who are honored on February
14. The day became associated with
romantic love in the Middle Ages in
England.
It is a festival of romantic love and
many people give cards, letters,
flowers or presents to their spouse or
partner.
They may also arrange a romantic
meal in a restaurant or night in a hotel.
Common symbols of Valentine's Day
are hearts, red roses and Cupid

GIFT GIVING ETIQUETTS

In general, Americans give gifts for birthdays, anniversaries and
major holidays, such as Christmas.
A gift can be as simple as a card and personal note to something
more elaborate for a person with whom you are close.
Gift giving is not an elaborate event, except at Christmas.

When invited to someone's home for dinner, it is polite to bring a

small box of good chocolates, a bottle of wine, a potted plant or
flowers for the hostess.
Gifts are normally opened when received.

DINING ETIQUETTES
Americans socialise in their homes and backyards, in restaurants and in other public places.
Arrive on time if invited for dinner; no more than 10 minutes later than invited to a small gathering. If it is a large
party, it is acceptable to arrive up to 30 minutes later than invited.
Table manners are more relaxed in the U.S. than in many other countries.
The fork is held in the right hand and is used for eating. The fork is held tines down. The knife is used to cut or
spread something. To use the knife, the fork is switched to the left hand. To continue eating, the fork is switched
back to the right hand.
If you have not finished eating, cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife. Indicate you
have finished eating by laying your knife and fork parallel across the right side of your plate.
If you are more comfortable eating in the Continental manner, go ahead. It will not offend anyone.
Feel free to refuse specific foods or drinks without offering an explanation.
Many foods are eaten by hand. (Bread and such)
Food is often served family-style, which means that it is in large serving dishes and passed around the table for
everyone to serve themselves.
Do not begin eating until the hostess starts or says to begin.
Remain standing until invited to sit down.
Do not rest your elbows on the table.
Put your napkin in your lap as soon as you sit down.
Leave a small amount of food on your plate when you have finished eating.

BUSINESS
ETIQUETTES
ATTIRE
GREETING
COMMUNICATION STYLE
BUSINESS MEETING

BUSINESS
ATTIRE

What is considered appropriate business attire varies by geographic region, day of

the week and industry.

In general, people in the East dress more formally, while people in the West are
known for being a bit more casual.
Executives usually dress formally regardless of which part of the country they are
in.
Casual Friday is common in many companies. High technology companies often
wear casual clothes every day.
For an initial meeting, dressing conservatively
is always in good taste. Women can wear
business suits, dresses or pantsuits.
Men should wear a business suit unless
you know the firm to be quite casual.

BUSINESS
GREETING
The hand shake is the common greeting.
Handshakes are firm, brief and confident.
Maintain eye contact during the greeting.
In most situations, you can begin calling people by their first names.
Most people will insist that you call them by their nickname, if they have one.
In formal circumstances, you may want to use titles and surnames as a
courtesy until you are invited to move to a first name basis, which will happen
quickly.
Business cards are exchanged without formal ritual.
It is quite common for the recipient to put your card in their wallet, which may
then go in the back pocket of their trousers. This is not an insult.

BUSINESS
COMMUNICATION
Americans are direct.
They value logic and linear thinking and expect people to speak clearly and in a
straightforward manner.
To them if you dont tell it how it is you simply waste time, and time is money.
If you are from a culture that is more subtle in communication style, try not to
be insulted by the directness.
Try to get to your point more quickly and dont be afraid to be more direct and
honest than you are used to.
Americans will use the telephone to conduct business that would require a faceto-face meeting in most other countries.
They do not insist upon seeing or getting to know the people with whom they do
business

BUSINESS
MEETINGS

Arrive on time for meetings since time and punctuality are so important to Americans.

In the Northeast and Midwest, people are extremely punctual and view it as a sign of disrespect for
someone to be late for a meeting or appointment.
In the Southern and Western states, people may be a little more relaxed, but to be safe, always arrive
on time, although you may have to wait a little before your meeting begins.
Meetings may appear relaxed, but they are taken quite seriously.
If there is an agenda, it will be followed.
At the conclusion of the meeting, there will be a summary of what was decided, a list of who will
implement which facets and a list of the next steps to be taken and by whom.
If you make a presentation, it should be direct and to the point. Visual aids should further enhance your
case.
Use statistics to back up your claims, since Americans are impressed by hard data and evidence.
With the emphasis on controlling time, business is conducted rapidly.
Expect very little small talk before getting down to business. It is common to attempt to reach an oral
agreement at the first meeting.
The emphasis is on getting a contract signed rather than building a relationship.
The relationship may develop once the first contract has been signed.

CONCLUSION