PARAPHRASI

NG
 Definition
1. Paraphrasing is a skill in which
information from published sources is
written in different words (rephrased)
without changing its original
meaning (Oshima &Hogue, 1981).
2. Paraphrasing is use different
language to say the same thing
(Folse, Mahnken,Solomon & Williams,
2003)
Original
Howard Van Zandt, who studied Japanese
business practices extensively, said The
Japanese prefer to work as members of
groups rather than individually. This
characteristics is often cited as one of the
most important in explaining Japans
economic success.

Outline:
A. The Japanese people would rather work
in groups.
B. This traits is responsible for Japans
economic success.
Paraphrase

Van Zandt maintains that

Japanese people would rather
work together in groups, not
individually. He believes that
this traits is one of the most
important factors which
contributed to the success of
Japans economy.
Original
Howard Van Zandt, who studied Japanese business
practices extensively, said The Japanese prefer to
work as members of groups rather than
individually. This characteristics is often cited as
one of the most important in explaining Japans
economic success.

Paraphrase
Van Zandt maintains/states that Japanese
people would rather work together in
groups, not individually. He believes that
this traits is one of the most important
factors which contributed to the success of
Japans economy.
Exercise
Original
Vitamin C in large doses* not only
protects against the common cold,
but also offers considerable
protection against other infectious
diseases, both viral and bacterial. I
believe that Vitamin C in adequate
amounts could considerably
decrease the incidence and severity
of the flu.
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects against
the common cold, but also offers considerable
protection against other infectious diseases, both viral
and bacterial. I believe that Vitamin C in adequate
amounts could considerably decrease the incidence
and severity of the flu.

Paraphrasing
Vitamin C in high doses/large amounts can
guard/keep/defend/shield anti common cold/towards
common cold and provide
substantial/large/adequate/plenty guard/shield
against many infectious illness both viral and
bacterial. It is believed that Vitamin C in
sufficient/large quantity enable the body to reduce the
numbers/occurrence/cases/rate and
seriousness/acuteness/dangerousness of the flu.
Original
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects against the
common cold, but also offers considerable protection
against other infectious diseases, both viral and bacterial. I
believe that Vitamin C in adequate amounts could
considerably decrease the incidence and severity of the
flu.

Paraphrase 1
Vitamin C in large doses have some
protects/protection against the general cold, and
also gives specially protein/protection against
other both viral and bacterial caused infectious
diseases. I think Vitamin C can have amounts
could especially decrease the rise and severity of
the flu.
Original
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects
against the common cold, but also offers
considerable protection against other infectious
diseases, both viral and bacterial. I believe that
Vitamin C in adequate amounts could considerably
decrease the incidence and severity of the flu.

Paraphrase 2
I know that vitamin c protection body
common cold. And vitamin c considerable
protection body from infectious both viral
and bacteria and than vitamin c increase
system immune the body.
Original
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects
against the common cold, but also offers
considerable protection against other infectious
diseases, both viral and bacterial. I believe that
Vitamin C in adequate amounts could
considerably decrease the incidence and
severity of the flu.
Paraphrase 4
The vitamin c in large doses* has more than
one functions. One of them is to stop influence
of contagious ill from the viral and the
bacterial. I believe that in enough doses of
vitamin can reduce causes of the flu.
Original
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects against the
common cold, but also offers considerable protection against
other infectious diseases, both viral and bacterial. I believe
that Vitamin C in adequate amounts could considerably
decrease the incidence and severity of the flu.

Paraphrase 5
Vitamin c in enough doses enable to fight
common cold but also take shelter against the
common cold, not only offers very extremely
protection against other infection diseases,
both that vitamin c in reasonable amounts
could considerable restore the incidence and
severity of the flu.
Paraphrase
Vitamin C in large doses* not only protects against
the common cold, but also offers considerable
protection against other infectious diseases, both
viral and bacterial. I believe that Vitamin C in
adequate amounts could considerably decrease the
incidence and severity of the flu.

Taking large amounts of Vitamin C can keep/block

the body from common cold as well as provide
adequate shield towards other
infectious/contagious diseases/illness caused by
both viral and bacterial. It is believed/consuming
sufficient Vitamin C could reduce/lessen/minimize/
the rate and serious of the flu.