Information

And
Communication
Technology
Information and communication technology

INFORMATION :- TECHNOLOGY :
COMMUNICATION
Information :- -
refers to the Communicatio Technology is
knowledge
n is an act of the use of
obtained from
transmitting scientific
reading,
messages. knowledge,
investigation,
study or Communicatio experience
research. n is important and resources
It helps to in order to gain to create
knowledge. processes
 Definition of ICT

ICT is the technology required

for information processing,
in particular, the use of
electronic computers, communication
device and software
applications to covert, store, protect,
process, transmit and retrieve
information from anywhere,
anytime.
 Information and
communications
technology (ICT) is an
extended term for
information technology (IT)
which stresses the role of
unified communications
The integration of
telecommunications
(telephone lines and
wireless signals),
computers as well as
necessary enterprise
software, middleware,
storage, and audio-visual
systems, which enable
users to access, store,
transmit, and manipulate
information.
The term ICT is also used
to refer to the convergence
of audio-visual and
telephone networks with
computer networks
through a single cabling or
link system.
 Growth of ICT at
International
Development of export &
level
import of related items Growth of Telecommunication
like hardware, software,
engineering goods.
At international level , in Service; 13%
Market; 26%

comparison of Indian and

Chinese market , Indian
Infrastructure; 60%
market has been
strongest growing in ICT
sector since 1999s.
ICT Growth in Indian Market
Growth of internet, broadband connectivity, the
successes of information technology, spread of mobile
telephony created demand for personal computers.

Small & Medium Businesses

are looking for an ICT solution to
bring closer the customers &
local offices.
 Growth of India Through ICT

ICT expenditure in India are expected to rise by

9.8% whereas sales are expected to rise by 8.1%.
Also , now due to Digital India Program ,
empowered society and knowledge economy.
Example, Google Google Station, Reliance
Industries Ltd. Jio Digital India.

Benefit Indian farmer through mobile and

internet.
 Impact of ICT
ICT can be defined as the use of hardware
and software for efficient management of
information. ICT refers to the forms of
technology that are used to transmit,
store, create, share or exchange particular
task.
ICT has become a part and parcel of life.
The discoveries and inventions in science
and technology have improved the speed
of communication.
Television broadcast is one of the best
communication media to educate
 NEGATIV
POSITIVE
E
IMPACTS
IMPACTS
Faster
Social
communicati
problems.
on.

Effective
Health
sharing of
problems.
Information.

Lower
communicati Waste time
on cost.
 ADVANTAGES OF ICT Utility -
communications can
take place Develop skills to work
Easily access to any instantaneously, 24 in collaboration and
data sources and hours a day, 365 days data processing.
information rapidly. a year across the EXAMPLE: GOOGLE
globe. Messages can DRIVE
be sent to one or
multiple recipients.

Education - used in schools,

Control - network set- ICT has motivated students
up can control access as well as facilitating
to specific information completion of work and the
communications between
and processes. It is teachers and students. It is
also easy to monitor an equalizing agent in that
work as well as all students can have
communications. access to it and work
together.

Shared resources -
groups of users can
access the same ENVIRONMENT-Do need FREE TIME-More people
programs, applications
and even hardware such
to travel for business are able to work from
as printers and faxes meetings. home.
using networking and
wireless technology.
 User
competence-
as systems
become more and
more complex,
users require more
and more
specialized
training.
Vulnerability -
Higher cost- networks are open to
Government has abuse in the form of
hacking. Viruses
to spend a lot on
electronic DISADVANTAG spread on a network
and it is open to things
facilities. like email spams and
ES OF ICT phishing.

Complexity -
If one part of the
system breaks down it
can affect many
others. If the server of
a network is down, for
ICT can be defined as all kinds of
EXAMPLES
electronic systems used for
broadcasting, telecommunications
OF ICT
and computer-mediated
communication Examples include:
personal computers, video games,
interactive TV, cell phones, the
Internet [and] electronic payments
systems
ICT includes any communication
device or application encompassing:
radio, television, cellular phones,
computer and network hardware and
software, satellite systems, as well as
the various services and applications
associated with them, such as video-
conferencing .
Other examples of ICT
systems include the
internet, mobile phone
systems, broadcast
radio and TV systems,
but ICTs are essential
to many other day-to-
day activities. Consider
for example a visit to a
supermarket. Checkout
staff use an ICT system
to scan bar codes and
obtain prices.
 Usage of ICT in everyday
life
EDUCATION
Teacher use computers to research for teaching materials,
participate in online forum and online conference.
Students use computers as reference tools for looking information in
the Internet.
Researchers use computers to collect and process data.
School administrators use computers for administrative purposes
to ensure that entire operations run smoothly.

BANKING
Bank administrators can control the entire banking system and
banking activities.
To provide electronic banking services for customers.
Businessman can save their time by using online services offered by
banks.
INDUSTRY
To help workers operate machine.
To help researchers analyze and collect research data for
future references.
To help administrators to oversee and control entire
operations in the factory.
To facilitate production planning and control system.

E-COMMERCE
To make buying and selling activities faster and more
efficient through Internet
To connect online customers with suppliers to purchase
products. This method can save time and cost.
To help employees to communicate with their customers
for any inquires and to get the latest updates inventory to be
informed to the customers.
INTRODUCTION OF E-
GOVERANCE :

what is e-goverance ?
mportance of E-Goverance :
sult of Indian project of e-goverance :
CURRENT STATUS :