Lecture 2
General considerations
? How pregnancy is detected-
Urine test
Role of ultrasound
Evaluate complications
Miscarriage ( abortion )
Spontaneous abortion
Threatened abortion
Missed abortion
Blighted ovum
Complete abortion
Incomplete abortion
Traumatic abortion
Problems of early pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy
Gestational trophoblastic
disease
Ovarian problems
Uterine fibroids
Pregnancy with IUCD
Problems of early pregnancy
abortion
Approximately 20 % of
miscarriage
findings , miscarriage is
Threatened ( US
Complete
V. bleeding , cramps + thin ndometrium )
no RPOC
Ultrasound diagnosis of miscarriage
threatened abortion
Ultrasound diagnosis of miscarriage
missed abortion
Absence of cardiac activity -
- Blighted ovum ( Un
embryonic pregnancy )
in a GS that measures 8
weeks
Ultrasound diagnosis of abortion
complete abortion
Complete abortion
V. bleeding , cramps +
be proven .
Ultrasound diagnosis of abortion
incomplete abortion
RPOC
Persistent V. bleeding ,
cramps decresed +
finding of RPOC
Ultrasound diagnosis of abortion
incomplete abortion
RPOC
Ultrasound diagnosis of abortion
incomplete abortion
RPOC
Ultrasound diagnosis of abortion
incomplete abortion
RPOC
Ectopic pregnancy
Is implantation of the GS any where outside
the endometrial cavity .
Ectopic pregnancy
Is a life threatening condition which if not
diagnosed may lead to internal bleeding and
death
pregnancies have a
normal US examination
pseudo GS
Ectopic pregnancy
ultrasound findings
Ectopic pregnancy
ultrasound findings
Scar
pregnancy
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
clinical features
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
clinical features
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
complete mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
complete mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
partial mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
partial mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
invasive mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
invasive mole
Gestational trophoblastic disease
molar pregnancy
invasive mole
Ovarian problems
Most of the ovarian cysts seen in early pregnancy are
trimester