th A n e
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in S o a br i e ll e & M ad
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The Death Sentence of HIV/AIDS
https://youtu.be/IExRHL7D_NI
AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency
t is
?
Syndrome
AI D S
You get AIDS after becoming infected
Wh a with the HIV virus
It is transmitted through blood, sperm,
HIV/ breastmilk, etc
It may take 5-15 years before you
know that youve got AIDS because it
takes longer for symptoms to occur
HIV & AIDS could be treated but not
cured
Prevention: safe sex and using clean
needles
Testing for HIV is the foundation
is it
te d ?
for both prevention and care
efforts.
How Treatment isnt enough.
trea Controlling (and ultimately ending)
the HIV epidemic will require much
more than just that. For example:
Science-based prevention approaches
Better investments
Increasing access to healthcare
across all levels of society.
To summarize, treatment is key
to the global prevention of the
HIV epidemic. However, there
are further measures that
could be taken to add to
treatment that might
potentially help end the
epidemic, and these additional
measures are also as
important.
Th e
Incid
ence
Spre a n d
ad o
f HIV
Since 2000, 38.1 million people have become infected
25.3 million people have died of AIDS-related illnesses
In 2014, an estimated 36.9 million people were living
with HIV
The vast majority of this number live in low- and middle-
income countries
In the same year, 1.2 million people died of AIDS-related
illnesses
In 2014, there were roughly 2 million new HIV infections,
220,000 of which were among children.
(Avert.org, 2015)
Barriers to the Spread of
HIV
Environmental Sea, mountains, rural peripheries (distance decays)
Climatic Extreme climate experience
Topographic Bayous, parks, railroad tracks, railway yards, major
thoroughfares, freeways, and unique street grids
Human Low sanitation standards, limited access to healthcare,
vaccines, etc, aid organizations
Technical Using technology to make vaccines, medications, etc
Political / Strategic Political borders and migration control, which restrict or
prevent the movement of people
Educational Education
Economic LEDC more HIV
Demographic
n vs
t s in ) d (a
relat t back t one of nd t
nt i n
io n t o t h ak
o th your gr e follow e notes
ric a
e sy
HIV llabu oup the ing link
d en i s po key s
a l in in t
entio
Sout
Soci h Af
h Af
tm e o-Cu rica
Afric l tura (leas
(mo a l Fact t cha
dera o rs In lleng
te c h f u en in g )
a lle n c in g
H IV ge ) Spre
Sout
Trea
Trea ad o
Prev
(mo tm e f HIV
st ch nt a in
allen nd Pre
g in g vent
Sout ) io n i
h Af n So
chal rica' uth
len g s H IV Afric
ing) A ID s a
Batt
le Pl
an(
mos
t
Geo
gr a ph i
c Im
p ac t
of
HIV
Poo
rer n
orth
l
affec
Loca
ted ern
Gre mor
e
regio
ns
ates
wom t cau
en in se o
regio th f the
e so
n uth deaths
Afric of
an
Ove
rall L
(from ife E
~ 6 xpec
2007 0 in tanc
) 1997 y Fa
Arou lling
o nal
to ~
nd 1 50 in
HIV- 0% o
posi
Dea tive f Popula
ths o tion
Na t i HIV/
popu
AIDS
f peo
p le d
are
redu ue t
GD l a t i o ce s o
n the
P fel taxa
1990 l 0.7 b le
-199 % pe
7 r ye
ar fr
om
Num
ber
Dev 6 in
elop the
Dec m ent
Goa
Mille
nniu
reas l m
som e in
al
e co life e
Afric untr xpec
a) ies ( tanc
io n
Esti espec
ially
y in
mat
infec ed 3 in
6
rnat p
t
than ed with
o
milli
HI V
on p
eopl
milli pu la in w e
on) t ion o orld
95 % f Au
stra
(m o
re
Inte
of in l ia: 2 2
deve fecte .4
4th lo p in g n d are
l ea d ation found
ing c s in
ause
of de
ath
HIV/AIDS: UK vs South Africa
Africa UK
GDP per capita: +- $1,226 GDP per capita: $38,624
LEDC MEDC
3,440,000 new infectons per 7,500 new infections per
year year
2,9 million deaths 16,000 deaths
Care of AIDS patient is twice 16,000 per person per
the average income year
Government money is spent Education is important in
on healthcare and food
imports, neglecting education reducing infections
"A Woman With AIDS Is Filmed Everyday For 90 Days - Youtube".
YouTube. N.p., 2016. Web. 11 Aug. 2016.
"Aids - Everything You Need To Know".YouTube. N.p., 2016. Web. 11
Aug. 2016.
y
"HIV Treatment As Prevention". YouTube. N.p., 2016. Web. 11 Aug.
h
2016.
grap
"What In The Health Is Public Health? Treatment Vs. Prevention:
UCLA Fielding School Of Public Health". YouTube. N.p., 2016. Web. 11
Aug. 2016.
"HIV Prevention Or Treatment: The New Debate". Medscape. N.p.,
o 2016. Web. 11 Aug. 2016.
"Domestic Financing For Health In Africa: The Road Of Sustainability
A". Slideshare.net. N.p., 2016. Web. 11 Aug. 2016.
Bibli