Introduction The significance of the information era on legal processes fast-developing nature of information technology, which stresses the need for sound legal information and knowledge management practices legal documents with a high potential for later retrieval; many interested parties can benefit from consulting for instance older decisions on cases similar to the ones they are involved in Legal interpretation is extremely difficult to automate. Years of hard work aimed at creating efficient systems supporting legal interpretation have barely brought this domain out of research laboratories into the common legal practice , and including a great deal of common sense coming into play, a lack of precision and the ambiguity of legal provisions, the necessity to take the context of a given situation and the aim of the legislator into What does automation mean to us? making a process more efficient with the use of technology. programming a computer to replace humans and complete low-level tasks that occur in a consistent pattern to increase the efficiency of legal processes and eliminate errors If the task can be done consistently and predictably each and every time, can save me time or money Using stand-alone software, addons or functionality built into programs to have the computer do work much more quickly and accurately than one could ever do it (e.g., create a standard document from a template, insert specific text in a document or email). Smart implementation of rules, routines and procedures. And frees you up to do higher-level work and thinking. Legal processes that could benefit most from automation Document automation : insurance defense litigation or estates and trust work standard pleadings, letters, contracts Communications with clients Billing Use of standard off the shelf products like Text Expander to create short snippets of text that automatically turn into words, phrases, and even multi- paragraph email communications. Commonly used examples include contact information such as email, address, and phone and fax numbers Voice automation - eg Siri and the like. Products like Dragon NaturallySpeaking not only transcribe your dictation, but can actually control you whole your computer by voice and custom commands. It is also Legal processes that could benefit most from automation An integrated automation system like document assembly Document assembly has been one of the most popular and successful examples of automation it saves lawyers time and aggravation by being able to produce a professionally-formatted document with a minimum of effort on the lawyers part. Theres also the problem of potentially leaving other client information from the previous document in your new document. Document assembly helps to avoid all of these problems Small automation focuses on reduction or elimination of high volume repetitive tasks Email rules, automatic renumbering of sections in documents Legal processes that could benefit most from automation Work force engagement Contract document automation software (like contract express) Finding your agreements Keeping your agreements in a central repository Making your agreements searchable and easy to find Automatically extract key provisions Client Intake Process Expense Management Incident Management Client Intake Process Explained
To automate client intake, the following steps are involved:
1. Sketching out the intake process.
2. Creating an electronic client intake form.
3. Creating intake documents to send to the client for completion
(such as fee agreements and new matter questionnaires).
4. Linking the electronic intake form to trigger the intake
procedures (such as customizing and sending the intake documents to the client for completion and entering client information into case management or accounting software). Sketch Out Intake Process Create Initial Electronic Intake Form The entire process is triggered by the client filling out an electronic form to capture necessary information such as contact and billing information. There are a few ways to create the initial intake form. We can easily create a customized web-based form for your clients to access. Since we maintain our own website we can use readily available tools like Word Press, Ninja FormsorGravity Formsto create the intake questionnaire. Creating a form via Google Forms may also be an option. Sample Electronic Intake Form Fields marked with a * are required. First Name*
Last Name
Email*(Use your real e-mail address or you will not receive the sample documents)
Address
City
State
Zip / Post Code
Please add me to the Nomura E-Discovery Update List. Submit Create Client Intake Documents
create customizable, dynamic client intake
documents. For example we may create a fee agreement and a new matter questionnaire. Both will be sent to the client automatically after submission of the electronic intake form and will be customized based on the information entered by the client. For instance, the clients name and address will be added to the fee agreement. To create dynamic document for this example, we may useWebmerge, a web-based service that permits users to build electronic documents to send to others. Link the Intake Form to Trigger the Intake Procedures Once your intake form and intake documents are ready, they need to be connected so that data may be transferred from the form to the intake documents and into your client management and accounting systems. We can create a customised software or utilise a commercial software like Zapierwhichpermits users to automate tasks by creating zaps connecting two different apps. By connecting apps, Zapier permits users to transfer data from one app to another and trigger the second app to perform a function based on data collected from the first app. For this example, once the client completes the initial intake form Zapier would: Trigger Webmerge to send, via email, copies of the fee agreement and the new matter questionnaire to the client for completion. Add the clients contact information to your firms matter management system Link the Intake Form to Trigger the Intake Procedures 1. Selecting the two apps to connect (In this particular instance it is the form software used to create the initial electronic intake form and WebMerge). 2. Inserting a link provided by Zapier into the settings of the electronic intake form. 3. Selecting the correct WebMerge document in Zapier so it knows where to transfer the information collected by the intake form software. 4. Matching up fields in the electronic intake form to the corresponding merge fields in the intake documents created in WebMerge. An Integrated approach for Automation of legal Processes The proposed system may consist of following Corporate Insolvency Management System (CIMS), Case Accounting System (CAS) Support Services Management System (SSMS), a File Management System (FMS), and a Workflow (Document/Content) Management System (WDMS). A Corporate Insolvency Management System (CIMS) facility to manage the administration of corporate insolvency cases. Case creation, search and summary: provides functions for user to search and retrieve a specific case and then to view pertinent summary information regarding the case. Pre-winding up activities: This module helps users in the generation of letters to consent to act as liquidator or to suggest that a private liquidator be appointed as liquidator. Pursuance of Statement of Affairs (SA)/Statement of Assets and Liabilities Asset management: This module supports users in the administration of the assets of the wound- up entity. A Corporate Insolvency Management System (CIMS)
Administration, adjudication and payment of
claims generation of the various statutory forms and affidavit to be used in the process of returning capital. supports users in the process of preparing for the release of the wound-up entity and the discharge as liquidator upon completion of administration of the wound up entity. Case Accounting System Creation of chart of accounts manually or through respective business units captures the details of payments such as distribution of dividend, distribution of motor accident compensation, etc. to be made to the public, thus expediting the payment process through electronic capturing and processing. Audit trails for the critical functions may also be provided. The old transaction records may be archived or deleted after a period of time set by the users. Support Services Management System May be established to provide an effective and efficient system to support the users in the management of court, asset management and prosecution matters. May provide functions for printing of letters, notices and reports. Facility for users to keep the documents in document management system. Authentication of user Asset Management
Ability to maintain the agent and contract details
for asset seizure and realization work. Details pertaining to the realization of the assets are required to be captured into the system as well for information and tracking purposes. File Management System (FMS) Maintain file Maintain storage media (e.g. compact disc): Maintain storage media allows registry users to track the movement of storage media e.g. compact disc. Maintins multiple files: provides an alternative for registry users to update movement and archival of records in bulk. Registry users can also perform bulk update of disposal and archival information via this module. Enquiry: commonly used enquiries needed by the registry users to find out the information they required. Report: generate out simple reports needed for daily processing. Workflow (Document/Content) Management System Check-in and check-out documents Version controlling the documents Audit trails of document changes Indexing and keyword management to the documents Archiving Content/document search utilities based on document attributes, i.e. index fields and keywords Multiple index search at the same time Document life cycle Review and annotation capabilities Storage of all types of documents Web-based access to authorized users Work/task shall be assigned using rule-based routing and ad-hoc routing with options for round- robin or load balancing capabilities. Conclusions Many lawyers abhor the idea that what they do can be boiled down into a process that can be commoditized and systematised. It is not the same as selling a tin of baked beans, to use the common refrain, and the way the market is developing will be to thedetriment of clients. While there are some aspects of legal work that will always need the personal touch unless you want to be represented in court by your mobile phone there is no reason to think the law will be insulated from the inexorable advance of the internet and the disruptive impact it is having on every aspect of life. Many people still want the reassurance of face-to-face advice: I have recently been trying to do an agreement online but found it raised so many questions that I needed help with that I'm now looking for a solicitor to draft the thing for me. Conclusions One of the central changes coming to the legal market: stripping down what lawyers do to focus on the part where the application of all that training and knowledge is vital for the client. Most automation gives significant return on investment if deployed correctly. The firm will have increased productivity and efficiency, which in turn can translate to better quality of life. Automation allows to reduce the time spent on (or the cost of paying someone else to do) mundane client and administrative matters and allows them to focus on the complex issues theyre actually being paid to solve. By reducing the number of low-level tasks through automation, lawyers have more time to find clients, work, or simply relax. Automation should be an essential part of every lawyers survival toolkit. Automating the repetitive work Conclusions Lawyers should be cheering automation on and setting aside some time to learn to do automation better than they are now. Theres work that belongs to lawyers and tasks that can be automated. Lawyers who understand that difference and how to do something about it are going to be happier and more productive than those who dont. Make your computers work for you and dont do their work for them! Lawyers should never be afraid of any technology advances, in my opinion. They should educate themselves on the risks and benefits of using technology, including automation tools, and make an informed decision about whether these tools make sense for their practice. But lawyers who have a lot of manual processes should definitely be encouraged by the help that automation can bring to their workday. And while some may argue that computers and automation may be eliminating jobs for lawyers, consider this: were still years away from a computer that can process and organize facts, researching the law, and apply the law to those facts.