WELCOME

DERMATOLOGI
MEMBERS OF THE
GROUP
CV1
 ACNE
The word Acne Derived from ancient Greek
meaning that Akme point.

. Acne in medical terms is Acne Vulgaris is a skin

disease and can leave scars on the skin
 Patofisiologi
1. There was a response to the host in the form of the formation of
circulating antibodies that aggravate acne

2. Increased androgen hormones, anabolic, kortiikosteroid, as well

as ACTH may be an important factor in the increase in sebaceous
glands.

3. There was a stress that can trigger an increase in sebaceous

glands either directly or through ranggsangan the pituitary gland.

4. Other factors: age, race, weather / climate, familial, food which

indirectly can trigger an increase in the pathogenesis process.
 the formation of acne

VIDEO
 Whitehead types of small ulcers due to sebum infected with
the bacteria beneath the skin surface and very small
Blackheads appear on the surface of the skin and black
Papules type of acne that appear on the surface of the skin in
the form of small benjoln and pink
Acne pustules containing pus
Nobules sore to the touch
Acne cysts are filled with pus
 Acne on Ears
1. Irritation
2. The hair is dirty
3. Often Touching
ears
1. irritation
Irritation in the ear may occur due to use earrings or other
accessories, can also trigger acne on the ears. In that regard, there
are some people who are allergic to the metal and can also be
allergic to gold. So when using ear accessories made of metal or
gold that do not match will cause allergic effects, which cause acne
pus and pain.
2. The hair is dirty
Dirty hair condition but can cause facial acne, it can also cause
acne on the ears. Similarly, the face, ears lies very close to the hair
will easily make it interact with the ear. So if dirty hair will be very
easy to transmit the bacteria acne on the face, nor with the
earlobe.
,
3. Often touch the ear
Frequent ear touched by hand will transmit the bacteria present on
hands to the earlobe. Yet we know the hand is organ of our body
has become a nest many bacteria.
CV2
 Nursing Care
. Assessment
A. Subjective Data
1. The patient complained of itching on the
face
2. The patient complains of pain when touched
3. Patients complain about body parts are acne
4. Patients say fear of acne scars
5. Patients say do not know about how to
overcome acne

B. Objective Data
1. There blackheads on the face, shoulders,
neck, chest, upper back and upper arms
2. There pussy
3. There is blood
4. Patients looking worried
5. Patients seem to wonder on her face
6. The patient is often scratching his face
 nursing diagnoses
1. Risk of spread of infection
associated with the primary
defense inadequate
2. Pain a / w inflammatory
process
3. Impaired body image
changes a / w state cuts
4. Lack of knowledge a / w
lack of information about
the disease
5. Ansientas a / w disability
6. Damage to the integrity of
the skin a / w damage to
the skin's surface
 intervention
1. Observe the state of
injured patients

2. Use of septic and aseptic

techniques for wound
care

3. Emphasize good hand

washing technique for
each individual contact
with the patient

4. Collaboration antibiotics
IMPLEMENTATION
TAKE ACTION IN ACCORDANCE
WITH WHAT TO DO AND
RECORD DO YOU HAVE ANY
PATIENTS
 EVALUATION
EVALUATION OF ACTIONS HAVE BEEN GRANTED.
IF SITUATION GETS BETTER PATIENTS STOP
ACTION AND OTHERWISE IF THE PATIENT
ADVERSE EVENT OF INTERVENTION SHOULD
BE CHANGED
CV3
MAIN CAUSES OF ACNE

Increased levels of the hormone

androgen in the blood
 7 causes of acne is rarely known
vid
 FACE MAPPING
WHAT IS YOUR ACNE TELLING YOU?
ACNE TREATMENT