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Definition:

The part of the removable partial denture


which rests on oral mucosa and to which teeth
are attached
Accuracy of Adaptation To Tissues

Dense non irritating surface capable of receiving &


maintaining a good finish.

Thermal conductivity
Low specific gravity
Lightness in mouth

Esthetics

Biologically Compatible with tissues


Dimensional stability --Resist deformation

Low Cost

Self cleansing

Potential for future relining

Sufficient strength Resistance to fracture /distortion


Functions:

Esthetics

Support and retain artificial teeth

Assist in transfer of occlusal forces directly


to abutment teeth through rests.
Functions..(contd )

Prevent vertical and horizontal migration of remaining natural teeth.

Stimulates the underlying tissue.


2.Comparative Tissue Response

Inherent cleanliness of cast metal base contributes to


health of oral tissue

Bacteriostatic activity- ionization and oxidation of meta


base
3. Thermal Conductivity

Temperature changes transmitted through metal,


maintain tissue health.

Patient acceptance is more

Acrylic denture base has insulating property


4.Weight And Bulk

Metal bases are thinner than acrylic resin, and still have
adequate strength
Indications

Distal extension partial denture

Long span partial denture

Relining

Contour restoration
Porcelain or acrylic resin artifical teeth attached
with acrylic resin

Porcelain or resin tubeteeth and facings


cemented directly to the metal base

Resin teeth processed directly to metal base

Metal teeth

Chemical bonding
Using modern cross linked polymers

Teeth carved and processed in acrylic resin of


proper shade

Unusually long , short, wide or narrow teeth


can be created when necessary to fill spaces
not easily filled by limited selection of
commercially available teeth
1.
Sections of metal framework.
roughened with abrasives
treated with vapourized silica coating.
acrylic resin bonding agent applied
thin film of acrylic resin for attachment of acrylic tooth

2. Tribochemical coating
Sandblasting of metal framework with special silica particle
material, Rocatec Plus.
Addition of silane to form a chemical bond between silicate
layer and denture base acrylic resin.
3.
Denture base acrylic resins formulated with 4 META provide a
mechanism of bonding acrylic resin to metal.
END

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