Novel Multi-Input Grid Connected Bidirectional Converter Simulation

Tagore engineering college
PG PROJECT-PHASE -1
VIVA VOICE 14.12.2016
STUDENT : SUPERVISOR :
N.Ramya Mrs.S.Sasikala M.E [Phd].,

412715415008 Senior Asst professor
Department of EEE Department of EEE
A NOVEL MULTI INPUT GRID
CONNECTED BIDIRECTIONAL
CONVERTER FOR HYBRID
SYSTEMS
CONTENT:
Introduction
Literature survey
Abstract
Aim & Objectives
Proposed system Block Diagram
Comparison between conventional
And proposed
Proposed Circuit Diagram
Software tool to be used
Simulation results
conclusion
References
CHALLENGE
The challenge is the generation of "clean" and efficient energy,

in order to decrease both environmental pollution and the
energy dependence.
SOLUTION: ALTERNATE ENERGY SOURCES
Dependence on energy imports is high and is expected to
reach.
To achieve this reduction within a growing energy
dependent world alternative non-pollutant energy
sources must be considered.
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES are the best
alternatives.
But renewable energy sources haven't been sufficiently
exploited yet and must he promoted and developed.
The production of clean energy which is harmless and
does not aggravate the greenhouse effect, must be
promoted.
The use of electricity generated from renewable non-
pollutant energy sources (green electricity), and all
technologies involved must increase.
INTRODUCTION
HIGH CARBON-DI-OXIDE EMISSION FROM
ENERGY PRODUCTIONS:
The environmental issue and energy dependence represents a

great concern.
The world environment is degrading and all efforts must be
made to invert the current situation.
The reduction of carbon-di-oxide is a difficult task considering
the dependence on the energy as a result of our present way of
life.
The quantity of carbon-di-oxide emissions from energy
production must be decreased to satisfactory levels, in order to
reduce the negative impact in the climate change.
LITERATURE SURVEY
Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input
Transformer Coupled Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for
household Applications
The proposed system aims to satisfy the load demand, manage

the power flow from different sources, inject surplus power
into the grid and charge the battery from grid as and when
required.
A transformer coupled boost half-bridge converter is used to
harness power from wind.
Multiple converters based on integration of full-bridge and
bidirectional dc-dc topologies for renewable generation
systems
A systematic method for deriving multiport converters (MPCs)

from the full bridge (FB) converter (FBC) and bidirectional
dc-dc converters (BDCs) is proposed.
An isolated multiport DC-DC converter for simultaneous
power management of multiple different renewable energy
The dc-dc converter only uses one controllable switch in each

port to which a source is connected
maximum power point %(MPPT).
ABSTRACT
The proposed system aims to satisfy the load demand,

manage the power flow from different sources, inject
surplus power into the grid and charge the battery from
grid as and when required. A transformer coupled boost
half-bridge converter is used to harness power from
wind, while bidirectional buck-boost converter is used to
harness power from PV along with battery
charging/discharging control. A three phase bidirectional
converter is used for feeding ac loads and interaction
with grid.
OBJECTIVE
To implement and simulate grid connected Converter
For hybrid energy system with energy

storage
With Bidirectional capability
To inject power into the grid and charge the
battery from grid
reduced number of power conversion stages
EXISTING SYSTEM
A grid connected PMSGPV hybrid system with a battery backup was described, where
the dc-link voltage was fixed to the battery voltage, but the maximum power extraction
from the wind-driven PMSG was not performed. A grid-connected hybrid system where
the PV array and wind-driven PMSG were connected to a common dc link through a
multi-input dcdc converter was proposed earlier. A PMSGPV hybrid system with
multi-input dcdc converter and multi-input inverter was also brought out.
DRAWBACKS
Each input has its own power components which

increases the component count
No isolation
More number of Power conversion stages
PROPOSED SYSTEM
The grid-connected hybrid pv-wind-battery
based system For household applications,
which can work either in stand-alone Or grid
connected mode.
This system is suitable for household
applications, where a Low-cost, simple and
compact topology capable of autonomous
Operation is desirable.
The core of the proposed system is the multi-input
transformer Coupled bidirectional dc-dc converter
that interconnects various power Sources and the
storage element.
ADVANTAGES
Less component count and reduced losses.

Less power conversion stages.
Isolation
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROPOSED AND
EXISTING SYSTEM
Controller rectifier is replaced by Voltage doubler
Increased voltage
Transformer size is small
Single phase system - Three-phase system is used.
Domestic/Household Application
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Simulation circuit diagram
MODE-1(SOLAR AND WIND)
The simulation circuit diagram for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input
Transformer Coupled Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Solar
Input voltage, current & power from solar
The Input voltage, current & power from solar for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery
based Multi-Input Transformer Coupled Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Gate pulses
The gate pulses for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer
Coupled Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Input voltage & current from wind
The Input voltage & current from wind for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based
Multi-Input Transformer Coupled Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Gate pulses
Primary voltage
The primary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

Secondary voltage
The secondary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

DC link voltage
The DC link voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

Gate pulses
Output voltage
The output voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer
Output current
The output current for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer
MODE 2-(WIND)
Solar
Gate pulses
Gate pulses
Primary voltage

Secondary voltage

DC link voltage

Gate pulses
Output voltage
Output current
MODE-3 (SOLAR)
Solar
Gate pulses
Gate pulses
Primary voltage

Secondary voltage

DC link voltage

Gate pulses
Output voltage
Output current
MODE-4 (BATTERY)
Gate pulses
Gate pulses
Primary voltage

Secondary voltage

Gate pulses
Vg
The Vg for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer Coupled

Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Ig
The Ig for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer Coupled

Bidirectional DC-DC Converter.
Battery voltage
The battery voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

REFERENCES
L. Kumar and S. Jain,A multiple input dc-dc converter for interfacing of
battery/ultracapacitor in EVs/HEVs/FCVs, in Proc. IEEE IICPE, 2012, pp. 1-6.
C. Xu, Y. Gu, H. Luo, Y. Hu, Y. Zhao, W. Li and X. He,Performance analysis of
coupled inductor based multiple-input DC/DC converter with PWM plus phase-
shift (PPS)control strategy, in Proc. of IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and
Exposition, ECCE Asia2013, pp. 994-998, Sept. 2013.
H. Wu, P. Xu, H. Hu, Z. Zhao, and Y. Xing, Multiple converters based on
integration of full-bridge and bidirectional dc-dc topologies for renewable
generation systems, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 856-869, Feb.
2014.
W. Li, C. Xu, H. Luo, Y. Hu, X. He, and C. Xia, Decoupling-Controlled Triport
Composited DC/DC Converter for Multiple Energy Interface IEEE Trans. Ind.
Electron., vol. 62, no. 7, pp. 4504-4513, July 2015.
CONCLUSION
A grid-connected hybrid PV-Wind-Battery based

power evacuation scheme for household application
proposed system was studied. The proposed hybrid
system provides and elegant integration of PV and
wind source to extract maximum energy from the two
sources. It is realized by a novel multi-input
transformer coupled bidirectional dc-dc converter
followed by a three phase inverter. The proposed
configuration is capable of supplying un-interruptible
power to ac loads, and ensures evacuation of surplus
PV and wind power into grid.
THANK YOU

Novel Multi-Input Grid Connected Bidirectional Converter Simulation

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Tagore engineering college

N.Ramya Mrs.S.Sasikala M.E [Phd].,

The challenge is the generation of "clean" and efficient energy,

The environmental issue and energy dependence represents a

The proposed system aims to satisfy the load demand, manage

A systematic method for deriving multiport converters (MPCs)

The dc-dc converter only uses one controllable switch in each

The proposed system aims to satisfy the load demand,

For hybrid energy system with energy

Each input has its own power components which

Less component count and reduced losses.

The primary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The secondary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The DC link voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The primary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The secondary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The DC link voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The primary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The secondary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The DC link voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The primary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The secondary voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

The Vg for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer Coupled

The Ig for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input Transformer Coupled

The battery voltage for proposed Grid-Connected PV-Wind-Battery based Multi-Input

A grid-connected hybrid PV-Wind-Battery based

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