PADA GLAUKOMA
Marlini
PEMERIKSAN PAPIL SARAF OPTIK
Dalam pemeriksaan ada beberapa bagian yang
harus diperhatikan :
1. Diameter Papil Disk
2. Tepi (margin)
3. Rasio Cup Disk
4. Neuroretinal rim
5. Perdarahan peripapil
6. Pembuluh Darah
Sirkumlinier
7. Lapisan Saraf Retina
Definition of Cup Disc Ratio
Disc Diameter
Cup Diameter
CDR = c / d c d
ISNT rule
S
T N
Inferior > Superior >
Nasal > Temporal
I
83% of Eyes
Asimetris Cuping
- Mata Kanan C/D rasio 0,3
- Mata Kiri C/D rasio 0,5
GON
Kerusakan Peripapil
GAMBARAN KLINIS
GLAUCOMATOUS OPTIC NEUROPATHY
Splinter or flame
shaped
Border of disc
Inf or Sup temporal
region
NFL defects, notch,
focal perimetric loss
Glaucomatous Versus
Non Glaucomatous
Neuropathy
Loss of rim
Enlarged cup
Beta zone para papillary atrophy
Pallor not out of proportion
Difficult
High index of
suspicion
Josts Rule # 3