Nervous System is the organization which control and integrate the different body function and

maintain the constancy Of internal environment of the body

The Primary purpose of the nervous system is to conduct impulses between receptors and effectors.

Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous
Central Nervous System System

Brain Spinal Cord Somatic Autonomic

Parasy
Fore Mid Hind Spinal Sympat
Cranial mpathe
Brain Brain Brain Nerve hetic
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CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS) IS THE
PART OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CONSISTING OF
THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD.
THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS) IS MADE UP
OF THE BRAIN, THE SPINAL CORD, AND THE OPTIC
NERVES. THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
CONTROLS THOUGHT PROCESSES, GUIDES
MOVEMENT, AND REGISTERS SENSATIONS
THROUGHOUT THE BODY.
 Central Nervous System

Brain Spinal Cord

For Mid Hind

Brain Brain Brain
Cerebellum Medulaoblog PonsVaroli
Cere Thala anta
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CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
BRAIN
THEORGAN INSIDE THE HEAD THAT
CONTROLS MOVEMENT, THOUGHT,
MEMORY AND FEELINGS.
1. FORE BRAIN: IT POSSESSES VIRTUALLY
ALL THE PARTS CONCERNED IN
SENSATION AND PERCEPTION AND IN
THE COORDINATION OF BEHAVIOR
PATTERNS, INCLUDING THOSE OF
EMOTION, MOTIVATION, LEARNING,
LANGUAGE AND THINKING.
FORE BRAIN ARE DIVIDED INTO TWO PARTS
1. TELENCEPHALON 2. DIENCEPHALON
TELENCEPHALON: THE TELENCEPHALON
CONSISTS OF THE OLFACTORY BULB AND
OLFACTORY TRACTS, THE CEREBRAL
HEMISPHERES AND THE BASAL GANGLIA.
DIENCEPHALON: THE DIENCEPHALON CONSISTS
OF THE THALAMUS, OPTIC TRACTS AND THE
RETINAS OF THE EYES, THE PITUITARY BODY,
THE MAMMILLARY BODIES, THE HYPOTHALAMUS
AND THE THIRD VENTRICLE.
IN THE ABOVE CIRCUMSTANCE WE WILL FIND
ANOTHER THREE PARTS >>>>>>>>
A. CEREBRUM B. THALAMUS
THE CEREBRUM OR CORTEX IS THE LARGEST
THALAMUS IS A SMALL STRUCTURE WITHIN THE BRAIN
PART OF THE HUMAN BRAIN, IT HAS A THREE LOCATED JUST ABOVE THE BRAIN STEM BETWEEN THE
BASIC AREA CEREBRAL CORTEX AND THE MIDBRAIN AND HAS
EXTENSIVE NERVE CONNECTIONS TO BOTH. THE MAIN
1. SENSORY AREA FUNCTION OF THE THALAMUS IS TO RELAY MOTOR AND
SENSORY SIGNALS TO THE CEREBRAL CORTEX.
2. MOTOR AREA IT WORKS AS A RELAY STATION BASED ON SENDING
MESSAGE, THIS NUCLI ARE DIVIDED INTO THREE PARTS.
3. ASSOCIATION ARE 1. SUB-CORTICAL NUCLI
2. RELAY NUCLI
3. ASSOCIATION NUCLI
Function

Left Right
FUNCTION
Process language Sensory function RELAYING MOTOR AND SENSORY INFORMATION
Logical analysis Motor function MEMORY
Scientific thingking Associative function ALERTNESS
CONSCIOUSNESS
CONTRIBUTE TO PERCEPTION AND COGNITION
C. HYPOTHALAMUS
HYPOTHALAMUS IS LOCATED BELOW THE
THALAMUS AND IS A PART OF LIMBIC SYSTEM ( A
SET OF BRAIN STRUCTURE LOCATED ON BOTH
SIDES OF THE THALAMUS).
ASSOCIATED FUNCTION
HUNGER
THRUST
TEMPER
BODY TEMPERATURE
SEXUAL ACTIVITY
AROUSAL
BLOOD PRESSURE
HEART RATE
SLEEP
2. MID-BRAIN
MID BRAIN COMPRISE THE TWO PARTS
a. TECHTUM: WHICH MEANS ROOF
b. CEREBRAL PEDUNCLE: WHICH
MEANS FLOOR
THE MID-BRAIN HELPS TO RELY
INFORMATION FOR VISION AND
HEARING
2. HIND-BRAIN THE PONS CONTROLS
THE HOLLOW PART OF THE POSTERIOR BRAIN FACIAL SENSATION AND THE ABILITY TO BITE,
IS CALLED HIND BRAIN, HIND-BRAIN CHEW AND SWALLOW
COMPRISED OF MEDULLA PONS, CEREBELLUM
AND FOURTH VENTRICLE.
EYE ROTATIONS AWAY FROM THE CENTER OF
YOUR BODY
THREE IMPORTANT PARTS FACIAL EXPRESSIONS AND FACIAL MOVEMENTS
TRANSMISSION OF SOUND FROM YOUR EARS TO
1. MEDULA YOUR BRAIN
2. PONS BREATHING FUNCTIONS SUCH AS BREATH
3. CEREBELLUM INTENSITY AND FREQUENCY AND ACCESSORY
ROLES IN SLEEP PATTERNS AND YOUR SENSE OF
FUNCTION EQUILIBRIUM AND POSTURE

CEREBELLUM
THE MEDULLA CONTROLS
COORDINATION OF VOLUNTARY MOVEMENT
CARDIAC RATE, PATTERNS, AND RHYTHMS
BALANCE
DILATION AND CONTRACTION OF BLOOD POSTURER AND TIMING
VESSELS