The problem of the contamination atmospheric due or the burn of
fossil combustible affection in measurement the quality of life in the planet The bigger part of the authomviles used the gasoline fuel to his functioning, process than a to accompany of the broadcasting of enormous quantity of gases contamination with ;dioxide of coal. (co2). Dioxide of azufre(so2), and oxide of nitrogen(Nox). The to diminish in the reserve world, of oil and the to increase of the problems environmental to relate with the used of fossil fuel have stimulated interest in the search for alternative this problem is the use of fuel from renewable raw material or from waste, wich allow to reduce the environmental problem of pollution. The biodiesel, produces derivatives of the animal or vegetables oils or fast, by of the means of transesterificacion with (methanol and etanol), is recommended as a substitute for fossil that fuel since biodiesel is an oxygen, renewable, biodegrable, friendly fuel with the medium environment, The biodiesel can be mixed with diesel for use in engines, and even completely replace it if they are suitably adapted. They have the property of prolonging the useful life of the engines since it have more lubricity than the diesel. Currently, biodiesel is used in many countries of the world, for example in Germany, Austria and other countries of central Europe are using pure biodiesel (100%) the French use mixture of biodiesel in low percentages (5%), in the U.S. Biodiesel is sold in latin American, where the main biodiesel producers are Brazil, Argentina and Ecuador. Technical university of the north, here is developed a study on the production of biodiesel. It is an ecological fuel that is obtained from the higuerilla plant. The project is in the last phase, have been tested in laboratories of the central university of Ecuador and the national polytechnic in Quito Objective
To reduce the pollution of the to oil to use of to cook to misfortune of
the creation of the energy by means of a fuel biodiesel to produce of oil of kichen without fo use o used. Advantage The biodiesel is a fuel ecological that to have big advantage environmental. It is produced from renewable raw material. Disadvantage At low temperaturas can start to solidify and form cry stals, that cam obstruct fuel lines. Its costs may still be highes than those of petroleum disel. This basically depends on the source of oil using in its elabiracion Materials Oil Methanol Sodium hydroxide. Funnel Container of liquid mdium Gloves and Goggles Thermometer Two bottles talk Cernidero Cooking pot. Procedures.
The materials are assembled.
Pour one cup or 250 ml of metanol into a graduated container. Add one tablespoon of sodium hydroxide. Stir until the sodium hydroxide dissolves. Pour 4 cups of vegetable oil heat the oil to go. Add the mixture of metanol and bleach. Shake vigorously for 20 seconds Thanks for attention