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Islamic Concept of Jihad

Objective of Jihad:
 It must safeguard the Islamic state and Muslim Society. Its
main purpose is the preservation of the ideology on which
the system of truth is based.

 Its aim is to crush all such destructive forces which pose


danger to the success achieved by the Islamic revolution
and stand in the way of its further implementation

 Its aim is to remove all obstacles in the way of Social


evolution and human welfare.
Threats from Quraish after Hijrah
 Quraish incite Abdullah bin Ubai to fight or expel The
Prophet (pbuh)
 Threatens Muslims through Jews
 The Provocation of Kurz Bin Jabir Fehri
 Preparations of war at Makkah
 Threat from Banu Kananah
 Soldiers from Ahabaish
 Funds for WAR – Ushairah Caravan
Prophet’s Military Policy
 Challenges faced by the Young Islamic State
 Prophet’s Mentoring of Sahaba
 Cooperation and Non-Aggression Pact with Jews, Auz,
Khazraj & nearby Clans
 Military contingents for Patrolling the neighboring areas
 Muslims Target the commerce route of Makkah
 The incident of Nakhlah: Abdullah bin Jahsh Asadi
The Caravan or The Army

 Abu Sufiyan – Leader of


Caravan
 Goods mounted on 1000 camels,
worth 50 thousand Gold Dinars
 Guarded by only 40 Men

 Prophet marched out of Madina


on 12 Ramadan (2Hijri) with
little more than 300 men

 Consultation at Valley of Zafran

 Prophet heads towards Badr


The Two Armies
 Army of Believers  Army of Non-Believers
 300-317 Men  1300 Soldiers
 82-86 Muhaajiroon, 61 Aws &  100 horsemen
170 Khazraj  600 mailed soldiers with a
 Only 2 Horses large number of camels
 70 Camels (1/2-3 Men, even  Banu Zahrah break away from
Rasoolullah) Kuffar Army. Army reduced to
 Gen. Leadership/White Standard 1000 soldiers
given to Mus’ab ibn ‘Umair  Slaughtered 9-10 camels/day to
 Army divided into two feed
battalions, Muhaajirs with a
standard raised by ‘Ali ibn Abi
Talib, and Ansar with the
standard raised by Sa’d ibn
Mu’adh
To Madinah
N

Badr

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The Muslim army


reaches Badr
Camps at the
“Near bank”
close to Madinah

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Initial Muslim’s camp

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The advice of Al-Hubab


bin Al-Munther

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The Muslims
construct a
reservoir and fill it
with water

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The Muslims
close the wells
that are close to
Quraysh side
(The Farther
Bank)

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The Muslim Army sleeps and rests

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Rain falls

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Friday
17th Ramadhan,
2AH

To Makkah
To Madinah
N Al-’Areesh

The Rows System


“As-Saff”

To Makkah
To Madinah
N Al-’Areesh

The Rows System


“As-Saff”

To Makkah
To Madinah
N Al-’Areesh

The Rows System


“As-Saff”

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Al-Walid

‘Utbah

Shaybah

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Ali

Al-Walid ‘Ubaydah
‘Utbah
Hamza
Shaybah

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Ali
Al-Walid ‘Ubaydah

‘Utbah Hamza

Shaybah

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Ali

‘Ubaydah
‘Utbah
Hamza

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Ali
‘Ubaydah
‘Utbah
Hamza

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Ali
‘Ubaydah

Hamza

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

Quraysh charged forcefully!!

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

The Prophet
entices the army
to push Quraysh
back and charge
them

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
To Madinah
N

To Makkah
Result of The Battle of Badr
 On the Believers Side  On the Non-Believers side
 22 Sahaba martyred  70 Killed
 The Prophet (pbuh) and  70 Captured as PoW
believers stayed for 3 days
 Leaders of Quraish Killed
in Badr
 Shaiba
 Buried the Martyrs
 Utba
 Buried the Killed Enemies  Abu Jahal
 Gathered the Booty  Abu Bakhtari
 Aas bin Hisham
 Ummaiyah bin Kahalf etc…
 Loss of more than 2.5Lakh
Dirham
Lessons from Battle of Badr
 Separating right from wrong
‫ِنا َ ْع َم ْجال ىَقَتْال َِ ْم َوي ِنا َ ْق ُر ْفال‬
 Separating Iman from Kufr
 Separating passiveness from
‫َِ ْم َوي‬
On the day when41 ‫الفنال‬the tr ue was
engaging in defending and distin gu is hed fr om the false –
spreading Islam the day when the two g ro ups met in
bat tle
 Separating true loyalty to Islam
from tribe and family
 Separating true sincere
sacrifice for Allah from earthly
gains

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