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Consumer Researchǥ

Consumer Research is carried


out to understand the
behavior of consumers.

It is process which tells how


attitudes of consumer
changes after viewing media
messages.
Consumer Research Agenciesǥ
Indian Market Research
Operation Research Group and Bureau (IMRB)
Market Research Group (ORG-
MARG)

AC Nielson India

Market Research Society of


India (MRSI)
˜uantitative Research:
rIt Is descriptive in nature.

rIt is used by researcher to


understand the effect of
various promotional input on
the consumer, thus enabling It is known as Positivism and
marketer to predict consumer Consumer researcher primarily
behavior. concerned with predicting
Consumer Behavior are known as
Positivist
.
°he research Method which are used in
˜uantitative Method consist of :-
:-

Experiment

Survey °echnique

Observation
˜ualitative Research:
rIt consist of depth Interview,
Focus Group, Metaphor
Analysis and collage Research.

r°hese technique are


administered by highly trained
rInterest in understanding
interviewer Ȃ analyst who
consumer experience has lead to
analyze the finding.
term Interpretivism and the
researcher who adopt this
paradigm are known as
Interpretivist.
Comparison Between

=  


0 Purpose: Prediction of Consumer 0 Purpose: Understanding
Behavior. Consumption Experience.
0 °erm: Positivism is also known 0 °erm: Interpretivism is also
as Modernism, Logical known as experimentalist and
Empiricism.
post modernist.
0 Sampling Method: Large,
Probability Sample, providing 0 Small, Non probability sample ;
that data collection instrument finding are generally not
are valid and reliable that result generally not representative of
can be viewed as a the universe under study.
representative of universe. 0 Methodology: Depth Interview,
0 Methodology: Survey, Focus group.
Experiment and Observation.
£ome Work ǥ !!
1) Motivational Research ?

2) Consumer Gifting Behavior ?


GIF°ING BE£AVIOR ǥ. !!
Gifting is an act of symbolic
Communicationǥ.

Meanings ranging from


congratulations and love, to regret,
obligation, and dominance

Gifting behavior has been described as


the process in which exchange takes
place between a giver and a recipient..

Reason °o Rememberǥ
Reason °o Rememberǥ. !@!
What are the various Reason to
Remember ??
Whom °o Remember?
When °o Remember ??
Why °o Remember ??
Where °o Remember ??

It Can be any moments, any person,


any place , any occasion
Reason °o Remember !!@!!
Life is so busy , gift become reason
for remembranceǥ.

°ime which You have spent with her,


°he smiling moments or the quarrel
moment..

It is only after watching anything


which is related to you,

It must be something which gives


you opportunity to remember her.,
º   
rA hand made card
rA lovely dinner made specially
for her.

rSurprise Gift: £oliday package


or Diamond Jewellery

rSoft music with a ball dance


rBeautiful card & Chocolates
rGifting flowers
rChampaign With Candle Light
Dinner
 



  
 

 



  

 
 



 

!   


 != $  "#=
Intergroup A group giving a gift to Farewell Party / Fresherǯs
another group Party
Intercategory An individual giving a gift to a
group or a group giving a gift Students Giving Gift to
to an individual teachers.
Intragroup A group giving a gift to itself A family buys a Car for itself
or its members as a diwali gift.
Interpersonal An individual giving a gift to Valentineǯs Day chocolates
another individual presented from a boyfriend
to a girlfriend
Intrapersonal Self-gift A woman buys herself
cosmetics to cheer herself
up
°hank You ǥ !!
arora.pankaj07@gmail.com

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