Hardware Description
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Contents
1. OptiX RTN 905 Product Overview
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2
Network Application
Coarse
Dense
convergence
convergence
layer
layer
Access layer
RTN
E1/STM-1/
RTN 905/910 IMA E1/FE/GE
RTN 950/950A
RTN 980/980L
RTN 905/910
RTN 905/910/950/950A
BTS/NodeB/eNodeB BSC/RNC/aGW
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page3
Network Application
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page4
Equipment Components
Antenna
Hybrid Coupler
IF Cable
ODU
Pole
IDU 905 2E
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page5
IDU
Item Description
Type OptiX RTN 905 OptiX RTN 905 2A/2E
1A/1C/1E
Chassis height 1U
Pluggable board Not supported
Highest modulation 2048QAM
Service interface 4 x GE electronic interface, 2 x GE/FE optical
interface or GE electrical interface (SFP),16 x E1
interface,
Number of microwave 1 2
directions
RF configuration mode 1+0 non-protection 2x(1+0) non-protection
*XPIC Configuration 2+0 non-protection
1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection
*XPIC Configuration
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page6
IF cable
IF cables in OptiX RTN 905:
Connector IF Jumper Cable
Type Applicable Distance
ODU Side IDU Side Required Diameter
5D IF cable
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page7
ODU
Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the
mutual conversion between IF
analog signal and RF signal
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page8
RTN 600 ODU
Antenna
port
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page9
XMC ODU
1. Hook 2. Polarization
direction identifier
3. Cooling fins 4. Handle
5. Pressure 6. RSSI interface
vent
7. IF interface 8. Grounding
screw
9. Cut corner
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10
Performance (RTN 600 ODU)
The frequency parameters of RTN 600 series:
Channel Spacing
Type Modulation mode Frequency Band(GHz)
(MHz)
SP 7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/38
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/6 3.5/7/14/28
SPA 4QAM/128QAM/256QAM 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23
6/7/8/10/10.5/11/13/15/18/23 7/14/28/40/56
HP
/26/28/32/38 (6/7/8/10/11/13/15/1
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/6 8/23/26/28/32/38
4QAM/128QAM/256QAM GHz)
HPA 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz
7/14/28 (10.5 GHz)
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page11
Performance (XMC ODU)
The frequency parameters of XMC-1/2 series:
Channel
Frequency
Type Modulation mode Spacing
Band(GHz)
(MHz)
XMC-1
(low QPSK/16QAM 7/8/11/13/15/1 3.5/7/14/28
capacity) 8/23
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM/256
QAM/512QAM/1024QAM 6/7/8/10/10.5/1 7/14/28/40/50/
XMC-2
(6/10/10.5/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38/42 1/13/15/18/23/ 56
(high
GHz, 7/8 GHz XMC-2E) 26/28/32/38/42
power)
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM/256 GHz
QAM (7/8 GHz Normal)
QPSK Strong*/QPSK/16QAM
Strong*/16QAM /32QAM /64QAM/ 6/7/8/11 7/14/28/40/50/
XMC-2H 128QAM/256QAM/512QAM*/512QAM 56
Light*/1024QAM*/1024QAM
Light*/2048QAM*
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page12
Product Label (RTN 600 ODU)
①: Freq. band
②: ODU type
① ②
① Freq. band
② S:high-capacity ODU
P:low-capacity ODU
③ T/R spacing (MHz)
④ Sub-freq. band
⑤ P:high site, N:low site ①: Transmit freq. band (MHz)
⑥ S:Standard power, H:high ②: T/R spacing (MHz)
power ③: Hi-high site, Lo- low site
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page13
Product Label (XMC ODU)
The ODU parameters and type
①: Frequency band
are displayed on the ODU label
②: ODU type
③: Component name
①②
②
①
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page14
Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be
connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler).
Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page15
Hybrid Coupler (RTN 600 Serial)
Secondary
Tributary
Port
Secondary tributary port
Antenna port
Antenna Port
Primary
Tributary
Primary tributary port
Port
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page16
Hybrid Coupler (XMC Serial)
1. Antenna Interface
2. Secondary Tributary
Interface
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page17
Hybrid Coupler Performance
Performance
Items
6 dB unbalanced coupler 3 dB balanced coupler
Loss (dB) ≤1.9 ±0.5 (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz) ≤3.8 ±0.5 (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)
≤2.1 ± 0.5 (26/32/38 GHz) ≤4.1 ±0.5 (26/32/38 GHz)
Power
8W
Capacity
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page18
Product Label (Hybrid coupler )
①: Type
②: Freq. band
③: B-balance
U-unbalance
④: 03-coupling 3dB
06-coupling 6dB
⑤: Antenna interface:
C-round waveguide
R-rectangular waveguide
F-flange
⑥: ODU interface ①: Working freq. range (MHz)
C-round waveguide ②: Coupling (dB) between the
R-rectangular waveguide primary branch and the secondary
N-type-N, female branch.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page19
Antenna
Function: Directional transmission and reception of RF signals
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page20
Equipment Characteristics
Supporting Hybrid/Packet integrated IP microwave
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page21
Equipment Characteristics
PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page22
AM Function
AM Function Based on the Hybrid Microwave
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page23
Specifications of AM of IDU 905
Items Specifications
Supported radio Integrated IP radio (Native E1 and Ethernet)
types Integrated IP radio(Native STM-1+Eth)
Supported •IS2 mode: •IS3 mode:
modulation scheme QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QA QPSK Strong/QPSK/16QAM
M/128QAM/256QAM Strong/16QAM/32QAM/64Q
AM/128QAM/256QAM/512Q
AM/512QAM
Light/1024QAM/1024QAM
Light
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page24
Specifications of AM of IDU 905 (Cont.)
Items Specifications
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page25
Questions
What are the components of OptiX RTN 905? What are the
functions of them?
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page26
Contents
1. OptiX RTN 905 Product Overview
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page27
Contents
2. OptiX RTN 900 product structure
2.1 IDU structure and architecture
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page28
IDU Structure (IDU 905 1A)
IDU 905 1A appearance and slot layout
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page29
IDU Structure (IDU 905 2A)
IDU 905 2A appearance and slot layout
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page30
IDU Structure (IDU 905 1C)
IDU 905 1C appearance and slot layout
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page31
IDU Structure (IDU 905 1E)
IDU 905 1E appearance and slot layout
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page32
IDU Structure (IDU 905 2E)
IDU 905 2E appearance and slot layout
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page33
Software Structure
ODU software, IDU software, and NMS software
Centralized
iManager U2000,
monitoring
or Web LCT
(OSS)
Qx
NMS side interface SNMP
NE side
IDU
software
HWECC/IP
NE software Other NEs
Board software
ODUODU软件
software
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page34
TDM/Packet Dual-Plane System
Architecture
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page35
IDU 905 1A
1 3 7 10
2 4 5 6 8 9
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page36
IDU 905 2A
1 3 4 8 11
2 5 6 7 9 10
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page37
IDU 905 1C
1 3 8 12
2 4 5 6 7 9 10 11
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page38
IDU 905 1E
1 3 5 3 8 12
2 4 6 7 9 10 11 13 14
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page39
IDU 905 2E
1 3 5 3 8 15
2 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page40
Logical Boards Introduction
System Control, Switching, and Timing Board
General functions
Full time-division cross-connection
Clock processing
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page41
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
System Control, Switching, and Timing Board
Functions
Logical
Name IDU Type Packet
slot No. E1 cross-connection
switching
IDU 905 1A 1 8G 171xE1
CSHI
IDU 905 2A 1 8G 234xE1
VC-12/VC-3/VC-4
CSHP IDU 905 1C 1 8G services equivalent to
8x8 VC-4s
IDU 905 1A
IDU 905 2A
IDU 905 1C
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page42
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
System Control, Switching, and Timing Board
Functions
Logical
Name IDU Type Packet
slot No. E1 cross-connection
switching
IDU 905 1E 1 8G VC-12/VC-3/VC-4
CSHP services equivalent to
IDU 905 2E 1 8G 8x8 VC-4s
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page43
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
IF Board
Board Board Description Valid Slot
Name Type
ISU3 Universal •Provides one IF interface. Slot 3
IF board •Supports QPSK to 2048QAM modulation with (only IDU
QPSK/16QAM strong FEC and 512AM/1024QAM 905 1A)
light FEC when interconnected with the OptiX RTN
905 or ISV3 boards of the OptiX RTN
910/950/950A/980.
•Supports QPSK to 256QAM modulation when
interconnected with ISU2/ISX2 boards of the OptiX
RTN 910/950/950A/980.
•Supports integrated IP radio.
•Supports the AM function.
•Supports Ethernet frame header compression.
ISV3 Versatile •Supports the XPIC function (controlled by Slot 3/4
IF board licenses).
•Supports the PLA function.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page44
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
The ISU3/ISV3 board on the OptiX RTN 905 supports two IF running
modes: IS3 and IS2.
Running
Application Scenario
Mode
•IS3 is the default mode.
•Supports QPSK Strong to 1024QAM Light, and 2048QAM
(used only when AM is enabled).
IS3
•Interconnect between the OptiX RTN 905 and the ISV3 board
on the OptiX RTN 910/950/950A/980/980L
•XPIC can be enable or disable
•IS2 is an optional mode.
•Supports QPSK to 256QAM modulation when interconnected
IS2 with ISU2/ISX2 boards of the OptiX RTN
910/950/950A/980/980L.
•XPIC can be enable or disable
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page45
IF Performance
ISV3 @ IS3-mode, E1 + Ethernet, XPIC disabled
Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
Maximum E1
Channel
Spacing
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Mode Hybrid Without Frame Header Frame Header
(MHz) Header Compression Compression
microwave compression Compression (IPv4) (IPv6)
7 QPSK Strong 4 8~10 8~13 8~20 8~26
7 QPSK 5 10~13 10~16 10~25 10~33
7 16QAM Strong 8 17~22 17~26 17~41 18~55
7 16QAM 10 20~26 20~32 21~49 21~66
7 32QAM 12 25~32 25~39 26~61 26~81
7 64QAM 15 32~40 32~50 33~77 33~102
7 128QAM 18 37~48 38~58 38~90 39~120
7 256QAM* 20 42~53 42~65 43~101 44~135
7 512QAM* 21 45~57 45~69 46~107 46~143
7 512QAM Light* 22 48~61 48~74 49~115 50~153
7 1024QAM* 23 51~65 51~79 52~122 53~163
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page46
IF Performance (Cont.)
ISV3 @ IS3-mode, E1 + Ethernet, XPIC disabled
Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
Maximum E1
Channel
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Spacing Without Frame Header Frame Header
Mode Hybrid Header
(MHz) compression Compression Compression
microwave Compression (IPv4) (IPv6)
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page47
IF Performance (Cont.)
ISV3 @ IS2-mode, E1 + Ethernet, XPIC disabled
Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
Maximum E1
Channel
Spacing
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Mode Hybrid Without Frame Header Frame Header
(MHz) Header Compression Compression
microwave compression Compression (IPv4) (IPv6)
28 (27.5) QPSK 20 41 to 52 41 to 62 41 to 89 41 to 132
28 (27.5) 16QAM 40 82 to 105 82 to 124 82 to 178 83 to 265
28 (27.5) 32QAM 52 107 to 136 107 to 161 107 to 230 107 to 343
28 (27.5) 64QAM 63 131 to 168 131 to 198 131 to 283 132 to 424
28 (27.5) 128QAM 63 155 to 198 155 to 233 155 to 333 156 to 495
28 (27.5) 256QAM 63 181 to 230 181 to 272 181 to 388 182 to 577
56 (55) QPSK 40 82 to 105 82 to 124 82 to 178 83 to 265
56 (55) 16QAM 63 166 to 212 166 to 250 165 to 356 167 to 533
56 (55) 32QAM 63 206 to 262 206 to 308 206 to 437 207 to 659
56 (55) 64QAM 63 262 to 333 262 to 388 262 to 567 264 to 836
56 (55) 128QAM 63 309 to 396 309 to 466 309 to 656 311 to 983
56 (55) 256QAM 63 360 to 456 360 to 538 360 to 777 362 to 1000
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page48
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
PDH Board
Board
Board Type Description Valid Slots
Name
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page49
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
Ethernet and SDH Board
Board
Board Type Description Valid Slots
Name
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page50
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
Board
Board Type Description Valid Slots
Name
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page51
Logical Boards Introduction (Cont.)
Board
Board Type Description Valid Slots
Name
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page52
Indicators on the IDU 905
Indicator Status Meaning
Blinks (red) on The boot ROM self-check has failed during the
and off at 100
ms intervals power-on or resetting process of the equipment.
Blinks (green) Software is in the BIOS boot state during the power-
on and off at
300 ms intervals on or resetting process of the equipment.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page53
Indicators on the IDU 905 (Cont.)
Indicator Status Meaning
On The system works properly (including the clock and the
(green) ODU).
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page54
Indicators on the IDU 905 (Cont.)
Indicator Status Description
The USB flash drive is online but faulty, or the NE does
Blinks (red)
not support the USB flash drive.
Blinks
(yellow) on Data is being backed up to or recovered from the USB
and off at
300 ms flash drive.
intervals
USB
Backing up data to or recovering data from the USB flash
On (red)
drive has failed.
A USB flash drive is online.
On (green)
Backing up or recovering data is complete.
The USB flash drive is offline or the NE cannot identify
Off
the USB flash drive.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page55
Indicators on the IDU 905(Cont.)
Indicator Status Description
On (red) The first/second radio link is faulty.
LINK
(IDU 905 On The first/second radio link is normal.
1A/1C/1E) (green)
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page56
Indicators on the IDU 905 (Cont.)
Indicator Status Description
On PWRA: There is power input from the first -48 V power port.
(green) PWRB: There is power input from the second -48 V power port.
PWRA/PWR
B PWRA: There is no power input from the first -48 V power port.
Off PWRB: There is no power input from the second -48 V power
port.
LOS1/LOS2 On (red) The first/second STM-1 port reports the R_LOS alarm.
(IDU 905
1C/1E/2E) Off The first/second STM-1 port does not report the R_LOS alarm.
On The MN1 sub board is working properly.
(green)
STAT (on the
MN1 sub On (red) The MN1 sub board has a hardware fault.
board)
Off The MN1 sub board is not working or powered on, or an MN1
sub board is not created on the NMS.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page57
Indicators on the IDU 905 (Cont.)
Indicator Status Description
On The power over Ethernet port is enabled.
(green)
P1/P2
Off The power over Ethernet port is disabled or is not working
properly.
On Services are normal.
(green)
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page58
Service Signal Processing Flow
SDH/PDH Microwave
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page59
Service Signal Processing Flow (Cont.)
Hybrid Microwave
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page60
Service Signal Processing Flow (Cont.)
Packet Microwave
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page61
Questions
What types of the services can be supported by OptiX RTN
905? What are the corresponding boards used for them?
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page62
Summary
Equipment Structure of OptiX RTN 905
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page63
Thank you
www.huawei.com