Competency D403.00
Identify the basic concepts of the
manufacturing processes.
Basic Machine Processes
Objective D403.02
Explain the ANSI standards of applying
annotations to a drawing that best
describes the manufacturing process.
Hole Callouts
Section I
How Finish Holes Are Made
To enlarge a hole to
a more accurate
size and
surface quality.
Specialty Tools For Hole Development
ANSI Hole Identification Symbols
Diameter
Counterbore / Spotface
Countersink
Depth
Number of holes
Drill Holes - Size & Location Dimensions
ØS
Always add
dimensions for size
and location, to
profile of feature
Don’t forget
to provide
a space
Ø.50 .875 Blind Hole
Depth Symbol
Depth
Symbol
Counterbor
e
Symbol
Counterbore
Symbol
Countersink
Symbol
Angle of The
Chamfer
Drawn At
90 Degrees
Countersink – To recess a
hole with a conically (cone)
shaped tool to provide a seat for
flat head screws. (Does not need
a depth to be specified.)
Knurls
Section II
Knurling
Common on thumbscrews and handles of to
provide a better gripping surface
As
Draw 96 DP
n STRAIGHT KNURL
Bevel edges OR
are normally Preferred For 45° Chamfers
.25 X .25
CHAMFER
applied to .43
cylindrical
parts.
30°
Ø4.44
Fillets & Rounds
Section IV
Fillets & Rounds
Sharp corners are weak. They are likely to
yield cracks and other failures in the part.
Fillets – are rounded inside corners.
Rounds – are rounded outside corners.
Fillets and rounds are normally found
on cast, forged, or plastic parts.
Rough Cast
Runouts
No Line
Surface Texture
Symbols
Section V
Surface Texture Symbols
Finish Marks
Tells the machinist which surfaces are to be
finished or machined.
ANSI Standard Finish Mark
(now in general use)
60°
3H
1.5H