He watches TV every evening

He watched TV yesterday

PAST PRESENT FUTURE

To talk about an activity or an action than began and ended in the past
(e.g. Yesterday,last night,two days ago,in 1998,etc)
 Past Simple

Verbal sentence Nominal

Positive Positive

Negative Negative

Questions Questions
 Mary stayed at home yesterday morning. (Use
regular verb)
 We enjoyed the pary last week. (Use regular verb)
 I read a book last night. (Irregular verb)
 Yudy met his friends two days ago. (irregular
verb)
 Kiki studied English last night.
 The baby cried last night was my brother.
S + V2 + OBJECT COMPLEMENT

Note
Regular verb : kata kerja beraturan
Irregular verb : kata kerja tidak beraturan
Most vers Work Worked
Add –ed to infinitive Help Helped
Stay Stayed
Verbs ending in Cry Cried
consonant +y Try Tried
Change Y to -ied Study Studied
Verbs ending in –e Hope Hoped
Add –d to infinitive Decide Decided

Others:
Plan Planned
Shop Shopped
  Mary didn’t stay at home yesterday morning. (Use
regular verb)
 We didn’t enjoy the pary last week. (Use regular
verb)
 I didn’t read a book last night. (Irregular verb)
 Yudy didn’t meet his friends two days ago.
(irregular verb)
 Kiki didn’t study English last night.
 The baby didn’t cry last night was my brother

S + DID NOT(DIDN’T) + V1 + OBJECT COMPLEMENT

  Did Mary stay at home yesterday morning? Yes, she
did or No,she didn’t
 Did we enjoy the pary last week? Yes, we did or No,
we didn’t
 Did you read a book last night? Yes, I did or No, I
didn’t
 Did Yudy meet his friends two days ago? Yes, he did
or No, he didn’t
 Did Kiki study English last night?
 Did the baby cry last night was my brother?

DID + S + V1 + OBJECT COMPLEMENT

  Mary stayed at home yesterday morning.
 Where did Mary stay yesterday morning?Mary stayed at home yesterday
morning
 Who did stay at home yesterday morning?
 Did we enjoy the pary last week?
 When did we go to the party?
 Who did enjoy the party last week?
 Did you read a book last night?
 When did you read a book?
 What did you read last night?
 Did Yudy meet his friends two days ago?
 When did Yudy meet his friend?
 Who did Yudy meet two days ago?
 Did Kiki study English last night?
 The baby cry last night was my brother.
 Who did cry last night>?

WH + did+ S + V1 + OBJECT COMPLEMENT

  I was tired.(Adjective)
 You were late yesterday.(Adjective)
 They were at here last Sunday. (Adverb of
place).
 Rachel was 22 last year, so she is 23 now.
 When i was child, i was afraid of dog.
 The weather was bad yesterday.

S + WAS/WERE + ADVERB/ADJECTIVE/NOUN)
 I wasn’t tired
 You weren’t late yesterday
 They weren’t at here last Sunday
 Rachel wasn’t 22 last year, so she is 23
now.
 When i wasn’t child, i was afraid of dog.
 The weather wasn’t bad yesterday

S + WAS/WERE + NOT + OBJECT COMPLEMENT

 Were you tired? Yes, i was or No, I wasn’t
 Were you late yesterday?
 Were they at here last Sunday?
 Was Rachel 22 last year, so she is 23
now?
 Were you afraid of dog when you were a
child?
 Was the weather bad yesterday?

Was/WERE + S + ADJECTIVE/ADVERB/NOUN
  Were you late yesterday?
 Who was late yesterday?
 When were you late?
 Were they at here last Sunday?
 When were they at here?
 Who were here last Sunday?
 Was Rachel 22 last year, so she is 23 now?
 Were you afraid of dog when you were a
child?
 Was the weather bad yesterday?

WH + WAS/WERE + S + ADVERB/NOUN/ADJECTIVE
 Yesterday afternoon.
 On Saturday night last
weekend.
 Last Christmas holiday.
 At 12 PM on New Year eve
2016.
 2 years ago.