REVERSE+STATION NAME
DISPLAY+DOOR OPENER
Submitted By:
Shravan
Vanshul Goyal
Adrash
KEY FEATURES
• Auto stop the train at the station.
• Sensor base stoppage.
• Anti collision .
• LCD display to show the station name.
• Automatic door opening.
• Auto reverse automatically.
• Once you press the start switch train complete
one cycle.
COMPONENTS USED
•MICROCONTROLLER 89S51
•OPERATION VOLTAGE= TWO 9 VOLT BATTERY OR 9
VOLT DC SUPPLY.
•LCD DISPLAY = TO DISPLAY ALL THE STATION NAME
•LM 339 = QUAD OP-AMP (control the sensitivity of sensor’s)
•INFRA RED + PHOTODIODE PAIR( for auto stop, auto
reverse, logic)
•Total four pair of infra red and photodiode.
•DC MOTOR
•L293D IC
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT
•In this project we use 12 MHz crystal with the controller to
provide a external clock to the microcontroller.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
8051 Microcontroller
•In this project 8051 microcontroller is used as CPU.
•It operates on 5V dc which is supplied to it using IC805
•It is given clock using 12 Mhz oscillator.
•8051’s signals are not strong enough to drive a motor
so it is interfaced with a LM293D to drive the motor.
•It is interfaced with LCD to show the station names and
also the status of doors.
•It receives input signals from photodiodes once the
circuit is turned on.
Motor Driver L293D