MEDICINE AND MEDICAL EQUIPMENT

Bezruchko A.A and Mamay K.A

BF-26b
 Medico-biological science has recently
made significant progress, and these
achievements are increasingly being
INTRODUCTION mastered in practice. International
contacts in the field of healthcare, the
exchange of experience and scientific
knowledge, the publication of medical
literature, international scientific
congresses and conferences,
agreements between many states on
combining efforts in the field of
medicine have been widely
developed.
1.Medical advances in the last 50-100 years

Total mortality 1900-2010 years
The unsolved problems
from the point of view
of patients and society
can be judged by the
structure of mortality.
For simplicity, let's look
at the US data - a
country considered to
be the "benchmark" of
progress in medicine.
During the 20th century,
the overall mortality
rate decreased
significantly,
approximately 2 times,
with the sharpest
decline occurring in the
first half of the century
So, back in the late
1950s it was
convincingly shown
that the almost 2-fold
decrease in mortality
in the first half of the
20th century in
countries such as the
United States was
due not to the
development of
medicine but to the
improvement of
society's well-being
and the widespread
introduction of
sanitary and hygienic
measures
Real achievements in
medicine during the last
century are mainly associated
with the development of
surgery and the introduction of
other industries in medicine.
All the declared achievements
of pharmacology
(pharmaceutical business) are
in fact more than modest.
Pharmacology has not been
able to significantly reduce the
burden of most of the most
common chronic diseases.
These findings are supported
by statistics on the
effectiveness of drugs against
some of the most important
chronic diseases (from
antidepressants, useless in 38%
of cases to anticancer agents,
useless in 75% of cases)
2.THE LEVEL OF MEDICINE IN DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
It just so happens that people get sick from time to time and they have to go to the
doctors. Even if you lead a healthy lifestyle, some diseases or injuries can affect you ...
The level of medicine in different countries of the world is very different. I wonder
which of them is the best? The rating took into account many factors: life expectancy,
a combination of excellent private and public medical services, the cost of treatment
and other components that influenced the indicator. Probably, the position of many
of the represented states will not surprise you, although the places of some may seem
unexpected. In general, before you the country with the best in the whole world
medicine.
1 Hong Kong The medical system of Hong Kong, like Singapore, is equally effective in the public and
private sectors. In addition, Hong Kong has one of the lowest rates of infant death in
the world, but the longevity of local citizens can only be envied. All together makes
Hong Kong medicine the best in the world.

2 Singapore In this country both public and private clinics are equally effective, so we could not
ignore it. In terms of medical care, Singaporeans can only be envied

3 Japan Like most effective health systems, Japanese is based on universal medical insurance.
In addition, the Japanese usually receive additional private insurance when they are
employed. Homeless people and low-income people are exempt from medical fees.
They are treated at the expense of government subsidies.

4 Israel Medical care is the fundamental right of the inhabitants of Israel. The health care
system is regulated by the state. The technical equipment of the medical industry is
one of the best in the world, and the competence of doctors and nurses does not raise
questions. Medical tourists are increasingly coming here

5 German German hospitals conclude contracts with insurance companies, in addition, they
receive investment income from the state. Well, the level of local doctors is heard,
probably the whole world
At the heart of Hong Kong's health care is
municipal medicine, municipal hospitals cover
90 percent of all operations and procedures that
patients need. Medical infrastructure in Hong
Kong is mixed - in the city there are 44 public
hospitals and 13 private medical institutions.
There are also polyclinics that offer primary
health care services, including dentistry. Also,
health in Hong Kong is divided into three types:
primary, which includes general practice from
cough to vaccination, secondary (curative-
prophylactic) and tertiary (diseases involving
long-term hospitalization and subsequent
rehabilitation).
3.Medical Technology
The medical technology
industry is an eminent part of the
healthcare sector. It includes,
most of all, medical devices which
simplify the prevention, diagnosis
and treatment of diseases and
illnesses. The most well known
medical technology products are,
among others, pacemakers,
imaging instruments, dialysis
machines and implants.
Total global medical technology
growth per year from 2010 to 2022
?
Worldwide medtech research and
development spending as percent of
medtech revenue
Analysis of the prospects for the development of
the medical services market in Ukraine
 Structure of the market of medical services

The modern market of medical

services in Ukraine is represented by a
network of preventive, diagnostic,
treatment, rehabilitation and private
and state-owned organizations.
According to the State Statistics
Service, to date, there are 2,200
hospital and 10,800 outpatient clinics
in Ukraine. Unlike many European
countries, where the percentage of
private medical clinics exceeds 60%,
in Ukraine the ratio of private and
public medical institutions is 10% to
90%, respectively.
• State medicine • Рrivate medicine
 Main indicators of medical services
Structure of the private medicine market in Ukraine
The Ukrainian market of private
medicine is rather segmented.
The most popular are
"traditional" areas of private
medicine - urology /
gynecology, dentistry and
primary diagnostics (MRI,
ultrasound, laboratory).

surgery dermatology obstetrics stomatology other

 Indicators of growth in the market for paid medical
services
60
The annual volume of the Ukrainian
market of private medicine is
50 about 1.3 billion US dollars, while
the share of the shadow market is
high (up to 50%).
40
According to market analysts, in
Ukraine every year opens more
30 and more private multi-disciplinary
clinics and highly specialized
offices that provide paid medical
20
services. And this is not surprising,
since the average profitability
10 index of the private medical clinic's
activity even in unfavorable times
fluctuates at the level of 18-22%,
0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
and the payback period of such
The rate of growth in the volume of the market for paid medical services in Ukraine
projects is from 3 to 7 years.
The growth rate of the market for paid medical services in Kiev
Thank you
for
watching