2004 RULES ON NOTARIAL PRACTICE WHO CAN BE A NOTARY PUBLIC? To be eligible as notary public, the petitioner: (1) must be a citizen of the Philippines; (2) must be over twenty-one (21) years of age; (2) must be a resident in the Philippines for at least one (1) year and maintains a regular place of work or business in the city or province where the commission is to be issued; (3) must be a member of the Philippine Bar in good standing with clearances from the Office of the Bar Confidant of the Supreme Court and the Integrated Bar of the Philippines; and (4) must not have been convicted in the first instance of any crime involving moral turpitude. (Rule III sec. 1) HOW TO APPLY? File a petition for notarial commission in the Regional Trial Court having jurisdiction of the place where you intend to establish your office. The Petition shall be in writing, verified, and shall include the following: (a) a statement containing the petitioner's personal qualifications, including the petitioner's date of birth, residence, telephone number, professional tax receipt, roll of attorney's number and IBP membership number; (b) certification of good moral character of the petitioner by at least two (2) executive officers of the local chapter of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines where he is applying for commission; (c) proof of payment for the filing of the petition as required by these Rules; and (d) three (3) passport-size color photographs with light background taken within thirty (30) days of the application. The photograph should not be retouched. The petitioner shall sign his name at the bottom part of the photographs. (Rule III sec. 2) JURISDICTION AND TERM OF OFFICE A person commissioned as notary public may perform notarial acts in any place within the territorial jurisdiction of the commissioning court for a period of two (2) years commencing the first day of January of the year in which the commissioning is made, unless earlier revoked or the notary public has resigned under these Rules and the Rules of Court. (Rule III sec. 11) NOTARIAL SEAL After the summary hearing, the Executive Judge shall forthwith issue a commission and a “Certificate of Authorization to Purchase a Notarial Seal” in favor of the petitioner. (Rule III sec. 4) The Certificate of Authorization to Purchase a Notarial Seal shall be valid for a period of three (3) months from date of issue, unless extended by the Executive Judge (Rule III sec. 8) Every person commissioned as notary public shall have only one official seal of office (Rule III sec. 10) SAMPLE RENEWAL OF COMMISSION A notary public may file a written application with the Executive Judge for the renewal of his commission within forty-five (45) days before the expiration thereof. A mark, image or impression of the seal of the notary public shall be attached to the application. (Rule III sec. 13)
In a Letter dated 4 September 2012, Atty. Noreen Grace
Salise-Gonzaga seeks a clarification on the requirements for renewal of notarial commission, specifically Section 13 of Rule III of the 2004 Rules on Notarial Practice. She avers that the Clerk of Court in her judicial region "requires us to comply with the provisions of Rule III, Section 2 all over again, plus the requirement of Section 13. Bar Matter No. 2604 “For renewal of notarial commission, specifically under Section 13, Rule III of the 2004 Rules on Notarial Practice, aside from payment of the application fee, a notary public needs only to file a written application with the Executive Judge within forty-five (45) days before the expiration of the notarial commission, attaching thereto clearances from the following: • (1) Executive Judge of the Regional Trial Court who will issue the notarial commission; • (2) Office of the Bar Confidant; • (3) Local Chapter of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines where the applicant is seeking notarial commission; and • (4) National Bureau of Investigation. NOTARIAL REGISTER ASSIGNMENT • What are the notarial acts that a notary public is empowered to perform? Write an example of the notarial certification for each. • Can you notarize a document that is signed by a thumbmark? Write an example of the notarial certification (e.g. SPA to sell real property) • How about a person who is incapable of signing or making any mark? Write an example of the notarial certification (e.g. Deed of Sale of Real Property) ASSIGNMENT • The general rule is, you can only perform your notarial acts at your office; what are the exceptions to this rule? • What are the circumstances that a notary public is disqualified in performing notarial act?