Firm’s Financial
Performance
= current assets
current liabilities
EXAMPLE :
RM 34,500
RM 24,500 = 1.41 times
Comment on single ratio:
Current ratio = 1.41 times.
EXAMPLE :
50,190 - 27,530 = 0.89 times
25,523
Comment on single ratio:
Acid test ratio = 0.89 times.
= accounts receivable
daily credit sales
or
= accounts receivable X 360
credit sales
EXAMPLE :
18,320 = 59.3 days
112,760/365
Comment on single ratio:
ACP = 59.3 days
85,300
27,530 = 3.10 times
Comment on Comparative Analysis
CyberDragon Industry Average
= sales
total assets
= sales
fixed assets
112,760
31,700 = 3.56 times
Comment on Comparative Analysis
CyberDragon Industry Average
= total debt
total assets
47,523 = 58%
81,890
i: Debt Ratio
47,523 = 58%
81,890
If the industry average is 47%, what
does this tell us?
Debt ratio 58 % 47 %
= operating income
interest expense
Operating income
= Earnings before interest and taxes
(EBIT)
ii: Times Interest Earned
= operating income
interest expense
or
= EBIT
interest expense
11,520
3,160 = 3.65 times
Comment on Comparative Analysis
CyberDragon Industry Average
= Gross profit
Sales
iii. Operating profit margin
= Operating profit
Sales
iv. Return on Equity
= net income
common equity
5,016
34,367 = 14.6%
What is CyberDragon’s
Return on Equity (ROE)?
5,016
34,367 = 14.6%
Inflation distorted.
Etc.