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Reporting Project

Code: PJ500047

DETERMINATION TOTAL PHOSPHOR


ACCORDING TO HACH-10127
STANDARD

Prepared by Trinh Anh Tuan


Supported by Yao Wang Pin

Date: 17/07/2018
Sources of phosphorus

From Human
and Animal
wastes
From From
Fertilizer in Cleaning
the soil chemicals

Sources of
phosphorus
Harm of phosphorus
Phosphorus compounds are
essential nutrients for plants and
cause the development of algae in When these algae die, their
surface water decomposition will require about
150g of dissolved oxygen

How much dissolved oxygen


do animals need?
Purpose

This project is used


P-PO4 content …
3-
as the basis for
1~100 mg/L instructing
technicians to test
the total phostphor
content in water
samples and
wastewater to
ensure accuracy
Principle

The phosphovanadomolybdate
complex formed between the
phosphate, molybdovanadate is
bright yellow in colour The intensity of the yellow colour
is proportional to the amount of
phosphate
Equipment & Device

Spectrophotometer
HACH DR-2700
1. Tray for measuring sample
(cell holder)
3
2. Screen with button for setting
1
2 3. Power Button
DRB 200 Reactor Measuring Pipette
Chemical
Total phosphate
Potassium Persulfate Powder Pillow reagent vials
Deionized Water Sodium hydroxide solution 1.54N
Molybdovanadate Reagent

Chổ này them cái nguyên lí phá


mẫu của reagent này
Coi tài liệu đã lưu trong file PDF
c?
Sample experience procedure
This procedure has 2 main stages

• Cuvette
Sample experience procedure
Stage 1: Sample experience procedure
Step1: Preparation machine

•Heating machine should be placed near the fume-hood


•Start heating 30 mins before using
Step2: Preparation sample
Distilled water
Sample
Sample using to calibrate

Sample
1. Pipette 5ml sample
to tube of total phosphore

2. Add reagent powder


Potassium Persulfate

Reason adding reagent


powder :
Chổ này coi Phospho
tồn tại ở những dạng
nào

Sau khi phá mẫu


chuyển nó về dạng gì ?
Step3: Insert tube to heating machine

1. Insert tube to
heating machine
2. Press Start button
Time heating 30 mins

Start button

Place the heating machine near fume-hood


Step4: Cooling and mixing tube

1. Cooling to room
temperature 18~25oC
2. Adding 2ml NaOH 1.54N
solution
Step5: Cooling and mixing tube
2. Adding
Molybdovanadate reagent
2. Close the cap
Mix the tube thoroughtly

3. Stand the sample 7~9 mins

The phosphovanadomolybdate
complex formed between the
phosphate, and polybdovanadate
is bright yellow in color
Đưa hình gồm cascc mẫu xắp xếp thứ tự
tăng dần nồng độ phospho vô đây
Thuyết minh bằng fig dưới !

The intensity of the yellow colour is


proportional to the amount of phosphate
Step6: Measuring the absorbance

Adding fig. of ab machine here

Note

•Samples should be sorted from low to


high optical absorption for filtration
(to minimize sample contamination).
•Blank first is nessecery
Stage 2: Preparation the machine HACH DR-2700
Step1: Choose the program
1. Turn on the machine
2. Select the program
(Press Stored Programs) 3. Choose the program
Use Up and Dowwn button to choose
the program : 542 P Total HR TNT
Then Press Select

Chổ này đưa


Icon vô hoặc
bôi vòng icon
cho dễ thấy
Step2: Measuring procedure

1. Measuring the blank

Pour the blank into the


cuvette
Dry the cuvette
with a soft cloth
Insert the cuvette into the
instrument and close the lid
Press Autozero ?
Replace the blank
by sample
Close the lid
Press Read button
and record the result

Push ZERO. The display shows 0.0 mg/L PO4 3–

Push READ. Results show in mg/L PO4 3– .

According to the sample's PO43- content and


characteristics, be properly diluted to make
the PO43- content <100.0 mg/L
Calculating

Giải thsich số 31 và 95
Calibrate the machine
Use standard phosphate 50 mg/l to identify PO43-
The error should be in the acceptance criteria ± 0.6 mg/l PO43-

Repeat for each 6 months


Note
• Samples must be analyzed immediately for best
results
• Wear heat resistant gloves and protective gear when
handling sample
• The cover of the measuring tube must be locked to
ensure that the liquid in the tube does not overflow
• Collect and classify chemicals after analysis
• Wash device, hygiene area and checking equipment
everyday
Forms
Bảng ghi chép kết quả Phospho
J500151 Báo cáo kiểm nghiệm J500004
Checking machine
( K200011 )
Thank
You !
Do you have any questions?

Email: nanotuantrinh@gmail.com
Phone : 01275211171 Think differently !

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