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MUDARBAHA

Lecture 19,20
AL-QURAN
• Believers, fear Allah and give up what is still due to you from
usury, if you are believers; [SURAH AL-BAQARAH AYAH 278]
MODARABA- DEFINITION
• “Modaraba is a kind of partnership , wherein one party
provides finance to other party for the purpose of carrying
on business”
• is a special kind of partnership where one partner gives
money to another for investing it in a commercial enterprise.
•The investment comes from the first partner who is called
“rabb-ulmal”, while the management and work is an
exclusive responsibility of the other, who is called “mudarib”.
MODARABA
• Modaraba is one of the prime modes of Islamic Financial
System. The concept of Modaraba was given FOURTEEN
HUNDRED YEARS back by our Holy prophet Hazrat
Muhammad (Peace be upon him).
• 100% Islamic concept
• Non-Banking Company
• Mudarabah is a product of Islamic bank
PARTIES INVOVLE
• There are two parties invovle:
• Rab-Ul-Mal (Invester)
• Mudarib (Agent,working capital)
TYPES OF MUDARABAH

• Al Mudarabah Al Muqayyadah (Restricted


Mudarabah)
• Al Mudarabah Al Mutlaqah (Unrestricted
Mudarabah)
ROLES OF MUDRIB
• Ameen (Trustee)
• Wakeel (Agent)
• Shareek (Partner)
• Zamin (Liable)
• Ajeer (Employee)
RAB-UL-MAL
• He gives only money
• He has no management skills
• Rab-ul-Mal cannot ask to Mudarib
• Where is my money
• Where to invest
MUDARIB
• He cannot invest in business
• He knows about business term & condition
• He works Separately
• Has business skills.
• Have knowledge about business management.
• All decision are made by him.
CONSTITUTION OF MODARABA
COMPANIES AND MODARABA
• In 1980 Zia-ul-haq Islamization all financial institutions
operating in Pakistan
• The Modaraba Companies & Modaraba (Floatation &
Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Modaraba Companies and
Modarabas Rules 1981, were promulgated in the early 80’s
by the Government of Pakistan.
MUDARABAH CAN BE TERMINATED
• Mudarabah can be terminated any time by giving notice.
• If Mudarabah was for a particular term, it will terminate at
the end of the term.
• Termination of Mudarabah means that the Mudarib cannot
purchase new goods for the Mudarabah. However, he may
sell the existing goods that were purchased before
termination.

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