Bagian Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran Unila Secara skeletopi, diafragma sebagai pembatas cavum abdomen pada bagian atasnya setinggi....... A. SIC 5 B. SIS 4 C. SIC 6 D. SIC 7 E. SIC 8 Manakah struktur yang TIDAK dilewati oleh bidang transpilorus (setinggi cartilago costa 8? A. Hilus Renal B. Fundus vesica felea C. Collum pancreas D. Vena porta hepatica. E. Corpus Gaster • Ke regio apakah nyeri yang berasal dari organ- organ pencernaan yang secara embriologi berasal dari foregut akan dirasakan? A. Regio lumbal B. Regio umbilicalis C. Regio hipocondriaca dekstra D. Regio epigastrium E. Regio inguinalis • Secara skeletopi, setinggi apakah bidang transumbilical berada? A. V.Lumbal 1 dan 2 B. V. Lumbal 2 dan 3 C. V.Lumbal 3 dan 4 D. V. Lumbal 4 dan 5 E. V.Lumbal 5 dan 6 Disebut apakah fascia yang terletak lebih superfisial daripada peritoneum parietal dan terletak lebih profundus dari otot-otot anterolateral abdomen? A. Fascia camper B. Fascia scarpa C. Fascia tranversalis D. Fascia ekstraperitoneal E. Fascia profunda Manakah yang termasuk organ ekstraperitoneal? A. Gaster B. Bagian proksimal dari duodenum part 1 C. Colon Ascendens D. Yeyenum E. Ilium Case A 44-year-old man complains of discomfort in his right upper thigh over the past 6 months. He works in the garden department of a home improvement center. On examination, there is tenderness at the right inguinal area. When the patient performs a Valsalva maneuver (bearing down to increase intraabdominal pressure), a bulge appears superior to the inguinal crease near the pubic bone. What is the most likely diagnosis? a. Hernia inguinalis indirect b. Hernia femoralis c. Hernia scrotalis d. Hernia umbilicalis e. Hernia inguiinalis direct As a physician examining the ingunial region of a patient, the inguinal ligament will be a key landmark. The structure is a feature derived from which of the following? A. Superficial fascia B. Fascia lata of the thight. C. Aponeurosis of the external abdominal oblique. D. Aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique. E. Aponeurosis of the tranversus abdominis As you continue your examination to check for the presence of an inguinalhernia,youinsert the tip of your finger into the superficial inguinal ring. This is an opening in which of the following ? A. Superficial fascia B. Fascia lata of the thight. C. Aponeurosis of the external abdominal oblique. D. Aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique. E. Aponeurosis of the tranversus abdominis • Pada level apakah oesophagus menembus diafragma? A. Vertebrae thorak 6 B. Vertebrae thorak 8 C. Vertebrae thorak 10 D. Vertebrae thorak 11 E. Vertebrae thorak 12 • Manakah arteri utama yang memperdarahi oesofagus? A. A. Gastrica sinistra B. A. Gastrica brevis C. A. Gastrica dekstra D. A. Gastrica omentalis sinistra E. A. Gastrica omentalis dekstra • Manakah yang termasuk kelompok stomach bed? A. Pankreas, colon descendens, spleen B. Mesocolon, Colon descenden, Lobus dekstra hepar . C. Mesocolon,pankreas, spleen D. Left dome diaphragm, spleen, ren dekstra, a.splenica E. Ren sinistra, Glandula suprarenal, mesocolon transverse. • Manakah penanda atau batas antara saluran cerna bagian atas dengan bawah? A. Omentum minus B. Omentum mayus C. Ligamentum hepatoduodenalis D. Ligamentum suspensorium duodeni E. Ligamentum falciforme hepatis Case • A 42 year old woman is seen by her primary care physician complaining of intermittent colicky pain. She describe the pain as being right upper quadrant, starting shortly after eating,and lasting about 30 minutes.During these episodes, she says she feels bloated and nauseated. The patient also states that over the past 2 days,her stools havebecome very light in color,l ike the color of sand, and her skin has become yellow.